Fat embolism syndrome chest x ray: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
 
(6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 2: Line 2:
{{Fat embolism syndrome}}
{{Fat embolism syndrome}}


{{CMG}}
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{FT}}
 
Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here.  It's easy!  Click  [[Help:How_to_Edit_a_Page|here]]  to learn about editing.


==Overview==
==Overview==
Chest X-ray in fat embolism syndrome is done in fat embolism to rule out the complications such as acute respiratory distress syndrome and any other possible diagnosis, for example, pulmonary embolism or pulmonary edema. It takes 12-24 hours for the abnormalities to appear on chest X-ray which include bilateral air space opacities, snow-storm appearance, increased pulmonary vascular markings and dilated right heart.


==Chest X Ray==
==Chest X Ray==


Chest X-rays are normal in the majoritySome may have evidence of [[consolidation]], [[edema]] or [[hemmorhage]], usually in the periphery.
In majority of the cases, chest X-ray is normal. It takes 12-24 hours for the abnormalities to appear on chest X-ray, which include the following:<ref name="pmid29170189">{{cite journal| author=Ong SCL, Balasingam V| title=Characteristic imaging findings in pulmonary fat embolism syndrome (FES). | journal=BMJ Case Rep | year= 2017 | volume= 2017 | issue=  | pages=  | pmid=29170189 | doi=10.1136/bcr-2017-223007 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29170189  }} </ref><ref name="pmid26895808">{{cite journal| author=Newbigin K, Souza CA, Torres C, Marchiori E, Gupta A, Inacio J et al.| title=Fat embolism syndrome: State-of-the-art review focused on pulmonary imaging findings. | journal=Respir Med | year= 2016 | volume= 113 | issue=  | pages= 93-100 | pmid=26895808 | doi=10.1016/j.rmed.2016.01.018 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26895808 }} </ref>
*Bilateral diffuse air space opacities
*Fleck-like [[Lung|pulmonary]] shadows (snow-storm appearance)
*Increased pulmonary markings
*Dilated right side of the [[heart]]
 
===Gallery===
[[File: Suspected-fat-embolism.jpg|thumb|centre|300px|Cerebral fat embolism.Case courtesy of Dr Charlie Chia-Tsong Hsu, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 19157]]


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 17:18, 8 March 2018

Fat embolism syndrome Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Fat embolism syndrome from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Echocardiography or Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Fat embolism syndrome chest x ray On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Fat embolism syndrome chest x ray

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Fat embolism syndrome chest x ray

CDC on Fat embolism syndrome chest x ray

Fat embolism syndrome chest x ray in the news

Blogs on Fat embolism syndrome chest x ray

Directions to Hospitals Treating Fat embolism syndrome

Risk calculators and risk factors for Fat embolism syndrome chest x ray

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Feham Tariq, MD [2]

Overview

Chest X-ray in fat embolism syndrome is done in fat embolism to rule out the complications such as acute respiratory distress syndrome and any other possible diagnosis, for example, pulmonary embolism or pulmonary edema. It takes 12-24 hours for the abnormalities to appear on chest X-ray which include bilateral air space opacities, snow-storm appearance, increased pulmonary vascular markings and dilated right heart.

Chest X Ray

In majority of the cases, chest X-ray is normal. It takes 12-24 hours for the abnormalities to appear on chest X-ray, which include the following:[1][2]

  • Bilateral diffuse air space opacities
  • Fleck-like pulmonary shadows (snow-storm appearance)
  • Increased pulmonary markings
  • Dilated right side of the heart

Gallery

Cerebral fat embolism.Case courtesy of Dr Charlie Chia-Tsong Hsu, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 19157

References

  1. Ong SCL, Balasingam V (2017). "Characteristic imaging findings in pulmonary fat embolism syndrome (FES)". BMJ Case Rep. 2017. doi:10.1136/bcr-2017-223007. PMID 29170189.
  2. Newbigin K, Souza CA, Torres C, Marchiori E, Gupta A, Inacio J; et al. (2016). "Fat embolism syndrome: State-of-the-art review focused on pulmonary imaging findings". Respir Med. 113: 93–100. doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2016.01.018. PMID 26895808.