Hiatus hernia risk factors: Difference between revisions

	Hiatus Hernia Microchapters
Home
Patient Information
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Hiatus Hernia from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Study of Choice
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Electrocardiogram
Chest X Ray
Echocardiography or Ultrasound
MRI
CT
Other Imaging Findings
Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Surgery
Primary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy
Future or Investigational Therapies
Case Studies
Case #1
Hiatus hernia risk factors On the Web
Most recent articles
Most cited articles
Review articles
CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
Images
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hiatus hernia risk factors All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA on Hiatus hernia risk factors
CDC on Hiatus hernia risk factors
Hiatus hernia risk factors in the news
Blogs on Hiatus hernia risk factors
Directions to Hospitals Treating Hiatus hernia
Risk calculators and risk factors for Hiatus hernia risk factors

VisualWikitext

Latest revision as of 22:10, 29 July 2020

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Amandeep Singh M.D.[2]

Overview

Common risk factors in the development of hiatus hernia include aging, obesity, trauma, scoliosis, and congenital defects.

Risk Factors

Common Risk Factors

Common risk factors in the development of hiatus hernia include:^[1]^[2]^[3]
- Aging
- Obesity^[4]
- Trauma^[5]
- Scoliosis^[6]

Less Common Risk Factors

Less common risk factors in the development of hiatus hernia include:
- Congenital defects such as Intestinal malrotation in children^[7]
- Kyphosis
- Pectus excavatum
- Smoking

References

↑ Wilson LJ, Ma W, Hirschowitz BI (1999). "Association of obesity with hiatal hernia and esophagitis". Am. J. Gastroenterol. 94 (10): 2840–4. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.01426.x. PMID 10520831.
↑ Roman, S.; Kahrilas, P. J. (2014). "The diagnosis and management of hiatus hernia". BMJ. 349 (oct23 1): g6154–g6154. doi:10.1136/bmj.g6154. ISSN 1756-1833.
↑ Menon S, Trudgill N (2011). "Risk factors in the aetiology of hiatus hernia: a meta-analysis". Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 23 (2): 133–8. doi:10.1097/MEG.0b013e3283426f57. PMID 21178776.
↑ Stene-Larsen G, Weberg R, Frøyshov Larsen I, Bjørtuft O, Hoel B, Berstad A (1988). "Relationship of overweight to hiatus hernia and reflux oesophagitis". Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 23 (4): 427–32. PMID 3381064.
↑ Eren S, Ciriş F (2005). "Diaphragmatic hernia: diagnostic approaches with review of the literature". Eur J Radiol. 54 (3): 448–59. doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2004.09.008. PMID 15899350.
↑ Schuchert MJ, Adusumilli PS, Cook CC, Colovos C, Kilic A, Nason KS, Landreneau JP, Zikos T, Jack R, Luketich JD, Landreneau RJ (2011). "The impact of scoliosis among patients with giant paraesophageal hernia". J. Gastrointest. Surg. 15 (1): 23–8. doi:10.1007/s11605-010-1307-7. PMID 20824386.
↑ Karpelowsky JS, Wieselthaler N, Rode H (2006). "Primary paraesophageal hernia in children". J. Pediatr. Surg. 41 (9): 1588–93. doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.05.020. PMID 16952596.

[pmid10520831-1] Wilson LJ, Ma W, Hirschowitz BI (1999). "Association of obesity with hiatal hernia and esophagitis". Am. J. Gastroenterol. 94 (10): 2840–4. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.01426.x. PMID 10520831.

[RomanKahrilas2014-2] Roman, S.; Kahrilas, P. J. (2014). "The diagnosis and management of hiatus hernia". BMJ. 349 (oct23 1): g6154–g6154. doi:10.1136/bmj.g6154. ISSN 1756-1833.

[pmid21178776-3] Menon S, Trudgill N (2011). "Risk factors in the aetiology of hiatus hernia: a meta-analysis". Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 23 (2): 133–8. doi:10.1097/MEG.0b013e3283426f57. PMID 21178776.

[pmid3381064-4] Stene-Larsen G, Weberg R, Frøyshov Larsen I, Bjørtuft O, Hoel B, Berstad A (1988). "Relationship of overweight to hiatus hernia and reflux oesophagitis". Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 23 (4): 427–32. PMID 3381064.

[pmid15899350-5] Eren S, Ciriş F (2005). "Diaphragmatic hernia: diagnostic approaches with review of the literature". Eur J Radiol. 54 (3): 448–59. doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2004.09.008. PMID 15899350.

[pmid20824386-6] Schuchert MJ, Adusumilli PS, Cook CC, Colovos C, Kilic A, Nason KS, Landreneau JP, Zikos T, Jack R, Luketich JD, Landreneau RJ (2011). "The impact of scoliosis among patients with giant paraesophageal hernia". J. Gastrointest. Surg. 15 (1): 23–8. doi:10.1007/s11605-010-1307-7. PMID 20824386.

