Liposarcoma history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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==History and Symptoms== | ==History and Symptoms== | ||
* The symptoms of liposarcoma will depend on the location of the tumor. | * The symptoms of liposarcoma will depend on the location of the tumor. | ||
* Liposarcomas located in the soft | * Liposarcomas located in the deep soft tissue of the extremities would be noted as a mass, and the primary complain would be a slow growing painless mass for several months. | ||
* The most common location of superficial liposarcomas are the lower extremities, specially the tight and popliteal region. | * The most common location of superficial liposarcomas are the lower extremities, specially the tight and popliteal region. | ||
Revision as of 18:50, 22 September 2014
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alejandro Lemor, M.D. [2]
Overview
Liposarcomas usually present as a growing mass, not associated with pain and commonly located in the lower extremities. Retroperitoneal liposarcomas remain asymptomatic until they affect adjacent structures, causing pain or obstructive symptoms.
History and Symptoms
- The symptoms of liposarcoma will depend on the location of the tumor.
- Liposarcomas located in the deep soft tissue of the extremities would be noted as a mass, and the primary complain would be a slow growing painless mass for several months.
- The most common location of superficial liposarcomas are the lower extremities, specially the tight and popliteal region.
Retroperitoneal Liposarcoma
- Most patients with retroperitoneal liposarcomas remain asymptomatic until the tumor reaches a considerable size (10-20 cm).
- Symptoms in a retroperitoneal liposarcomas include weight loss, abdominal pain.[1]
- Tumor may compress adjacent organs and vascular structures.[2]
- The kidneys or ureters may be affected and this can cause oliguria and kidney failure.
Esophageal Liposarcoma
- Esophageal liposarcomas may cause dysphagia, vomiting, cough, gastrointestinal bleeding and hoarseness, but they are extremely rare.[3]
Bowel Liposarcoma
- Symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding could be a manifestation of liposarcoma located in the small bowel and colon. [4]
Mediastinal Liposarcoma
- Mediastinal liposarcomas are rare, symptoms include dyspnea, chest pain, wheezing, cough and weight loss.[5]
References
- ↑ Grasso, Emanuele; Marino, Fabio; Bottalico, Michele; Simone, Michele (2014). "A Case of Myxoid Liposarcoma of the Retroperitoneum: A Challenging Tumour for Diagnosis and Treatment". Case Reports in Surgery. 2014: 1–4. doi:10.1155/2014/572805. ISSN 2090-6900.
- ↑ McGrath, Patrick C. (1994). "Retroperitoneal sarcomas". Seminars in Surgical Oncology. 10 (5): 364–368. doi:10.1002/ssu.2980100509. ISSN 8756-0437.
- ↑ Dowli, A.; Mattar, A.; Mashimo, H.; Huang, Q.; Cohen, D.; Fisichella, P. M.; Lebenthal, A. (2014). "A Pedunculated Giant Esophageal Liposarcoma: a Case Report and Literature Review". Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery. doi:10.1007/s11605-014-2628-8. ISSN 1091-255X.
- ↑ Simon Nennstiel, Martin Mollenhauer, Christoph Schlag, Valentin Becker, Bruno Neu, Norbert Huser, Ralf Gertler, Roland M. Schmid & Stefan von Delius (2014). "Small bowel pleomorphic liposarcoma: a rare cause of gastrointestinal bleeding". Case reports in gastrointestinal medicine. 2014: 391871. doi:10.1155/2014/391871. PMID 25161780.
- ↑ Fukuhara, Shinichi; Dimitrova, Kamellia R; Geller, Charles M; Hoffman, Darryl M; Ko, Wilson; Tranbaugh, Robert F (2014). "Progressive dyspnea in patient with large mediastinal mass". Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery. 9 (1): 6. doi:10.1186/1749-8090-9-6. ISSN 1749-8090.