Haff disease electrocardiogram: Difference between revisions
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Since Haff disease causes rhabdomyolysis, it is essential to monitor the patient for cardiac arrhythmias due to hyperkalemia or hypocalcemia.<ref name="pmid24596694">{{cite journal| author=Keltz E, Khan FY, Mann G| title=Rhabdomyolysis. The role of diagnostic and prognostic factors. | journal=Muscles Ligaments Tendons J | year= 2013 | volume= 3 | issue= 4 | pages= 303-12 | pmid=24596694 | doi= | pmc=3940504 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24596694 }} </ref> | Since Haff disease causes rhabdomyolysis, it is essential to monitor the patient for cardiac arrhythmias due to hyperkalemia or hypocalcemia.<ref name="pmid24596694">{{cite journal| author=Keltz E, Khan FY, Mann G| title=Rhabdomyolysis. The role of diagnostic and prognostic factors. | journal=Muscles Ligaments Tendons J | year= 2013 | volume= 3 | issue= 4 | pages= 303-12 | pmid=24596694 | doi= | pmc=3940504 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24596694 }} </ref> | ||
==== ECG Features of Hyperkalemia | ====ECG Features of Hyperkalemia include:<ref name="pmid29261936">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2022 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=29261936 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref>==== | ||
* | * Small or absent P wave | ||
* Prolonged PR interval | |||
* Augmented R wave | |||
* Wide QRS complex | |||
* Peaked T waves | |||
==== ECG Features of Hypocalcemia include:<ref name="pmid28613662">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2022 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=28613662 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref> ==== | |||
* Prolonged QTc interval (risk factor for Torsades de pointes) | |||
* | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 03:58, 22 April 2022
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: M. Hassan, M.B.B.S
Overview
Electrocardiogram
Since Haff disease causes rhabdomyolysis, it is essential to monitor the patient for cardiac arrhythmias due to hyperkalemia or hypocalcemia.[1]
ECG Features of Hyperkalemia include:[2]
- Small or absent P wave
- Prolonged PR interval
- Augmented R wave
- Wide QRS complex
- Peaked T waves
ECG Features of Hypocalcemia include:[3]
- Prolonged QTc interval (risk factor for Torsades de pointes)