[pmid16952596-7] Karpelowsky JS, Wieselthaler N, Rode H (2006). "Primary paraesophageal hernia in children". J. Pediatr. Surg. 41 (9): 1588–93. doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.05.020. PMID 16952596.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 ==Overview==
-Common risk factors in the development of hiatus hernia include [risk factor 1], [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
+Common risk factors in the development of hiatus hernia include aging, [[obesity]], trauma, [[scoliosis]], and [[congenital defects]].
 ==Risk Factors==
-*Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include [risk factor 1], [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
 ===Common Risk Factors===
-*Common risk factors in the development of hiatus hernia include:<ref name="pmid10520831">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wilson LJ, Ma W, Hirschowitz BI |title=Association of obesity with hiatal hernia and esophagitis |journal=Am. J. Gastroenterol. |volume=94 |issue=10 |pages=2840–4 |year=1999 |pmid=10520831 |doi=10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.01426.x |url=}}</ref><ref name="RomanKahrilas2014">{{cite journal|last1=Roman|first1=S.|last2=Kahrilas|first2=P. J.|title=The diagnosis and management of hiatus hernia|journal=BMJ|volume=349|issue=oct23 1|year=2014|pages=g6154–g6154|issn=1756-1833|doi=10.1136/bmj.g6154}}</ref>
+*Common risk factors in the development of hiatus hernia include:<ref name="pmid10520831">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wilson LJ, Ma W, Hirschowitz BI |title=Association of obesity with hiatal hernia and esophagitis |journal=Am. J. Gastroenterol. |volume=94 |issue=10 |pages=2840–4 |year=1999 |pmid=10520831 |doi=10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.01426.x |url=}}</ref><ref name="RomanKahrilas2014">{{cite journal|last1=Roman|first1=S.|last2=Kahrilas|first2=P. J.|title=The diagnosis and management of hiatus hernia|journal=BMJ|volume=349|issue=oct23 1|year=2014|pages=g6154–g6154|issn=1756-1833|doi=10.1136/bmj.g6154}}</ref><ref name="pmid21178776">{{cite journal |vauthors=Menon S, Trudgill N |title=Risk factors in the aetiology of hiatus hernia: a meta-analysis |journal=Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol |volume=23 |issue=2 |pages=133–8 |year=2011 |pmid=21178776 |doi=10.1097/MEG.0b013e3283426f57 |url=}}</ref>
 **Aging
-**Obesity<ref name="pmid3381064">{{cite journal |vauthors=Stene-Larsen G, Weberg R, Frøyshov Larsen I, Bjørtuft O, Hoel B, Berstad A |title=Relationship of overweight to hiatus hernia and reflux oesophagitis |journal=Scand. J. Gastroenterol. |volume=23 |issue=4 |pages=427–32 |year=1988 |pmid=3381064 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
+**[[Obesity]]<ref name="pmid3381064">{{cite journal |vauthors=Stene-Larsen G, Weberg R, Frøyshov Larsen I, Bjørtuft O, Hoel B, Berstad A |title=Relationship of overweight to hiatus hernia and reflux oesophagitis |journal=Scand. J. Gastroenterol. |volume=23 |issue=4 |pages=427–32 |year=1988 |pmid=3381064 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
-**[Risk factor 3]
+**Trauma<ref name="pmid15899350">{{cite journal |vauthors=Eren S, Ciriş F |title=Diaphragmatic hernia: diagnostic approaches with review of the literature |journal=Eur J Radiol |volume=54 |issue=3 |pages=448–59 |year=2005 |pmid=15899350 |doi=10.1016/j.ejrad.2004.09.008 |url=}}</ref>
+**[[Scoliosis]]<ref name="pmid20824386">{{cite journal |vauthors=Schuchert MJ, Adusumilli PS, Cook CC, Colovos C, Kilic A, Nason KS, Landreneau JP, Zikos T, Jack R, Luketich JD, Landreneau RJ |title=The impact of scoliosis among patients with giant paraesophageal hernia |journal=J. Gastrointest. Surg. |volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=23–8 |year=2011 |pmid=20824386 |doi=10.1007/s11605-010-1307-7 |url=}}</ref>
 ===Less Common Risk Factors===
-*Less common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include:
+*Less common risk factors in the development of hiatus hernia include:
-**[Risk factor 1]
+**Congenital defects such as [[Intestinal malrotation]] in children<ref name="pmid16952596">{{cite journal |vauthors=Karpelowsky JS, Wieselthaler N, Rode H |title=Primary paraesophageal hernia in children |journal=J. Pediatr. Surg. |volume=41 |issue=9 |pages=1588–93 |year=2006 |pmid=16952596 |doi=10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.05.020 |url=}}</ref>
-**[Risk factor 2]
+**[[Kyphosis]]
-**[Risk factor 3]
+**[[Pectus excavatum]]
+**[[Smoking]]
 ==References==
 {{Reflist|2}}
-[[Category:Needs overview]]
+[[Category:Surgery]]
+[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
+[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
 [[Category:Disease]]
-[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
-[[Category:Surgery]]
-[[Category:Primary care]]