Tricuspid stenosis cardiac catheterization
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rim Halaby, M.D. [2]
Overview
While echocardiography remains the diagnostic imaging modality of choice, cardiac catheterization is useful to evaluate tricuspid stenosis when the results of the non-invasive testing are insufficient, particularly among patients who are being evaluated for other conditions such as mitral stenosis and pulmonary hypertension.[1] In the older pre-surgery population, cardiac catheterization may be necessary in order to assess concomitant artery disease.
Cardiac Catheterization
Catheterization of the right heart is useful for the evaluation of:
- The gradient across the tricuspid valve
- Associated congenital defects
Catheterization of the left heart is useful for the assessment of hemodynamic changes related to the aortic and mitral valves in patients with rheumatic heart disease.
2014 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: Executive Summary[2]
Class IIb |
"1. Invasive hemodynamic assessment of severity of TS may be considered in symptomatic patients when clinical and noninvasive data are discordant. (Level of Evidence: C)" |
References
- ↑ Nishimura RA, Otto CM, Bonow RO, Carabello BA, Erwin JP, Guyton RA; et al. (2014). "2014 AHA/ACC guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines". J Am Coll Cardiol. 63 (22): e57–185. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.02.536. PMID 24603191.
- ↑ Nishimura RA, Otto CM, Bonow RO, Carabello BA, Erwin JP, Guyton RA; et al. (2014). "2014 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines". Circulation. doi:10.1161/CIR.0000000000000029. PMID 24589852.