Liposarcoma natural history: Difference between revisions
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==Prognosis== | ==Prognosis== | ||
The prognosis of liposarcoma will depend on the histopathological subtype. Atypical lipomatous neoplasm/well-differentiated liposarcoma has a low metastasis risk, but may recur locally. The pleomorphic liposarcoma has a high metastasis potential and a high recurrence. | *The prognosis of liposarcoma will depend on the histopathological subtype. | ||
*Atypical lipomatous neoplasm/well-differentiated liposarcoma has a low metastasis risk, but may recur locally. The prognosis for this subtype is better than for other subtypes of liposarcoma.<ref name="PetersonKransdorf2003">{{cite journal|last1=Peterson|first1=Jeffrey J.|last2=Kransdorf|first2=Mark J.|last3=Bancroft|first3=Laura W.|last4=O'Connor|first4=Mary I.|title=Malignant fatty tumors: classification, clinical course, imaging appearance and treatment|journal=Skeletal Radiology|volume=32|issue=9|year=2003|pages=493–503|issn=0364-2348|doi=10.1007/s00256-003-0647-8}}</ref> | |||
*The pleomorphic liposarcoma has a high metastasis potential and a high recurrence. | |||
*The 5-year disease free survival rate for liposarcoma located in the extremities is 74%.<ref>{{Cite journal | |||
| author = [[D. B. Pearlstone]], [[P. W. Pisters]], [[R. J. Bold]], [[B. W. Feig]], [[K. K. Hunt]], [[A. W. Yasko]], [[S. Patel]], [[A. Pollack]], [[R. S. Benjamin]] & [[R. E. Pollock]] | |||
| title = Patterns of recurrence in extremity liposarcoma: implications for staging and follow-up | |||
| journal = [[Cancer]] | |||
| volume = 85 | |||
| issue = 1 | |||
| pages = 85–92 | |||
| year = 1999 | |||
| month = January | |||
| pmid = 9921978 | |||
}}</ref> | |||
Revision as of 14:20, 22 September 2014
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alejandro Lemor, M.D. [2]
Overview
Natural History
- The natural history of liposarcoma would depend on the histopathological subtype and location.
- Liposarcomas may remain asymptomatic for a long time, specially if they are located in the retroperitoneum.
- The common presentation for a liposarcoma located in the soft tissue of the skin is a painless growing mass without other symptoms.
- The lower extremities are the most common location of liposarcomas. [1]
- Between 10 and 15% of patients may present with pain in the affected region. [1]
- Retroperitoneal liposarcomas may present as a dull abdominal pain, weight loss and increase abdominal girth.
Complications
- Liposarcoma may cause metastasis to other organs and the lung is the most common location for metastatic disease.
Prognosis
- The prognosis of liposarcoma will depend on the histopathological subtype.
- Atypical lipomatous neoplasm/well-differentiated liposarcoma has a low metastasis risk, but may recur locally. The prognosis for this subtype is better than for other subtypes of liposarcoma.[1]
- The pleomorphic liposarcoma has a high metastasis potential and a high recurrence.
- The 5-year disease free survival rate for liposarcoma located in the extremities is 74%.[2]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Peterson, Jeffrey J.; Kransdorf, Mark J.; Bancroft, Laura W.; O'Connor, Mary I. (2003). "Malignant fatty tumors: classification, clinical course, imaging appearance and treatment". Skeletal Radiology. 32 (9): 493–503. doi:10.1007/s00256-003-0647-8. ISSN 0364-2348.
- ↑ D. B. Pearlstone, P. W. Pisters, R. J. Bold, B. W. Feig, K. K. Hunt, A. W. Yasko, S. Patel, A. Pollack, R. S. Benjamin & R. E. Pollock (1999). "Patterns of recurrence in extremity liposarcoma: implications for staging and follow-up". Cancer. 85 (1): 85–92. PMID 9921978. Unknown parameter
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