RhoD

For the television series, see The Real Housewives of Dallas.

VALUE_ERROR (nil)
Identifiers
Aliases
External IDs	GeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	n/a	n/a
Ensembl	n/a	n/a
UniProt	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (mRNA)	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (protein)	n/a	n/a
Location (UCSC)	n/a	n/a
PubMed search	n/a	n/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

RhoD (Ras homolog gene family, member D) is a small (~21 kDa) signaling G protein (more specifically a GTPase), and is a member of the Rac subfamily of the family Rho family of GTPases. It is encoded by the gene RHOD.

It binds GTP and is involved in endosome dynamics and reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, and it may coordinate membrane transport with the function of the cytoskeleton.

Interactions

RhoD has been shown to interact with CNKSR1 and DIAPH2.

Further reading

• Ridley AJ (2001). "Rho proteins: linking signaling with membrane trafficking". Traffic. 2 (5): 303–10. doi:10.1034/j.1600-0854.2001.002005303.x. PMID 11350626.
• Shimizu F, Watanabe TK, Okuno S, et al. (1997). "Isolation of a novel human cDNA (rhoHP1) homologous to rho genes". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1351 (1–2): 13–6. doi:10.1016/s0167-4781(97)00008-0. PMID 9116026.
• Kim HS, Choi JY, Jung AR, et al. (2000). "Assignment of the human RhoHP1 gene (ARHD) to chromosome 11q14.3 by radiation hybrid mapping". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 89 (1–2): 53. doi:10.1159/000015562. PMID 10894936.
• Murphy C, Saffrich R, Olivo-Marin JC, et al. (2001). "Dual function of rhoD in vesicular movement and cell motility". Eur. J. Cell Biol. 80 (6): 391–8. doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00173. PMID 11484930.
• Zanata SM, Hovatta I, Rohm B, Püschel AW (2002). "Antagonistic effects of Rnd1 and RhoD GTPases regulate receptor activity in Semaphorin 3A-induced cytoskeletal collapse". J. Neurosci. 22 (2): 471–7. PMID 11784792.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
• Gasman S, Kalaidzidis Y, Zerial M (2003). "RhoD regulates endosome dynamics through Diaphanous-related Formin and Src tyrosine kinase". Nat. Cell Biol. 5 (3): 195–204. doi:10.1038/ncb935. PMID 12577064.
• Jaffe AB, Aspenström P, Hall A (2004). "Human CNK1 Acts as a Scaffold Protein, Linking Rho and Ras Signal Transduction Pathways". Mol. Cell. Biol. 24 (4): 1736–46. doi:10.1128/MCB.24.4.1736-1746.2004. PMC 344169. PMID 14749388.
• Flaxenburg JA, Melter M, Lapchak PH, et al. (2004). "The CD40-induced signaling pathway in endothelial cells resulting in the overexpression of vascular endothelial growth factor involves Ras and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase". J. Immunol. 172 (12): 7503–9. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.172.12.7503. PMID 15187129.
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
• Barrios-Rodiles M, Brown KR, Ozdamar B, et al. (2005). "High-throughput mapping of a dynamic signaling network in mammalian cells". Science. 307 (5715): 1621–5. Bibcode:2005Sci...307.1621B. doi:10.1126/science.1105776. PMID 15761153.
• Birukova AA, Chatchavalvanich S, Rios A, et al. (2006). "Differential Regulation of Pulmonary Endothelial Monolayer Integrity by Varying Degrees of Cyclic Stretch". Am. J. Pathol. 168 (5): 1749–61. doi:10.2353/ajpath.2006.050431. PMC 1606576. PMID 16651639.
• Ito Y, Kanamaru A, Tada A (2007). "A novel agent, methylophiopogonanone B, promotes Rho activation and tubulin depolymerization". Mol. Cell. Biochem. 297 (1–2): 121–9. doi:10.1007/s11010-006-9336-y. PMID 17029007.
• Tan W, Martin D, Gutkind JS (2007). "The Galpha13-Rho signaling axis is required for SDF-1-induced migration through CXCR4". J. Biol. Chem. 281 (51): 39542–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.M609062200. PMID 17056591.
• Lakshman N, Kim A, Bayless KJ, et al. (2007). "Rho plays a central role in regulating local cell-matrix mechanical interactions in 3D culture". Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton. 64 (6): 434–45. doi:10.1002/cm.20194. PMID 17342762.