Endocarditis causes: Difference between revisions
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*[[Brucellosis]] | *[[Brucellosis]] | ||
*[[Calcific aortic stenosis]] | *[[Calcific aortic stenosis]] | ||
*[[Calcific valvular disease]] | *[[valvular disease|Calcific valvular disease]] | ||
*[[Campylobacteriosis]] | *[[Campylobacteriosis]] | ||
*[[Cancer]] | *[[Cancer]] | ||
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*[[hemodialysis|Chronic hemodialysis]] | *[[hemodialysis|Chronic hemodialysis]] | ||
*[[Clostridium sordellii]] | *[[Clostridium sordellii]] | ||
*[[Coagulase-negative staphylococci]] | *[[staphylococci|Coagulase-negative staphylococci]] | ||
*[[Coarctation of the aorta ]] | *[[Coarctation of the aorta]] | ||
*[[Cocaine]] | *[[Cocaine]] | ||
*[[Congenital heart disease ]] | *[[Congenital heart disease]] | ||
*[[Coronary artery fistula]] | *[[Coronary artery fistula]] | ||
*[[Corynebacterium]] | *[[Corynebacterium]] | ||
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*[[Cystoscopy ]] | *[[Cystoscopy ]] | ||
*[[Daptomycin]] | *[[Daptomycin]] | ||
*[[Dental extractions ]] | *[[Dental extractions]] | ||
*[[Dental implants ]] | *[[Dental implants]] | ||
*[[Dental sepsis]] | *[[Dental sepsis]] | ||
*[[Diphtheria ]] | *[[Diphtheria]] | ||
*[[Ebstein's anomaly]] | *[[Ebstein's anomaly]] | ||
*[[Ehlers-Danlos syndrome]] | *[[Ehlers-Danlos syndrome]] | ||
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*[[Eisenmenger's syndrome]] | *[[Eisenmenger's syndrome]] | ||
*[[Embolism]] | *[[Embolism]] | ||
*[[Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ]] | *[[Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography]] | ||
*[[Enterococci ]] | *[[Enterococci]] | ||
*[[Enterococcus faecalis]] | *[[Enterococcus faecalis]] | ||
*[[Erysipelas]] | *[[Erysipelas]] | ||
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*[[Fever]] | *[[Fever]] | ||
*[[Finegoldia magma]] | *[[Finegoldia magma]] | ||
*[[First degree | *[[First degree AV block]] | ||
*[[Flucloxacillin]] | *[[Flucloxacillin]] | ||
*[[Fungi ]] | *[[Fungi]] | ||
*[[Fusidic acid]] | *[[Fusidic acid]] | ||
*[[Gemella haemolysans]] | *[[Gemella haemolysans]] |
Revision as of 14:53, 10 June 2015
Endocarditis Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
2014 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease |
Case Studies |
Endocarditis causes On the Web |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Zaghw, M.D. [2]
Overview
Many types of organism can cause infective endocarditis. These are generally isolated by blood culture, where the patient's blood is sampled under sterile conditions, and any growth is noted and identified. It is therefore important to draw blood cultures before initiating antibiotic therapy. 70% of cases of endocarditis are due to the following three pathogens; Streptococcus viridans, Staphylococci and Enterococcus.
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
Common Causes
- Candida albicans
- Clostridium septicum[1]
- Enterococcus
- HACEK organisms
- Pseudomonas[2]
- Staphylococcus aureus
- Streptococcus bovis
- Streptococcus viridans
Causes by Organ System
Causes in Alphabetical Order
Epidemiological Clues in Etiological Diagnosis of Culture-Negative Endocarditis[4]
Epidemiological features | Common Microorganism(s) |
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References
- ↑ Simon S. B. Chew, David Z. Lubowski (2001). "Clostridium septicum and malignancy". Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ http://wordnet.com.au/Products/topics_in_infectious_diseases_Aug01.htm Topics in Infectious Diseases Newsletter, August 2001, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
- ↑ Mirabelle Kelly, MD (June 7, 2005). "HACEK Group Infections".
- ↑ Baddour, LM.; Wilson, WR.; Bayer, AS.; Fowler, VG.; Bolger, AF.; Levison, ME.; Ferrieri, P.; Gerber, MA.; Tani, LY. (2005). "Infective endocarditis: diagnosis, antimicrobial therapy, and management of complications: a statement for healthcare professionals from the Committee on Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis, and Kawasaki Disease, Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, and the Councils on Clinical Cardiology, Stroke, and Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia, American Heart Association: endorsed by the Infectious Diseases Society of America". Circulation. 111 (23): e394–434. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.165564. PMID 15956145. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help)