Fibroma ultrasound: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{M.N}}, {{Simrat}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{M.N}}, {{Simrat}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of fibroma. Findings on ultrasound suggestive of fibroma include solid, hypoechoic masses with ultrasound beam attenuation. | [[Ultrasound]] may be helpful in the [[diagnosis]] of fibroma. Findings on [[ultrasound]] suggestive of fibroma include solid, hypoechoic masses with [[ultrasound]] beam [[attenuation]]. | ||
==Ultrasound== | ==Ultrasound== | ||
On ultrasound, fibromas most commonly manifest as solid, hypoechoic masses with ultrasound beam attenuation. | On [[ultrasound]], fibromas most commonly manifest as solid, hypoechoic masses with [[ultrasound]] beam [[attenuation]]. | ||
===Ovarian Fibroma=== | ===Ovarian Fibroma=== | ||
On ultrasound, [[ovarian fibroma]] most commonly manifest as solid, hypoechoic masses with ultrasound beam attenuation. As such, they may appear similar to a pedunculated subserosal uterine fibroid. However, the sonographic appearance can be variable and some | On [[ultrasound]], [[ovarian fibroma]] most commonly manifest as solid, hypoechoic [[Mass|masses]] with [[ultrasound]] beam [[attenuation]]. As such, they may appear similar to a [[pedunculated]] subserosal [[uterine]] fibroid. However, the [[Sonograph|sonographic]] appearance can be variable and some [[tumors]] can rarely have [[cystic]] components.<ref name="ChenLiu2016">{{cite journal|last1=Chen|first1=Hui|last2=Liu|first2=Yan|last3=Shen|first3=Li-fei|last4=Jiang|first4=Mei-jiao|last5=Yang|first5=Zhi-fang|last6=Fang|first6=Guo-ping|title=Ovarian thecoma-fibroma groups: clinical and sonographic features with pathological comparison|journal=Journal of Ovarian Research|volume=9|issue=1|year=2016|issn=1757-2215|doi=10.1186/s13048-016-0291-2}}</ref><ref name="LiuZhang2016">{{cite journal|last1=Liu|first1=Yan|last2=Zhang|first2=Hui|last3=Li|first3=Xiaoqian|last4=Qi|first4=Guiqin|title=Combined Application of Ultrasound and CT Increased Diagnostic Value in Female Patients with Pelvic Masses|journal=Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine|volume=2016|year=2016|pages=1–5|issn=1748-670X|doi=10.1155/2016/6146901}}</ref><ref name="SayasnehEkechi2015">{{cite journal|last1=Sayasneh|first1=Ahmad|last2=Ekechi|first2=Christine|last3=Ferrara|first3=Laura|last4=Kaijser|first4=Jeroen|last5=Stalder|first5=Catriona|last6=Sur|first6=Shyamaly|last7=Timmerman|first7=Dirk|last8=Bourne|first8=Tom|title=The characteristic ultrasound features of specific types of ovarian pathology (Review)|journal=International Journal of Oncology|volume=46|issue=2|year=2015|pages=445–458|issn=1019-6439|doi=10.3892/ijo.2014.2764}}</ref><ref name="SconfienzaPerrone2010">{{cite journal|last1=Sconfienza|first1=L.M.|last2=Perrone|first2=N.|last3=Delnevo|first3=A.|last4=Lacelli|first4=F.|last5=Murolo|first5=C.|last6=Gandolfo|first6=N.|last7=Serafini|first7=G.|title=Diagnostic value of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in the characterization of ovarian tumors|journal=Journal of Ultrasound|volume=13|issue=1|year=2010|pages=9–15|issn=19713495|doi=10.1016/j.jus.2009.09.007}}</ref> | ||
[[File:Ovarian fibroma ultrasound findings.jpg|400px|thumb|none|Typical round regular ovarian fibroma with (A) acoustic shadows and (B) minimal peripheral vascularity on color Doppler,Sayasneh A, Ekechi C, Ferrara L, et al. The characteristic ultrasound features of specific types of ovarian pathology (review). Int J Oncol. ;46(2):445–458. doi:10.3892/ijo.2014.2764,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4277251/]] | |||
[[File:Ovarian fibroma with cystic changes.jpg|300px|thumb|none|Sayasneh A, Ekechi C, Ferrara L, et al. The characteristic ultrasound features of specific types of ovarian pathology (review). Int J Oncol. ;46(2):445–458. doi:10.3892/ijo.2014.2764,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4277251/]] | |||
===Uterine Fibroma=== | ===Uterine Fibroma=== | ||
*Ultrasound is used to diagnose the presence and monitor the growth of fibromas | *[[Ultrasound]] is used to [[diagnose]] the presence and monitor the growth of fibromas.<ref name="PengZhang2015">{{cite journal|last1=Peng|first1=Song|last2=Zhang|first2=Lian|last3=Hu|first3=Liang|last4=Chen|first4=Jinyun|last5=Ju|first5=Jin|last6=Wang|first6=Xi|last7=Zhang|first7=Rong|last8=Wang|first8=Zhibiao|last9=Chen|first9=Wenzhi|title=Factors Influencing the Dosimetry for High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Ablation of Uterine Fibroids|journal=Medicine|volume=94|issue=13|year=2015|pages=e650|issn=0025-7974|doi=10.1097/MD.0000000000000650}}</ref><ref name="Kim2017">{{cite journal|last1=Kim|first1=Young-sun|title=Clinical application of high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation for uterine fibroids|journal=Biomedical Engineering Letters|volume=7|issue=2|year=2017|pages=99–105|issn=2093-9868|doi=10.1007/s13534-017-0012-9}}</ref><ref name="MarshEkpo2013">{{cite journal|last1=Marsh|first1=Erica E.