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{{Allergic conjunctivitis}} | {{Allergic conjunctivitis}} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[Conjunctival]] specimens and tear analysis may be useful in some subtypes. | |||
==Other diagnostic studies== | |||
* [[Conjunctival]] [[scrapings]] to demonstrate [[inflammatory]] [[cells]] and [[edema]] within the [[papillae]] in GPC and VKC<ref name="pmid2196302">{{cite journal| author=Irani AM, Butrus SI, Tabbara KF, Schwartz LB| title=Human conjunctival mast cells: distribution of MCT and MCTC in vernal conjunctivitis and giant papillary conjunctivitis. | journal=J Allergy Clin Immunol | year= 1990 | volume= 86 | issue= 1 | pages= 34-40 | pmid=2196302 | doi=10.1016/s0091-6749(05)80120-4 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=2196302 }} </ref>. | |||
* Estimation of levels of [[inflammatory]] mediators in tears: The tears of VKC patients contain high levels of [[IgE]] and [[mast]] [[cell]] mediators like [[histamine]], [[leukotrienes]], [[prostaglandins]], and [[kinase]]<ref name="pmid7400474">{{cite journal| author=Ballow M, Mendelson L| title=Specific immunoglobulin E antibodies in tear secretions of patients with vernal conjunctivitis. | journal=J Allergy Clin Immunol | year= 1980 | volume= 66 | issue= 2 | pages= 112-8 | pmid=7400474 | doi=10.1016/0091-6749(80)90057-3 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7400474 }} </ref>. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} |
Revision as of 19:09, 28 August 2022
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Conjunctival specimens and tear analysis may be useful in some subtypes.
Other diagnostic studies
- Conjunctival scrapings to demonstrate inflammatory cells and edema within the papillae in GPC and VKC[1].
- Estimation of levels of inflammatory mediators in tears: The tears of VKC patients contain high levels of IgE and mast cell mediators like histamine, leukotrienes, prostaglandins, and kinase[2].
References
- ↑ Irani AM, Butrus SI, Tabbara KF, Schwartz LB (1990). "Human conjunctival mast cells: distribution of MCT and MCTC in vernal conjunctivitis and giant papillary conjunctivitis". J Allergy Clin Immunol. 86 (1): 34–40. doi:10.1016/s0091-6749(05)80120-4. PMID 2196302.
- ↑ Ballow M, Mendelson L (1980). "Specific immunoglobulin E antibodies in tear secretions of patients with vernal conjunctivitis". J Allergy Clin Immunol. 66 (2): 112–8. doi:10.1016/0091-6749(80)90057-3. PMID 7400474.