|
|
| Line 4: |
Line 4: |
|
| |
|
| ==Overview== | | ==Overview== |
|
| |
| Bone and cartilage tumors may be caused by precursor lesions, such as radiation injury, chronic osteomyelitis, and some genetically determined syndromes (McCune-Albright syndrome, Ollier disease, Maffucci syndrome, and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome).<ref name="bone1">Alina Maria Sisu. On the Bone Tumours: Overview, Classification, Incidence, Histopathological Issues, Behavior and Review Using Literature Data. http://www.intechopen.com/books/histopathology-reviews-and-recent-advances/on-the-bone-tumours-overview-classification-incidence-histopathological-issues-behavior-and-review Accessed on February 2, 2016 </ref> | | Bone and cartilage tumors may be caused by precursor lesions, such as radiation injury, chronic osteomyelitis, and some genetically determined syndromes (McCune-Albright syndrome, Ollier disease, Maffucci syndrome, and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome).<ref name="bone1">Alina Maria Sisu. On the Bone Tumours: Overview, Classification, Incidence, Histopathological Issues, Behavior and Review Using Literature Data. http://www.intechopen.com/books/histopathology-reviews-and-recent-advances/on-the-bone-tumours-overview-classification-incidence-histopathological-issues-behavior-and-review Accessed on February 2, 2016 </ref> |
|
| |
|
| ==Causes== | | ==Causes== |
|
| |
| {|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | | {|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" |
| |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular''' | | |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular''' |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ogheneochuko Ajari, MB.BS, MS [2] Maria Fernanda Villarreal, M.D. [3]
Overview
Bone and cartilage tumors may be caused by precursor lesions, such as radiation injury, chronic osteomyelitis, and some genetically determined syndromes (McCune-Albright syndrome, Ollier disease, Maffucci syndrome, and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome).[1]
Causes
| Cardiovascular
|
No underlying causes
|
| Chemical/Poisoning
|
No underlying causes
|
| Dental
|
Gardner's syndrome, Simple bone cyst
|
| Dermatologic
|
Melanoma
|
| Drug Side Effect
|
No underlying causes
|
| Ear Nose Throat
|
No underlying causes
|
| Endocrine
|
Carcinoid syndrome, Thyroid carcinoma
|
| Environmental
|
No underlying causes
|
| Gastroenterologic
|
Carcinoid syndrome
|
| Genetic
|
Congenital generalized lipodystrophy, Fibrous dysplasia, Gardner's syndrome, Nasu-Hakola disease, Osteopoikilosis, Rosai-Dorfman disease
|
| Hematologic
|
Erdheim-Chester disease, Histiocytosis X, Langerhans cell histiocytosis, Multiple myeloma, Plasma cell myeloma, Solitary plasmacytoma of bone
|
| Iatrogenic
|
No underlying causes
|
| Infectious Disease
|
Bone abscess, Eumycetoma, Osteomyelitis
|
| Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic
|
Adamantinoma, Aneurysmal bone cyst, Bone abscess, Bone cancer, Bone cyst, Bone spur, Chondroblastoma, Desmoplastic fibroma of bone, Enchondroma, Erdheim-Chester disease, Ewing's sarcoma, Fibrous dysplasia, Giant cell tumor of bone, Intraosseous lipoma, Nasu-Hakola disease, Osgood-Schlatter disease, Osteitis fibrosa cystica, Osteoblastoma, Osteochondroma, Osteochondromyxoma, Osteoclastoma, Osteofibrous dysplasia, Osteoid osteoma, Osteoma, Osteopoikilosis, Osteosarcoma, Paget's disease of bone, Parosteal osteosarcoma, Periosteal osteosarcoma, Primary lymphoma of the bone, Primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma of bone, Simple bone cyst, Small cell osteosarcoma, Synovial chondromatosis, Telangiectatic osteosarcoma, Unicameral bone cyst
|
| Neurologic
|
Benign notochordal cell tumor, Nasu-Hakola disease
|
| Nutritional/Metabolic
|
No underlying causes
|
| Obstetric/Gynecologic
|
No underlying causes
|
| Oncologic
|
Benign: Benign notochordal cell tumor, Chondroblastoma, Chondromesenchymal hamartoma, Chondromyxoid fibroma, Cortical desmoid, Desmoplastic fibroma of bone, Enchondroma, Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma, Epithelioid hemangioma, Hemangioma, Hemangiopericytoma, Histiocytosis X, Langerhans cell histiocytosis, Nonossifying fibroma, Ossifying fibroma, Osteitis fibrosa cystica, Osteoblastoma, Osteochondroma, Osteochondromyxoma, Osteoid osteoma, Osteoma, Paget's disease of bone, Periosteal chondroma
Malignant: Adamantinoma, Angiosarcoma, Bladder cancer, Bone cancer, Breast cancer, Bronchogenic carcinoma, Carcinoid syndrome, Chondrosarcoma, Chordoma, Clear cell chondrosarcoma, Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma, Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma, Ewing's sarcoma, Fibrosarcoma, Giant cell tumor of bone, Hemangiopericytoma, Lymphoma, Malignant fibrous histiocytoma, Melanoma, Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma, Multiple myeloma, Osteoclastoma, Osteosarcoma, Parosteal osteosarcoma, Plasma cell myeloma, Periosteal osteosarcoma, Primary lymphoma of the bone, Primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma of bone, Prostate cancer, Small cell osteosarcoma, Solitary plasmacytoma of bone, Rhabdomyosarcoma, Telangiectatic osteosarcoma, Thyroid carcinoma
Metastatic: Bladder cancer, Bone cancer, Breast cancer, Bronchogenic carcinoma, Carcinoid syndrome, Chondrosarcoma, lCear cell chondrosarcoma, Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma, Fibrosarcoma, Giant cell tumor of bone, Melanoma, Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma, Osteoclastoma, Osteosarcoma, Periosteal osteosarcoma, Prostate cancer, Rhabdomyosarcoma, Telangiectatic osteosarcoma, Thyroid carcinoma
|
| Ophthalmologic
|
No underlying causes
|
| Overdose/Toxicity
|
No underlying causes
|
| Psychiatric
|
No underlying causes
|
| Pulmonary
|
Bronchogenic carcinoma, Sarcoidosis
|
| Renal/Electrolyte
|
No underlying causes
|
| Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy
|
No underlying causes
|
| Sexual
|
No underlying causes
|
| Trauma
|
Cortical desmoid
|
| Urologic
|
No underlying causes
|
| Miscellaneous
|
No underlying causes
|
References