Esthesioneuroblastoma overview: Difference between revisions
Simrat Sarai (talk | contribs) |
Simrat Sarai (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
{{CMG}}{{AE}}{{Simrat}} | {{CMG}}{{AE}}{{Simrat}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Esthesioneuroblastoma is a rare form of cancer involving nasal cavity and believed to arise from the olfactory epithelium. It can cause loss of vision, and taste.[1] [2] It is often considered synonymous with "olfactory neuroblastoma",[3] but the tissue of origin is not yet well characterized. | Esthesioneuroblastoma is a rare form of cancer involving nasal cavity and believed to arise from the olfactory epithelium. It can cause loss of vision, and taste.[1] [2] It is often considered synonymous with "olfactory neuroblastoma",[3] but the tissue of origin is not yet well characterized. Esthesioneuroblastomas (ENBs) are undifferentiated tumors of neuroectodermal origin derived from the olfactory epithelium.[3] The tumor cells are mitotically active and are the precursor cells that develop into sustentacular and neuronal cells. Inconsistent histologic presentations initially led to controversy surrounding the exact histologic origin of esthesioneuroblastomas, and this ambiguity can confound clinical and prognostic decisions. In essence, ENBs contain variable arrangements of their small cells. Additionally, there exists a variable presence (or absence) of true rosettes and neurofibrillary material. They usually present as a soft tissue mass in the superior olfactory recess involving the anterior and middle ethmoid air-cells on one side and extending through the cribriform plate into the anterior cranial fossa. | ||
==Historical Perspective== | ==Historical Perspective== | ||
==Classification== | ==Classification== |
Revision as of 18:49, 21 January 2016
Esthesioneuroblastoma Microchapters | |
Diagnosis | |
---|---|
Treatment | |
Case Studies | |
Esthesioneuroblastoma overview On the Web | |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Esthesioneuroblastoma overview | |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Esthesioneuroblastoma overview | |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Simrat Sarai, M.D. [2]
Overview
Esthesioneuroblastoma is a rare form of cancer involving nasal cavity and believed to arise from the olfactory epithelium. It can cause loss of vision, and taste.[1] [2] It is often considered synonymous with "olfactory neuroblastoma",[3] but the tissue of origin is not yet well characterized. Esthesioneuroblastomas (ENBs) are undifferentiated tumors of neuroectodermal origin derived from the olfactory epithelium.[3] The tumor cells are mitotically active and are the precursor cells that develop into sustentacular and neuronal cells. Inconsistent histologic presentations initially led to controversy surrounding the exact histologic origin of esthesioneuroblastomas, and this ambiguity can confound clinical and prognostic decisions. In essence, ENBs contain variable arrangements of their small cells. Additionally, there exists a variable presence (or absence) of true rosettes and neurofibrillary material. They usually present as a soft tissue mass in the superior olfactory recess involving the anterior and middle ethmoid air-cells on one side and extending through the cribriform plate into the anterior cranial fossa.
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differential Diagnosis
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis
Staging
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
CT
MRI
Other Imaging Studies
Other Diagnostic Studies
Medical Therapy
Primary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
Esthesioneuroblastoma is a rare form of cancer involving nasal cavity and believed to arise from the olfactory epithelium. The tissue of origin is not yet well characterized.