Rectal prolapse risk factors

Rectal prolapse Microchapters
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

There are no established risk factors for [disease name].

OR

The most potent risk factor in the development of [disease name] is [risk factor 1]. Other risk factors include [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].

OR

Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include [risk factor 1], [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].

OR

Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] may be occupational, environmental, genetic, and viral.

Risk Factors

Common risk factors in the development of internal rectal prolapse include:

• Female gender
• Obstetrical history (vaginal delivery, previous obstetrical trauma)
• Hormonal status (onset of menopause)
• Systemic connective tissue diseases (dysfunction of the elastic fibers of the rectal wall)
• Increase intra-abdominal pressure such as straining, constipation or chronic coughing (elements that favor the onset of internal rectal prolapse)

Anismus is, by the characteristic efforts provoked, also a cause of IRP