Acute retinal necrosis physical examination: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Acute retinal necrosis}} | {{Acute retinal necrosis}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{LRO}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{LRO}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Physical examination for acute [[retinal]] [[necrosis]] may reveal [[erythema]] and [[hyperemia]] of the [[retina]], white-yellow [[necrosis|necrotic]] [[lesions]], [[Pus|purulent]] [[exudate]], opaque [[vitreous]], and other indications of [[inflammation]] in the eye. | |||
==Physical Examination== | ==Physical Examination== | ||
Physical examination for acute retinal necrosis is remarkable for the following:<ref name="pmid25356955">{{cite journal |vauthors=Brydak-Godowska J, Borkowski P, Szczepanik S, Moneta-Wielgoś J, Kęcik D |title=Clinical manifestation of self-limiting acute retinal necrosis |journal=Med. Sci. Monit. |volume=20 |issue= |pages=2088–96 |year=2014 |pmid=25356955 |pmc=4226315 |doi=10.12659/MSM.890469 |url=}}</ref> | |||
*[[Erythema]] and [[hyperemia]] of the [[retina]]<ref name="pmid17504853">{{cite journal |vauthors=Muthiah MN, Michaelides M, Child CS, Mitchell SM |title=Acute retinal necrosis: a national population-based study to assess the incidence, methods of diagnosis, treatment strategies and outcomes in the UK |journal=Br J Ophthalmol |volume=91 |issue=11 |pages=1452–5 |year=2007 |pmid=17504853 |pmc=2095441 |doi=10.1136/bjo.2007.114884 |url=}}</ref> | |||
*White and yellow [[necrosis|necrotic]] [[lesions]] in the [[retina]] | |||
**[[Pus|Purulent]] [[exudate]] in the periphery of the [[retina]]<ref name="pmid24385671">{{cite journal |vauthors=Flaxel CJ, Yeh S, Lauer AK |title=Combination systemic and intravitreal antiviral therapy in the management of acute retinal necrosis syndrome (an American Ophthalmological Society thesis) |journal=Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc |volume=111 |issue= |pages=133–44 |year=2013 |pmid=24385671 |pmc=3868412 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | |||
**Opaque [[vitreous]] from the coalescence of [[necrotic]] [[tissue]] | |||
*[[Anterior chamber]] inflammation | |||
*[[Vitreous]] inflammation | |||
*[[Scleritis]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category:Disease]] | |||
[[Category:Ophthalmology]] | [[Category:Ophthalmology]] | ||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Infectious disease]] |
Latest revision as of 20:17, 29 July 2020
Acute retinal necrosis Microchapters |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Luke Rusowicz-Orazem, B.S.
Overview
Physical examination for acute retinal necrosis may reveal erythema and hyperemia of the retina, white-yellow necrotic lesions, purulent exudate, opaque vitreous, and other indications of inflammation in the eye.
Physical Examination
Physical examination for acute retinal necrosis is remarkable for the following:[1]
- Erythema and hyperemia of the retina[2]
- White and yellow necrotic lesions in the retina
- Anterior chamber inflammation
- Vitreous inflammation
- Scleritis
References
- ↑ Brydak-Godowska J, Borkowski P, Szczepanik S, Moneta-Wielgoś J, Kęcik D (2014). "Clinical manifestation of self-limiting acute retinal necrosis". Med. Sci. Monit. 20: 2088–96. doi:10.12659/MSM.890469. PMC 4226315. PMID 25356955.
- ↑ Muthiah MN, Michaelides M, Child CS, Mitchell SM (2007). "Acute retinal necrosis: a national population-based study to assess the incidence, methods of diagnosis, treatment strategies and outcomes in the UK". Br J Ophthalmol. 91 (11): 1452–5. doi:10.1136/bjo.2007.114884. PMC 2095441. PMID 17504853.
- ↑ Flaxel CJ, Yeh S, Lauer AK (2013). "Combination systemic and intravitreal antiviral therapy in the management of acute retinal necrosis syndrome (an American Ophthalmological Society thesis)". Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 111: 133–44. PMC 3868412. PMID 24385671.