Subdural hematoma causes: Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 17:40, 12 June 2019

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Fahimeh Shojaei, M.D.

Overview

The most common causes of subdural hematoma include head trauma and neurosurgical procedures.

Causes

Life-threatening Causes

Head trauma
Aneurysmal rupture
Meningioma

Common Causes

Head trauma
Neurosurgical procedures

Less Common Causes

Cocaine
Dural metastase
Roller coaster

Genetic Causes

ADPKD
Osteogenesis imperfecta
Fabry's disease
Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB
Type B Niemann–Pick disease

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular	No underlying causes
Chemical/Poisoning	No underlying causes
Dental	No underlying causes
Dermatologic	No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect	Anticoagulants
Ear Nose Throat	No underlying causes
Endocrine	No underlying causes
Environmental	No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic	No underlying causes
Genetic	ADPKD Osteogenesis imperfecta Fabry's disease Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB Type B Niemann–Pick disease
Hematologic	No underlying causes
Iatrogenic	Lumbar puncture Ventriculostomy Lumboperitoneal shunt placement
Infectious Disease	No underlying causes
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic	Osteogenesis imperfecta
Neurologic	Brain aneurysm
Nutritional/Metabolic	Fabry's disease Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB Type B Niemann–Pick disease
Obstetric/Gynecologic	No underlying causes
Oncologic	Meningioma Dural metastasis
Ophthalmologic	No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity	Cocain
Psychiatric	No underlying causes
Pulmonary	No underlying causes
Renal/Electrolyte	ADPKD
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy	No underlying causes
Sexual	No underlying causes
Trauma	head trauma
Urologic	No underlying causes
Miscellaneous	No underlying causes

References

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@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 ==Overview==
+The most common causes of subdural hematoma include head trauma and neurosurgical procedures.
 ==Causes==
 === Life-threatening Causes ===
-* Head trauma<ref name="pmid10447287">{{cite journal |vauthors=Okuno S, Touho H, Ohnishi H, Karasawa J |title=Falx meningioma presenting as acute subdural hematoma: case report |journal=Surg Neurol |volume=52 |issue=2 |pages=180–4 |date=August 1999 |pmid=10447287 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid15961850">{{cite journal |vauthors=Koerbel A, Ernemann U, Freudenstein D |title=Acute subdural haematoma without subarachnoid haemorrhage caused by rupture of an internal carotid artery bifurcation aneurysm: case report and review of literature |journal=Br J Radiol |volume=78 |issue=931 |pages=646–50 |date=July 2005 |pmid=15961850 |doi=10.1259/bjr/60601877 |url=}}</ref>
+* Head trauma
 * Aneurysmal rupture
 * Meningioma
@@ Line 21: / Line 23: @@
 === Genetic Causes ===
-* ADPKD<ref name="McGovernLippa2013">{{cite journal|last1=McGovern|first1=Margaret M.|last2=Lippa|first2=Natalie|last3=Bagiella|first3=Emilia|last4=Schuchman|first4=Edward H.|last5=Desnick|first5=Robert J.|last6=Wasserstein|first6=Melissa P.|title=Morbidity and mortality in type B Niemann–Pick disease|journal=Genetics in Medicine|volume=15|issue=8|year=2013|pages=618–623|issn=1098-3600|doi=10.1038/gim.2013.4}}</ref><ref name="Pirson2010">{{cite journal|last1=Pirson|first1=Yves|title=Extrarenal Manifestations of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease|journal=Advances in Chronic Kidney Disease|volume=17|issue=2|year=2010|pages=173–180|issn=15485595|doi=10.1053/j.ackd.2010.01.003}}</ref><ref name="MitsiasLevine1996">{{cite journal|last1=Mitsias|first1=Panyiotis|last2=Levine|first2=Steven R.|title=Cerebrovascular complications of Fabry's disease|journal=Annals of Neurology|volume=40|issue=1|year=1996|pages=8–17|issn=0364-5134|doi=10.1002/ana.410400105}}</ref><ref name="GroningerSchaper2005">{{cite journal|last1=Groninger|first1=Anja|last2=Schaper|first2=Jörg|last3=Messing-Juenger|first3=Martina|last4=Mayatepek|first4=Ertan|last5=Rosenbaum|first5=Thorsten|title=Subdural hematoma as clinical presentation of osteogenesis imperfecta|journal=Pediatric Neurology|volume=32|issue=2|year=2005|pages=140–142|issn=08878994|doi=10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2004.07.011}}</ref><ref name="pmid16735769">{{cite journal |vauthors=Aydin M, Akarsu S, Kabakus N, Akpolat N |title=Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB, cerebral vasculopathy and recurrent subdural hematoma |journal=Indian Pediatr |volume=43 |issue=5 |pages=437–40 |date=May 2006 |pmid=16735769 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
+* ADPKD
 * Osteogenesis imperfecta
 * Fabry's disease