Liposarcoma MRI

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alejandro Lemor, M.D. [2]

Overview

MRI is the imaging test of choice for the diagnosis of liposarcoma.

MRI

  • MRI findings for a well-differentiated liposarcoma include a mass with at least 75% of adipose content with thin irregular septa. [1]
  • Other subtypes show less adipose content.
  • Thick septa inside the mass is associated with a more malignant prognosis.
  • For the dedifferentiated subtype, hemorrhage and necrosis may be observed inside the mass.
  • The myxoid subtype may be associated with cystic imaging findings in aproximatelly 20% of cases. [2]


References

  1. Peterson, Jeffrey J.; Kransdorf, Mark J.; Bancroft, Laura W.; O'Connor, Mary I. (2003). "Malignant fatty tumors: classification, clinical course, imaging appearance and treatment". Skeletal Radiology. 32 (9): 493–503. doi:10.1007/s00256-003-0647-8. ISSN 0364-2348.
  2. M. S. Sung, H. S. Kang, J. S. Suh, J. H. Lee, J. M. Park, J. Y. Kim & H. G. Lee (2000). "Myxoid liposarcoma: appearance at MR imaging with histologic correlation". Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc. 20 (4): 1007–1019. doi:10.1148/radiographics.20.4.g00jl021007. PMID 10903690. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)


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