Lymphangitis causes: Difference between revisions
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===Infectious causes of Lymphangitis based on clinical form=== | ===Infectious causes of Lymphangitis based on clinical form=== | ||
====Common causes of Acute Lymphangitis==== | ====Common causes of Acute Lymphangitis==== | ||
*Group A streptococcus | *[[Group A streptococcus]] | ||
*Staphyloccocal aureus | *Staphyloccocal aureus | ||
*Pasteurella multocida | *[[Pasteurella multocida]] | ||
===Common causes Chronic Granulomatous Lymphangitis=== | ===Common causes Chronic Granulomatous Lymphangitis=== | ||
| Line 21: | Line 21: | ||
*Nocardia brasiliensis | *Nocardia brasiliensis | ||
*Leishmania braziliensis | *Leishmania braziliensis | ||
*Francisella tularensis | *[[Francisella tularensis]] | ||
===Common causes Filarial Lymphangitis=== | ===Common causes Filarial Lymphangitis=== | ||
*Wuchereria Bancrofti | *Wuchereria Bancrofti | ||
*Brugia malayi | *[[Brugia malayi]] | ||
*Brugia timori | *[[Brugia timori]] | ||
*Brugia pseudomallei | *Brugia pseudomallei | ||
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====Infectious causes==== | ====Infectious causes==== | ||
*Spirillum Minus | *Spirillum Minus | ||
*Herpes simplex virus | *[[Herpes simplex virus]] | ||
*Ricettsia sibirica monogolotimonae | *Ricettsia sibirica monogolotimonae | ||
*Lymphogrnuloma venerum | *Lymphogrnuloma venerum | ||
*Erysipelothrix | *[[Erysipelothrix]] | ||
*[[Bacillus anthracis]] | |||
*Bacillus anthracis | |||
===Less common causes of Chronic Granulomatous Lymphangitis=== | ===Less common causes of Chronic Granulomatous Lymphangitis=== | ||
====Infectious causes==== | ====Infectious causes==== | ||
*Nocardia asteroides | *Nocardia asteroides | ||
*Mycobacterium chelonae | *[[Mycobacterium chelonae]] | ||
*Leishmania major | *Leishmania major | ||
*Mycobacterium kansasii | *[[Mycobacterium kansasii]] | ||
*Blastomyces dermatitidis | *[[Blastomyces dermatitidis]] | ||
*Coccidioides immitis | *[[Coccidioides immitis]] | ||
*Cryptococcus neoformans | *[[Cryptococcus neoformans]] | ||
*Histoplasma capsulatum | *[[Histoplasma capsulatum]] | ||
*Stretococcus pyogenes | *Stretococcus pyogenes | ||
===Causes for lymphangitis due to non-infectious etiology=== | ===Causes for lymphangitis due to non-infectious etiology=== | ||
==== | *Lymphangitis carcinomatosa<ref name="pmid8930034">{{cite journal| author=Bruce DM, Heys SD, Eremin O| title=Lymphangitis carcinomatosa: a literature review. | journal=J R Coll Surg Edinb | year= 1996 | volume= 41 | issue= 1 | pages= 7-13 | pmid=8930034 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=8930034 }} </ref> | ||
*Crohn's disease <ref name="pmid24730532">{{cite journal| author=Van Kruiningen HJ, Hayes AW, Colombel JF| title=Granulomas obstruct lymphatics in all layers of the intestine in Crohn's disease. | journal=APMIS | year= 2014 | volume= 122 | issue= 11 | pages= 1125-9 | pmid=24730532 | doi=10.1111/apm.12268 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24730532 }} </ref> | |||
=== | |||
*Crohn's disease | |||
*Radiation | *Radiation | ||
*Venom of Scolopendra | *Venom of Scolopendra <ref name="pmid25478303">{{cite journal| author=Fenderson JL| title=Centipede envenomation: bringing the pain to Hawai'i and Pacific Islands. | journal=Hawaii J Med Public Health | year= 2014 | volume= 73 | issue= 11 Suppl 2 | pages= 41-3 | pmid=25478303 | doi= | pmc=4244901 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25478303 }} </ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 19:47, 18 October 2016
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Lymphangitis causes On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vendhan Ramanujam M.B.B.S [2]Vishal Devarkonda, M.B.B.S[3]
Overview
The etiology varies depending on the clinical form of Lymphangitis.
