Endocarditis causes: Difference between revisions
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*[[Nephrotic syndrome]] | *[[Nephrotic syndrome]] | ||
*[[Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis]] | *[[Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis]] | ||
*[[Non- | *[[gram-negative bacteria|Non-HACEK gram-negative bacteria]] | ||
*[[Ornithine transcarbamylase]] | *[[Ornithine transcarbamylase]] | ||
*[[Papillary muscle dysfunction]] | *[[Papillary muscle dysfunction]] | ||
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*[[Pefloxacin]] | *[[Pefloxacin]] | ||
*[[Penicillin]] | *[[Penicillin]] | ||
*[[Peritoneovenous shunts for ascites ]] | *[[Peritoneovenous shunts for ascites]] | ||
*[[Polymyalgia rheumatica]] | *[[Polymyalgia rheumatica]] | ||
*[[Postoperative septicemia]] | *[[Postoperative septicemia]] | ||
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*[[Respiratory tract procedures]] | *[[Respiratory tract procedures]] | ||
*[[Rheumatic fever]] | *[[Rheumatic fever]] | ||
*[[Rheumatic heart disease ]] | *[[Rheumatic heart disease]] | ||
*[[Rheumatoid arthritis]] | *[[Rheumatoid arthritis]] | ||
*[[Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction]] | *[[Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction]] | ||
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*[[Salmonellosis ]] | *[[Salmonellosis ]] | ||
*[[Scarlet fever]] | *[[Scarlet fever]] | ||
*[[Sclerotherapy ]] | *[[Sclerotherapy]] | ||
*[[Second degree AV block]] | *[[Second degree AV block]] | ||
*[[Sepsis]] | *[[Sepsis]] | ||
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*[[Vancomycin-resistant enterococci]] | *[[Vancomycin-resistant enterococci]] | ||
*[[Ventricular septal defect]] | *[[Ventricular septal defect]] | ||
*[[Ventriculoatrial shunts for hydrocephalus ]] | *[[Ventriculoatrial shunts for hydrocephalus]] | ||
*[[Whipple disease]] | *[[Whipple disease]] | ||
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Revision as of 15:28, 10 June 2015
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Endocarditis Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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2014 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease |
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Case Studies |
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Endocarditis causes On the Web |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Zaghw, M.D. [2]
Overview
Many types of organism can cause infective endocarditis. These are generally isolated by blood culture, where the patient's blood is sampled under sterile conditions, and any growth is noted and identified. It is therefore important to draw blood cultures before initiating antibiotic therapy. 70% of cases of endocarditis are due to the following three pathogens; Streptococcus viridans, Staphylococci and Enterococcus.
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
Common Causes
- Candida albicans
- Clostridium septicum[1]
- Enterococcus
- HACEK organisms
- Pseudomonas[2]
- Staphylococcus aureus
- Streptococcus bovis
- Streptococcus viridans
Causes by Organ System
Causes in Alphabetical Order
The unnamed parameter 2= is no longer supported. Please see the documentation for {{columns-list}}.
3Epidemiological Clues in Etiological Diagnosis of Culture-Negative Endocarditis[4]
| Epidemiological features | Common Microorganism(s) |
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References
- ↑ Simon S. B. Chew, David Z. Lubowski (2001). "Clostridium septicum and malignancy". Unknown parameter
|source=ignored (help) - ↑ http://wordnet.com.au/Products/topics_in_infectious_diseases_Aug01.htm Topics in Infectious Diseases Newsletter, August 2001, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
- ↑ Mirabelle Kelly, MD (June 7, 2005). "HACEK Group Infections".
- ↑ Baddour, LM.; Wilson, WR.; Bayer, AS.; Fowler, VG.; Bolger, AF.; Levison, ME.; Ferrieri, P.; Gerber, MA.; Tani, LY. (2005). "Infective endocarditis: diagnosis, antimicrobial therapy, and management of complications: a statement for healthcare professionals from the Committee on Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis, and Kawasaki Disease, Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, and the Councils on Clinical Cardiology, Stroke, and Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia, American Heart Association: endorsed by the Infectious Diseases Society of America". Circulation. 111 (23): e394–434. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.165564. PMID 15956145. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help)