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==Medical therapy==
==Medical therapy==


==== Management of Rhabdomyolysis ====
The goal of rhabdomyolysis is adequate fluid hydration with normal isotonic saline to prevent acute kidney injury.  Urine output of 200 to 300 mL/h should be maintained with daily serial monitoring of CPK level for to document a downward trend.  In case of fluid overload from aggressive fluid resuscitation, loop diuretics may be considered.<ref name="pmid28846335">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2022 | volume=  | issue=  | pages=  | pmid=28846335 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref>  In severe cases with CPK level > 30,000 IU/L, alkalization of the urine with bicarbonate can be considered.<ref name="pmid28846335">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2022 | volume=  | issue=  | pages=  | pmid=28846335 | doi= | pmc= | url= }} </ref><ref name="pmid31843046">{{cite journal| author=Pei P, Li XY, Lu SS, Liu Z, Wang R, Lu XC | display-authors=etal| title=The Emergence, Epidemiology, and Etiology of Haff Disease. | journal=Biomed Environ Sci | year= 2019 | volume= 32 | issue= 10 | pages= 769-778 | pmid=31843046 | doi=10.3967/bes2019.096 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=31843046  }} </ref> 
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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}

Revision as of 06:14, 23 April 2022

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: M. Hassan, M.B.B.S

Overview

Medical therapy

Management of Rhabdomyolysis

The goal of rhabdomyolysis is adequate fluid hydration with normal isotonic saline to prevent acute kidney injury. Urine output of 200 to 300 mL/h should be maintained with daily serial monitoring of CPK level for to document a downward trend. In case of fluid overload from aggressive fluid resuscitation, loop diuretics may be considered.[1] In severe cases with CPK level > 30,000 IU/L, alkalization of the urine with bicarbonate can be considered.[1][2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "StatPearls". 2022. PMID 28846335.
  2. Pei P, Li XY, Lu SS, Liu Z, Wang R, Lu XC; et al. (2019). "The Emergence, Epidemiology, and Etiology of Haff Disease". Biomed Environ Sci. 32 (10): 769–778. doi:10.3967/bes2019.096. PMID 31843046.

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