Dextrocardia epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
VisualWikitext
No edit summary
 
(9 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
{{Dextrocardia}}
{{Dextrocardia}}
{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editors-In-Chief:''' [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S.]] [[mailto:psingh13579@gmail.com]]; {{CZ}}; [[User:KeriShafer|Keri Shafer, M.D.]] [mailto:kshafer@bidmc.harvard.edu];  Claudia Hochberg, M.D.; '''Assistant Editor-In-Chief:''' [[Kristin Feeney|Kristin Feeney, B.S.]] [[mailto:kfeeney@elon.edu]]
{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editors-In-Chief:''' [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S.]] [[mailto:psingh13579@gmail.com]]; {{CZ}}; [[User:KeriShafer|Keri Shafer, M.D.]] [mailto:kshafer@bidmc.harvard.edu];  Claudia Hochberg, M.D.; [[Kristin Feeney|Kristin Feeney, B.S.]] [[mailto:kfeeney@elon.edu]]; {{Jose}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
Dextrocardia is categorized as a fairly rare disease. The reported likelihood of occurrence is roughly 1 in 100 births with approximately 1 in 1,000 of these cases to have dextrocardia and situs inversus.
[[Dextrocardia]] is categorized as a fairly rare disease. The reported likelihood of occurrence is roughly 1 in 12,000 births.


==Epidemiology and Demographics==
==Epidemiology and Demographics==
Dextrocardia is believed to occur in approximately 1 in a 100 people, while 1 in 1,000 of these will have [[Situs Inversus]]. The most recent statistics place the incidence of stitus inversus to be 1:2500 to 1:20,000. It is significantly less common to have dextrocardia with situs solitus.
[[Kartagener’s syndrome]] occurs in approximately 1 in 15-25 of patients with Totalis (situs inversus with dextrocardia). Kartagener Syndrome (KS), is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder caused by a defect in the action of the tiny hairs (cilia) lining the respiratory tract. Specifically, it is a defect in a gene coding for left-right dynein (lrd), a key structural protein in cilia.<ref>Cleveland JC Jr, Shroyer AL, Chen AY, et al: Off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting decreases risk-adjusted mortality and morbidity. Ann Thorac Surg 2001;72: 1282-1289.</ref>
===Incidence===
===Incidence===
*The incidence of dextrocardia is approximately 1 in 12,000 pregnancies
*The incidence of dextrocardia is approximately 1 in 12,000 pregnancies.<ref name="pmid17631088">{{cite journal| author=Bohun CM, Potts JE, Casey BM, Sandor GG| title=A population-based study of cardiac malformations and outcomes associated with dextrocardia. | journal=Am J Cardiol | year= 2007 | volume= 100 | issue= 2 | pages= 305-9 | pmid=17631088 | doi=10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.02.095 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17631088  }} </ref>
*Incidence of dextrocardia with Kartagener syndrome is approximately 1 in 60,000 pregnancies.<ref name="pmid17515466">{{cite journal| author=Kennedy MP, Omran H, Leigh MW, Dell S, Morgan L, Molina PL | display-authors=etal| title=Congenital heart disease and other heterotaxic defects in a large cohort of patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia. | journal=Circulation | year= 2007 | volume= 115 | issue= 22 | pages= 2814-21 | pmid=17515466 | doi=10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.649038 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17515466  }} </ref>


===Prevalence===
===Prevalence===
*The incidence/prevalence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
*The prevalence of dextrocardia is approximately 0.089 per 1,000 individuals.<ref name="LiuChen2019">{{cite journal|last1=Liu|first1=Yingjuan|last2=Chen|first2=Sen|last3=Zühlke|first3=Liesl|last4=Black|first4=Graeme C|last5=Choy|first5=Mun-kit|last6=Li|first6=Ningxiu|last7=Keavney|first7=Bernard D|title=Global birth prevalence of congenital heart defects 1970–2017: updated systematic review and meta-analysis of 260 studies|journal=International Journal of Epidemiology|volume=48|issue=2|year=2019|pages=455–463|issn=0300-5771|doi=10.1093/ije/dyz009}}</ref>
*In [year], the incidence/prevalence of [disease name] was estimated to be [number range] cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
*The prevalence of [disease/malignancy] is estimated to be [number] cases annually.
 
===Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate===
*In [year], the incidence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals with a case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [number range]%.
*The case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [disease name] is approximately [number range].
 
