Haff disease electrocardiogram: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| (14 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Haff disease}} | {{Haff disease}} | ||
{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/User:Hassan_M M. Hassan, M.B.B.S] | {{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/User:Hassan_M M. Hassan, M.B.B.S] | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Haff disease may result in cardiac arrhythmias due to hyperkalemia and hypocalcemia, as a result of rhabdomyolysis. Therefore, it is essential to monitor the patient with an ECG. | |||
==Electrocardiogram== | ==Electrocardiogram== | ||
Since Haff disease causes [[rhabdomyolysis]], it is essential to monitor the patient for [[cardiac arrhythmias]] due to [[hyperkalemia]] or [[hypocalcemia]].<ref name="pmid24596694">{{cite journal| author=Keltz E, Khan FY, Mann G| title=Rhabdomyolysis. The role of diagnostic and prognostic factors. | journal=Muscles Ligaments Tendons J | year= 2013 | volume= 3 | issue= 4 | pages= 303-12 | pmid=24596694 | doi= | pmc=3940504 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24596694 }} </ref> | |||
====ECG features of hyperkalemia include:<ref name="pmid29261936">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2022 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=29261936 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref>==== | |||
*Small or absent P wave | |||
*Prolonged PR interval | |||
*Augmented R wave | |||
*Wide QRS complex | |||
*Peaked T waves | |||
[[File:HyperK2014.jpg|thumb|ECG changes seen in [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:HyperK2014.JPG hyperkalemia]|none]]<br /> | |||
====ECG features of hypocalcemia include:<ref name="pmid28613662">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2022 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=28613662 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref>==== | |||
*Prolonged QTc interval (risk factor for Torsades de pointes) | |||
[[File:ECG Hypocalcemia.jpg|thumb|ECG changes seen in [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ECG_Hypocalcemia.jpg hypocalcemia]|none]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
| Line 13: | Line 31: | ||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Syndromes]] | [[Category:Syndromes]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Up to Date]] | ||
Latest revision as of 20:35, 27 April 2022
|
Haff disease Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Haff disease electrocardiogram On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Haff disease electrocardiogram |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Haff disease electrocardiogram |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: M. Hassan, M.B.B.S
Overview
Haff disease may result in cardiac arrhythmias due to hyperkalemia and hypocalcemia, as a result of rhabdomyolysis. Therefore, it is essential to monitor the patient with an ECG.
Electrocardiogram
Since Haff disease causes rhabdomyolysis, it is essential to monitor the patient for cardiac arrhythmias due to hyperkalemia or hypocalcemia.[1]
ECG features of hyperkalemia include:[2]
- Small or absent P wave
- Prolonged PR interval
- Augmented R wave
- Wide QRS complex
- Peaked T waves
ECG features of hypocalcemia include:[3]
- Prolonged QTc interval (risk factor for Torsades de pointes)
