Cerebral palsy risk factors: Difference between revisions
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Common risk factors in the development of cerebral palsy include prematurity, fetal birth asphyxia, multiple births, maternal illness, fetal brain malformation, maternal teratogen exposure, low socioeconomic status, nonvertex presentation, postmaturity, and head injury. | Common risk factors in the development of cerebral palsy include prematurity, fetal birth asphyxia, multiple births, maternal illness, fetal brain malformation, maternal teratogen exposure, low socioeconomic status, nonvertex presentation, postmaturity, and head injury. | ||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors==<ref name="pmid15145637">{{cite journal |vauthors=Koman LA, Smith BP, Shilt JS |title=Cerebral palsy |journal=Lancet |volume=363 |issue=9421 |pages=1619–31 |year=2004 |pmid=15145637 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16207-7 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid22868578">{{cite journal |vauthors=Fairhurst C |title=Cerebral palsy: the whys and hows |journal=Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed |volume=97 |issue=4 |pages=122–31 |year=2012 |pmid=22868578 |doi=10.1136/edpract-2011-300593 |url=}}</ref> | ||
Common risk factors in the development of cerebral palsy include prematurity, fetal birth asphyxia, and multiple births. | Common risk factors in the development of cerebral palsy include prematurity, fetal birth asphyxia, and multiple births. | ||
===Common Risk Factors=== | ===Common Risk Factors=== | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of cerebral palsy include prematurity, fetal birth asphyxia, multiple births, maternal illness, fetal brain malformation, maternal teratogen exposure, low socioeconomic status, nonvertex presentation, postmaturity, and head injury.
==Risk Factors==[1][2] Common risk factors in the development of cerebral palsy include prematurity, fetal birth asphyxia, and multiple births.
Common Risk Factors
- Prematurity
- Fetal birth asphyxia
- Multiple births
- Maternal illness
- Fetal brain malformation
- Major birth defects
- Familial metabolic/genetic disorder
- Neonatal complications
- Maternal teratogen exposure
- Low socioeconomic status
Less Common Risk Factors
- Nonvertex presentation
- Postmaturity
- Head injury
References
- ↑ Koman LA, Smith BP, Shilt JS (2004). "Cerebral palsy". Lancet. 363 (9421): 1619–31. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16207-7. PMID 15145637.
- ↑ Fairhurst C (2012). "Cerebral palsy: the whys and hows". Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed. 97 (4): 122–31. doi:10.1136/edpract-2011-300593. PMID 22868578.