===Age===
*Patients of all age groups may develop [disease name].
*The incidence of [disease name] increases with age; the median age at diagnosis is [#] years.
*[Disease name] commonly affects individuals younger than/older than [number of years] years of age.
*[Chronic disease name] is usually first diagnosed among [age group].
*[Acute disease name] commonly affects [age group].
 
===Race===
*There is no racial predilection to [disease name].
*[Disease name] usually affects individuals of the [race 1] race. [Race 2] individuals are less likely to develop [disease name].


===Gender===
===Gender===
*Dextrocardia affects men and women equally.<ref name="pmid31496498">{{cite journal| author=Mozayan C, Levis JT| title=ECG Diagnosis: Dextrocardia. | journal=Perm J | year= 2019 | volume= 23 | issue=  | pages=  | pmid=31496498 | doi=10.7812/TPP/18.244 | pmc=6730946 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=31496498  }} </ref>
*Dextrocardia affects men and women equally.<ref name="pmid31496498">{{cite journal| author=Mozayan C, Levis JT| title=ECG Diagnosis: Dextrocardia. | journal=Perm J | year= 2019 | volume= 23 | issue=  | pages=  | pmid=31496498 | doi=10.7812/TPP/18.244 | pmc=6730946 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=31496498  }} </ref>


===Region===
*The majority of [disease name] cases are reported in [geographical region].
*[Disease name] is a common/rare disease that tends to affect [patient population 1] and [patient population 2].
===Developed Countries===
===Developing Countries===


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
{{WH}}
 
{{WS}}


[[Category:Cardiology]]
[[Category:Cardiology]]

Latest revision as of 18:53, 3 July 2021

Dextrocardia Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Dextrocardia from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History & Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-Ray

Echocardiography or Ultrasound

CT Scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Interventions

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Defibrillation

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Dextrocardia epidemiology and demographics On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Dextrocardia epidemiology and demographics

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Dextrocardia epidemiology and demographics

CDC on Dextrocardia epidemiology and demographics

Dextrocardia epidemiology and demographics in the news

Blogs on Dextrocardia epidemiology and demographics

Directions to Hospitals Treating Type page name here

Risk calculators and risk factors for Dextrocardia epidemiology and demographics

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editors-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S. [[2]]; Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [3]; Keri Shafer, M.D. [4]; Claudia Hochberg, M.D.; Kristin Feeney, B.S. [[5]]; José Eduardo Riceto Loyola Junior, M.D.[6]

Overview

Dextrocardia is categorized as a fairly rare disease. The reported likelihood of occurrence is roughly 1 in 12,000 births.

Epidemiology and Demographics

Incidence

  • The incidence of dextrocardia is approximately 1 in 12,000 pregnancies.[1]
  • Incidence of dextrocardia with Kartagener syndrome is approximately 1 in 60,000 pregnancies.[2]

Prevalence

  • The prevalence of dextrocardia is approximately 0.089 per 1,000 individuals.[3]

Gender

  • Dextrocardia affects men and women equally.[4]


References

  1. ↑ Bohun CM, Potts JE, Casey BM, Sandor GG (2007). "A population-based study of cardiac malformations and outcomes associated with dextrocardia". Am J Cardiol. 100 (2): 305–9. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.02.095. PMID 17631088.
  2. ↑ Kennedy MP, Omran H, Leigh MW, Dell S, Morgan L, Molina PL; et al. (2007). "Congenital heart disease and other heterotaxic defects in a large cohort of patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia". Circulation. 115 (22): 2814–21. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.649038. PMID 17515466.
  3. ↑ Liu, Yingjuan; Chen, Sen; Zühlke, Liesl; Black, Graeme C; Choy, Mun-kit; Li, Ningxiu; Keavney, Bernard D (2019). "Global birth prevalence of congenital heart defects 1970–2017: updated systematic review and meta-analysis of 260 studies". International Journal of Epidemiology. 48 (2): 455–463. doi:10.1093/ije/dyz009. ISSN 0300-5771.
  4. ↑ Mozayan C, Levis JT (2019). "ECG Diagnosis: Dextrocardia". Perm J. 23. doi:10.7812/TPP/18.244. PMC 6730946 Check |pmc= value (help). PMID 31496498.
Retrieved from "https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Dextrocardia_epidemiology_and_demographics&oldid=1705871"