|last2=Ekpo|first2=Geraldine E.|last3=Cardozo|first3=Eden R.|last4=Brocks|first4=Maureen|last5=Dune|first5=Tanaka|last6=Cohen|first6=Leeber S.|title=Racial differences in fibroid prevalence and ultrasound findings in asymptomatic young women (18–30 years old): a pilot study|journal=Fertility and Sterility|volume=99|issue=7|year=2013|pages=1951–1957|issn=00150282|doi=10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.02.017}}</ref><ref name="SarkodieBotwe2016">{{cite journal|last1=Sarkodie|first1=Benjamin Dabo|last2=Botwe|first2=Benard Ohene|last3=Ofori|first3=Eric K.|title=Uterine fibroid characteristics and sonographic pattern among Ghanaian females undergoing pelvic ultrasound scan: a study at 3-major centres|journal=BMC Women's Health|volume=16|issue=1|year=2016|issn=1472-6874|doi=10.1186/s12905-016-0288-4}}</ref> | ||
*Uncomplicated [[leiomyomas]] are usually hypoechoic, but can be isoechoic, or even hyperechoic compared to normal [[myometrium]] | *Uncomplicated [[leiomyomas]] are usually hypoechoic, but can be isoechoic, or even hyperechoic compared to normal [[myometrium]] | ||
*Calcification is seen as echogenic foci with shadowing | *[[Calcification]] is seen as echogenic foci with shadowing | ||
*Cystic areas of necrosis or degeneration may be seen | *[[Cystic]] areas of [[necrosis]] or [[degeneration]] may be seen | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Latest revision as of 14:31, 31 July 2019
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maneesha Nandimandalam, M.B.B.S.[2], Simrat Sarai, M.D. [3]
Overview
Ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of fibroma. Findings on ultrasound suggestive of fibroma include solid, hypoechoic masses with ultrasound beam attenuation.
Ultrasound
On ultrasound, fibromas most commonly manifest as solid, hypoechoic masses with ultrasound beam attenuation.
Ovarian Fibroma
On ultrasound, ovarian fibroma most commonly manifest as solid, hypoechoic masses with ultrasound beam attenuation. As such, they may appear similar to a pedunculated subserosal uterine fibroid. However, the sonographic appearance can be variable and some tumors can rarely have cystic components.[1][2][3][4]
Uterine Fibroma
- Uncomplicated leiomyomas are usually hypoechoic, but can be isoechoic, or even hyperechoic compared to normal myometrium
- Calcification is seen as echogenic foci with shadowing
- Cystic areas of necrosis or degeneration may be seen
References
- ↑ Chen, Hui; Liu, Yan; Shen, Li-fei; Jiang, Mei-jiao; Yang, Zhi-fang; Fang, Guo-ping (2016). "Ovarian thecoma-fibroma groups: clinical and sonographic features with pathological comparison". Journal of Ovarian Research. 9 (1). doi:10.1186/s13048-016-0291-2. ISSN 1757-2215.
- ↑ Liu, Yan; Zhang, Hui; Li, Xiaoqian; Qi, Guiqin (2016). "Combined Application of Ultrasound and CT Increased Diagnostic Value in Female Patients with Pelvic Masses". Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine. 2016: 1–5. doi:10.1155/2016/6146901. ISSN 1748-670X.
- ↑ Sayasneh, Ahmad; Ekechi, Christine; Ferrara, Laura; Kaijser, Jeroen; Stalder, Catriona; Sur, Shyamaly; Timmerman, Dirk; Bourne, Tom (2015). "The characteristic ultrasound features of specific types of ovarian pathology (Review)". International Journal of Oncology. 46 (2): 445–458. doi:10.3892/ijo.2014.2764. ISSN 1019-6439.
- ↑ Sconfienza, L.M.; Perrone, N.; Delnevo, A.; Lacelli, F.; Murolo, C.; Gandolfo, N.; Serafini, G. (2010). "Diagnostic value of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in the characterization of ovarian tumors". Journal of Ultrasound. 13 (1): 9–15. doi:10.1016/j.jus.2009.09.007. ISSN 1971-3495.
- ↑ Peng, Song; Zhang, Lian; Hu, Liang; Chen, Jinyun; Ju, Jin; Wang, Xi; Zhang, Rong; Wang, Zhibiao; Chen, Wenzhi (2015). "Factors Influencing the Dosimetry for High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Ablation of Uterine Fibroids". Medicine. 94 (13): e650. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000000650. ISSN 0025-7974.
- ↑ Kim, Young-sun (2017). "Clinical application of high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation for uterine fibroids". Biomedical Engineering Letters. 7 (2): 99–105. doi:10.1007/s13534-017-0012-9. ISSN 2093-9868.
- ↑ Marsh, Erica E.; Ekpo, Geraldine E.; Cardozo, Eden R.; Brocks, Maureen; Dune, Tanaka; Cohen, Leeber S. (2013). "Racial differences in fibroid prevalence and ultrasound findings in asymptomatic young women (18–30 years old): a pilot study". Fertility and Sterility. 99 (7): 1951–1957. doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.02.017. ISSN 0015-0282.
- ↑ Sarkodie, Benjamin Dabo; Botwe, Benard Ohene; Ofori, Eric K. (2016). "Uterine fibroid characteristics and sonographic pattern among Ghanaian females undergoing pelvic ultrasound scan: a study at 3-major centres". BMC Women's Health. 16 (1). doi:10.1186/s12905-016-0288-4. ISSN 1472-6874.