Diphyllobothriasis differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 13:19, 31 July 2017

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Furqan M M. M.B.B.S [2]

Diphyllobothriasis must be differentiated from threadworm infections like taeniasis, hymenolepiasis, and schistosomiasis.

Diphyllobothriasis must be differentiated from threadworm infections like taeniasis, hymenolepiasis, and schistosomiasis.^[1]

Infections	Common causative threadworms	Suggestive findings	Diagnostic approach	Treatment
Diphyllobothriasis	Diphyllobothrium latum	Epigastric pain Diarrhea Fatigue Nausea Vomiting Numbness Tingling	Stool examination for the eggs and adults PCR	Praziquantel
Taeniasis	Taenia solium Taenia saginata	Nausea Vomiting Epigastric pain	Stool examination for the eggs and proglottids Brain CT scan or Biopsy (for cysticercosis)	Praziquantel
Hymenolepiasis	Hymenolepis nana	Nausea Vomiting Abdominal pain Dizziness	Stool examination for the eggs and proglottids	Praziquantel
Schistosomiasis	Schistosoma japonicum Schistosoma mansoni Schistosoma haematobium	Abdominal pain Cough Diarrhea Fever Fatigue	Stool examination for the eggs Ultrasound of liver	Praziquantel

↑ Baron, Samuel (1996). Medical microbiology. Galveston, Tex: University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston. ISBN 0-9631172-1-1.

@@ Line 37: / Line 37: @@
 | align="center" style="background:#DCDCDC;" |[[Taeniasis]]
 |
-* [[Taenia solium]]
+* [[Taenia solium|''Taenia solium'']]
-* [[Taenia saginata]]
+* [[Taenia saginata|''Taenia saginata'']]
 |
@@ Line 52: / Line 52: @@
 | align="center" style="background:#DCDCDC;" | [[Hymenolepiasis]]
 ||
-* [[Hymenolepis infection causes|Hymenolepis nana]]
+* [[Hymenolepis infection causes|''Hymenolepis nana'']]
 |
 *[[Nausea]]
@@ Line 65: / Line 65: @@
 | align="center" style="background:#DCDCDC;" | [[Schistosomiasis]]
 |
-* [[Schistosoma japonicum]]
+* [[Schistosoma japonicum|''Schistosoma japonicum'']]
-* [[Schistosoma mansoni]]
+* [[Schistosoma mansoni|''Schistosoma mansoni'']]
-* [[Schistosoma haematobium]]
+* [[Schistosoma haematobium|''Schistosoma haematobium'']]
 |
 *[[Abdominal pain]]