Causes
Based on clinical form and pathogen causing it, the causes of lymphangitis are furthur classified as follows:[1][2][3][4][5][4][6] [7][8][9][10]
Infectious causes of Lymphangitis based on clinical form
Common causes of Acute Lymphangitis
- Group A streptococcus
- Staphyloccocal aureus
- Pasteurella multocida
Common causes Chronic Granulomatous Lymphangitis
Infectious causes
- Sporothrix schencki
- Mycobacterium marium
- Nocardia brasiliensis
- Leishmania braziliensis
- Francisella tularensis
Common causes Filarial Lymphangitis
- Wuchereria Bancrofti
- Brugia malayi
- Brugia timori
- Brugia pseudomallei
Less common causes of Acute Lymphangitis
Infectious causes
- Spirillum Minus
- Herpes simplex virus
- Ricettsia sibirica monogolotimonae
- Lymphogrnuloma venerum
- Erysipelothrix
- Bacillus anthracis
Less common causes of Chronic Granulomatous Lymphangitis
Infectious causes
- Nocardia asteroides
- Mycobacterium chelonae
- Leishmania major
- Mycobacterium kansasii
- Blastomyces dermatitidis
- Coccidioides immitis
- Cryptococcus neoformans
- Histoplasma capsulatum
- Stretococcus pyogenes
Causes for lymphangitis due to non-infectious etiology
References
- ↑ lymphanitis "Dennis Kasper, Anthony Fauci, Stephen Hauser, Dan Longo, J. Larry Jameson, Joseph Loscalzo"Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 19e Accessed on October 12,2016
- ↑ lymphanitis Mandell, GERALD L. "Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's." Principles and practice of infectious diseases 7 (1995) Accessed on October 12,2016
- ↑ Kostman JR, DiNubile MJ (1993). "Nodular lymphangitis: a distinctive but often unrecognized syndrome". Ann Intern Med. 118 (11): 883–8. PMID 8480962.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Wenner KA, Kenner JR (2004). "Anthrax". Dermatol Clin. 22 (3): 247–56, v. doi:10.1016/j.det.2004.03.001. PMID 15207306.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Bruce DM, Heys SD, Eremin O (1996). "Lymphangitis carcinomatosa: a literature review". J R Coll Surg Edinb. 41 (1): 7–13. PMID 8930034.
- ↑ Sands M, Brown R (1988). "Herpes simplex lymphangitis. Two cases and a review of the literature". Arch Intern Med. 148 (9): 2066–7. PMID 3046547.
- ↑ Lázaro MJ, López PM, Vall-Mayans M, Fernández BL, Rodríguez-Guardado A (2013). "A case of late-stage lymphogranuloma venereum in a woman in Europe". Sex Transm Dis. 40 (10): 792–3. doi:10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000014. PMID 24275729.
- ↑ de Sousa R, Duque L, Anes M, Poças J, Torgal J, Bacellar F; et al. (2008). "Lymphangitis in a Portuguese patient infected with Rickettsia sibirica". Emerg Infect Dis. 14 (3): 529–30. doi:10.3201/eid1403.070680. PMC 2570837. PMID 18325289.
- ↑ Van Kruiningen HJ, Colombel JF (2008). "The forgotten role of lymphangitis in Crohn's disease". Gut. 57 (1): 1–4. doi:10.1136/gut.2007.123166. PMID 18094195.
- ↑ Ergen ŞA, Tiken EE, Öksüz DÇ, Dinçbaş FÖ, Dervişoğlu S, Mandel NM; et al. (2016). "The Role of Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Primary or Recurrent Desmoid Tumors and Long-Term Results". Balkan Med J. 33 (3): 316–21. doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2016.140560. PMC 4898991. PMID 27308076.
- ↑ Van Kruiningen HJ, Hayes AW, Colombel JF (2014). "Granulomas obstruct lymphatics in all layers of the intestine in Crohn's disease". APMIS. 122 (11): 1125–9. doi:10.1111/apm.12268. PMID 24730532.
- ↑ Fenderson JL (2014). "Centipede envenomation: bringing the pain to Hawai'i and Pacific Islands". Hawaii J Med Public Health. 73 (11 Suppl 2): 41–3. PMC 4244901. PMID 25478303.