Postpartum thyroiditis epidemiology and demographics

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sunny Kumar MD [2]

Overview

In 2012, the incidence of postpartum thyroiditis "PPT" was estimated to be 1600 to 18200 cases per 100,000 women. Incidence of PPT increase with patients having type 1 DM up to 25000 per 100,000 women. In 2012, the prevalence of PPT was estimated to be from 1000 to 20000, with a mean prevalence of 5000 cases per 100,000 women. PPT occurs in women in child bearing age. PPT usually affects individuals of the Mediterranean and Caucasians population race. Mongolian race is usually less affected. The majority of PPT cases are reported Europe and Japan.

Epidemiology and Demographics

Incidence

• In 2012, the incidence of PPT was estimated to be 1600 to 18200 cases per 100,000 women
• Incidence of PPT increase with patients having type 1 DM up to 25000 per 100,000 women
• Incidence of PPT increase with subsequent pregnancies
• Incidence of PPT increase with postive TPO antibodies and subsequent pregnancies to approximately 70000 cases per 100,000 women
• In 2000, the incidence of PPT was established to be approximately 7800 cases per 100,000 Mediterranean population

Prevalence

• In 2012, the prevalence of PPT was estimated to be from 1000 to 20000, with a mean prevalence of 5000 cases per 100,000 women.

Case-fatality rate

• There is no data to suggest the case fatality rate of postpartum thyroiditis

Age

• PPT occurs in women in child bearing age

Race

• PPT usually affects individuals of the Mediterranean and Caucasians population race. Mongolian race is usually less effected

Region

• The majority of PPT cases are reported Europe and Japan

Developed Countries

• In USA, 9000 cases per 100,000 women have been reported
• Britain 16700 cases per 100,000 women have been reported
• Italy 8700 cases per 100,000 women have been reported

Developing Countries

• India 7000 cases per 100,000 women have been reported
• Japan 5300 to 21000 cases per 100,000 women have been reported
• Thailand 1100 cases per 100,000 women have been reported