Dextrocardia causes

Dextrocardia Microchapters
Home
Patient Information
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Dextrocardia from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Study of Choice
History & Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
Electrocardiogram
X-Ray
Echocardiography or Ultrasound
CT Scan
MRI
Other Imaging Findings
Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Interventions
Surgery
Primary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
Defibrillation
Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy
Future or Investigational Therapies
Dextrocardia causes On the Web
Most recent articles
Most cited articles
Review articles
CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
Images
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Dextrocardia causes All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA on Dextrocardia causes
CDC on Dextrocardia causes
Dextrocardia causes in the news
Blogs on Dextrocardia causes
Directions to Hospitals Treating Type page name here
Risk calculators and risk factors for Dextrocardia causes

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: José Eduardo Riceto Loyola Junior, M.D.[2]

Overview

There are no established causes for dextrocardia. It may be associated with a condition called situs inversus totalis, in which the whole body has its organs in an inverted fashion (not only the heart but also the spleen and the liver).

Causes

• There are no established causes for dextrocardia.
• Three are three conditions classified as dextrocardia that may have distinct causes:
  • Mirror-image dextrocardia: most common, right-to-left orientation is reversed. Usually has some degree of abdominal situs inversus.
  • Dextroposition: normal heart is shifted to the right by extracardiac factor.
  • Dextroversion: least common, frequent accompanied by other cardiac developmental abnormalities. Caused by a disorder in the development of the cono-truncal region of the heart.
    • Generally caused by a rotation of the ventricular part of the heart to the right with the atria remaining in normal position.