Stomatitis classification
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Mehrsefat, M.D. [2], Usama Talib, BSc, MD [3]
Overview
There is no established classification system for stomatitis. Stomatitis can be classified on the basis of etiology and on the basis of the pathogens involved.[1][2]
Classification
According to the etiology, stomatitis may be classified into:[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
| Stomatitis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Infectious | Non-infectious | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Viral | Fungal | Bacterial | Autoimmune | Drug-induced | Irritant induced | Other causes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| •HSV •VZV •HIV •Coxsackie virus •Bovine papular stomatitis virus •CMV •Trench mouth | •Candida stomatitis •Other fungi •Cryptococcus •Histoplasma capsulatum | •Noma •Treponema •Prevotella •Other bacteria •Bartonella •H. pylori • Mycobacterium avium | • Aphthous stomatitis • Major • Minor • Herpetiform • SLE • Pemphigus vulgaris •Bullous pemphigoid • SJS • Pyostomatitis vegetans | • Chemotherapy • Antibiotics • Antihistamine • Monoclonal antibodies •Antirheumatic agents • For detailed drug list click here | • Denture stomatitis • Gold • Fitting • Hygiene • Contact stomatitis • Nicotinic stomatitis | • Oral tumors • Migratory stomatitis • Black hairy tongue •Burning mouth syndrome •Genetic • Inherited epidermolysis bullosa | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Murray LN, Amedee RG (2000). "Recurrent aphthous stomatitis". J La State Med Soc. 152 (1): 10–4. PMID 10668310.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Mandell; Gouglas, Gordon; Bennett, John. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Harvard Medical School: WILEY MEDICAL. p. 383. ISBN 0-471-87643-7. Unknown parameter
|firs1t=ignored (help) - ↑ Zhou PR, Hua H, Liu XS (2017). "Quantity of Candida Colonies in Saliva: A Diagnostic Evaluation for Oral Candidiasis". Chin J Dent Res. 20 (1): 27–32. doi:10.3290/j.cjdr.a37739. PMID 28232964.
- ↑ A. Tosti, B. M. Piraccini & A. M. Peluso (1997). "Contact and irritant stomatitis". Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery. 16 (4): 314–319. PMID 9421224. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ Assimakopoulos D, Patrikakos G, Fotika C, Elisaf M (2002). "Benign migratory glossitis or geographic tongue: an enigmatic oral lesion". Am J Med. 113 (9): 751–5. PMID 12517366.
- ↑ Magliocca KR, Fitzpatrick SG (2017). "Autoimmune Disease Manifestations in the Oral Cavity". Surg Pathol Clin. 10 (1): 57–88. doi:10.1016/j.path.2016.11.001. PMID 28153136.
- ↑ Pellicer Z, Santiago JM, Rodriguez A, Alonso V, Antón R, Bosca MM (2012). "Management of cutaneous disorders related to inflammatory bowel disease". Ann Gastroenterol. 25 (1): 21–26. PMC 3959344. PMID 24713996.
- ↑ Anderson JG, Peralta S, Kol A, Kass PH, Murphy B (2017). "Clinical and Histopathologic Characterization of Canine Chronic Ulcerative Stomatitis". Vet Pathol: 300985816688754. doi:10.1177/0300985816688754. PMID 28113036.
- ↑ Katsoulas N, Chrysomali E, Piperi E, Levidou G, Sklavounou-Andrikopoulou A (2016). "Atypical methotrexate ulcerative stomatitis with features of lymphoproliferative like disorder: Report of a rare ciprofloxacin-induced case and review of the literature". J Clin Exp Dent. 8 (5): e629–e633. doi:10.4317/jced.52909. PMC 5149103. PMID 27957282.