Uveitis physical examination
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Tarek Nafee, M.D. [2]
Overview
Physical examination
A complete medical history and comprehensive eye examination must be performed by an optometrist or ophthalmologist to properly diagnosis uveitis. Gold standard is a slit lamp test (REF)
General Appearance
Vital Signs
- Fever in infectious etiologies
- Fever in inflammatory causes
- Tachycardia
Skin
- Behcet's disease nodules
- Bacillary angiomatosis (Cat Scratch disease)
HEENT
Head
Ears
Eyes
- Eye redness
- increased or decreased Itraocular pressure
- Mutton fat keratic precipitates
- Snowbanking
- optic disc edema
Nose
Throat
Neck
Lungs
- Sarcoidosis
- TB
Cardiovascular
- Behcet's disease
Abdomen
- Behcet's disease
- Crohn's disease
- Ulcerative colitis
Genitourinary
- Behcet's disease nodules
- Syphilitic condylomata lata
- Herpes simplex vesicular lesions
Musculoskeletal
- Arthritidies - JIA, HLA-B27
- Back stiffness - Ankylosing Spondylitis
Neurological
- Neurosyphilis
- Neurosarcoidosis