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== Overview ==
== Overview ==
The most common causes of [[Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance classification]] are genetic mutations in genes like [[cyclin D1]], FGFR-3, MMSET, C-MAF, and MAFB.   
The most common causes of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance classification are genetic mutations in genes like cyclin D1, FGFR-3, MMSET, C-MAF, and MAFB.   


== Causes[edit | edit source] ==
== Causes ==
The most common causes of [[Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance classification]] are genetic mutations. However, there is no established cause of progression of [[Multiple myeloma]] to [[Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance classification]].
The most common causes of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance classification are genetic mutations. However, there is no established cause of progression of [[multiple myeloma]] to monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance classification.


==== Genetic causes ====
==== Genetic causes<ref name="pmid28550183">{{cite journal |vauthors=Mikulasova A, Wardell CP, Murison A, Boyle EM, Jackson GH, Smetana J, Kufova Z, Pour L, Sandecka V, Almasi M, Vsianska P, Gregora E, Kuglik P, Hajek R, Davies FE, Morgan GJ, Walker BA |title=The spectrum of somatic mutations in monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance indicates a less complex genomic landscape than that in multiple myeloma |journal=Haematologica |volume=102 |issue=9 |pages=1617–1625 |date=September 2017 |pmid=28550183 |pmc=5685224 |doi=10.3324/haematol.2017.163766 |url=}}</ref> ====
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|Abnormalities in cytogenes  
|Abnormalities in cytogenes  

Latest revision as of 17:45, 13 August 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Omer Kamal, M.D.[2]

Overview

The most common causes of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance classification are genetic mutations in genes like cyclin D1, FGFR-3, MMSET, C-MAF, and MAFB.

Causes

The most common causes of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance classification are genetic mutations. However, there is no established cause of progression of multiple myeloma to monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance classification.

Genetic causes[1]

Abnormalities in cytogenes Affected genes
IgH translocation:
t(11;14), q(13;32) cyclin D1
t(4;14)(p16;q32) FGFR-3, and MMSET
t(14;16)(q32;q23) C-MAF
t(6;14)(q32;q11) MAFB
IgH non-translocated :
Hyper diploid Numerous

References

  1. Mikulasova A, Wardell CP, Murison A, Boyle EM, Jackson GH, Smetana J, Kufova Z, Pour L, Sandecka V, Almasi M, Vsianska P, Gregora E, Kuglik P, Hajek R, Davies FE, Morgan GJ, Walker BA (September 2017). "The spectrum of somatic mutations in monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance indicates a less complex genomic landscape than that in multiple myeloma". Haematologica. 102 (9): 1617–1625. doi:10.3324/haematol.2017.163766. PMC 5685224. PMID 28550183.