Subdural hematoma causes

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Subdural Hematoma Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Fahimeh Shojaei, M.D.

Overview

The most common causes of subdural hematoma include head trauma and neurosurgical procedures.

Causes

Life-threatening Causes

  • Head trauma
  • Aneurysmal rupture
  • Meningioma

Common Causes

  • Head trauma
  • Neurosurgical procedures

Less Common Causes

  • Cocaine
  • Dural metastase
  • Roller coaster

Genetic Causes

  • ADPKD
  • Osteogenesis imperfecta
  • Fabry's disease
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB
  • Type B Niemann–Pick disease

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular No underlying causes
Chemical/Poisoning No underlying causes
Dental No underlying causes
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect Anticoagulants
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine No underlying causes
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic No underlying causes
Genetic
  • ADPKD
  • Osteogenesis imperfecta
  • Fabry's disease
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB
  • Type B Niemann–Pick disease
Hematologic No underlying causes
Iatrogenic
  • Lumbar puncture
  • Ventriculostomy
  • Lumboperitoneal shunt placement
Infectious Disease No underlying causes
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic Osteogenesis imperfecta
Neurologic Brain aneurysm
Nutritional/Metabolic
  • Fabry's disease
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB
  • Type B Niemann–Pick disease
Obstetric/Gynecologic No underlying causes
Oncologic
  • Meningioma
  • Dural metastasis
Ophthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity Cocain
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal/Electrolyte ADPKD
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy No underlying causes
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma head trauma
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous No underlying causes

References

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