Ulnar bone fracture classification
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohammadmain Rezazadehsaatlou[2] ;
Overview
Classification of fractures is an important factor in patients management. Meanwhile the classification of ulnar fracture is important factor in orthopedic medicine.
Classification
The following list are the different times of the ulnar fracture[1][2][3][4]:
Isolated Ulnar Proximal fracture
Isolated Ulnar Distal fracture
Isolated Ulnar Shaft fracture
Ulnar Proximal fracture associated with radius involvement
Ulnar Distal fracture associated with radius involvement
Ulnar Shaft fracture associated with radius involvement
Ulnar Styloid fracture
Ulnar Greenstick fracture
Ulnar Nightstick fracture
Ulnar Buckle fracture (Torus fracture)
Ulnar Monteggia fracture
- Descriptive
- closed versus open
- location
- comminuted, segmental, multifragmented
- displacement
- angulation
- rotational alignment
- OTA classification
- radial and ulna diaphyseal fractures
- Type A
- simple fracture of ulna (A1), radius (A2), or both bones (A3)
- Type B
- wedge fracture of ulna (B1), radius (B2), or both bones (B3)
- Type C
- complex fractures
- Type A
- radial and ulna diaphyseal fractures
References
- ↑ Malik S, Rosenberg N. PMID 29261999. Missing or empty
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(help) - ↑ Johnson NP, Silberman M. PMID 29262187. Missing or empty
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(help) - ↑ Griffith TB, Kercher J, Clifton Willimon S, Perkins C, Duralde XA (March 2018). "Elbow Injuries in the Adolescent Thrower". Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 11 (1): 35–47. doi:10.1007/s12178-018-9457-4. PMC 5825338. PMID 29442213.
- ↑ Meena S, Sharma P, Sambharia AK, Dawar A (2014). "Fractures of distal radius: an overview". J Family Med Prim Care. 3 (4): 325–32. doi:10.4103/2249-4863.148101. PMC 4311337. PMID 25657938.