Transitional cell carcinoma physical examination: Difference between revisions
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{{Transitional cell carcinoma}} | {{Transitional cell carcinoma}} | ||
{{CMG}};{{AE}} {{PSK}} | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common physical examination findings of transitional cell carcinoma of bladder include [[cachexia]], [[pallor]], and a [[pelvic]] [[mass]] may be palpated. | |||
==Physical Examination== | |||
* Complete physical examination | |||
* [[Digital rectal examination]] in men | |||
* Bimanual examination of the [[vagina]] and [[rectum]] in women. | |||
===Appearance of the Patient=== | ===Appearance of the Patient=== | ||
* [[Cachexia]] | * [[Cachexia]] | ||
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* [[Swelling]] in the lower extremities | * [[Swelling]] in the lower extremities | ||
===Digital Rectal Examination=== | |||
Induration of the [[prostate gland]](if the bladder cancer involves the [[bladder]] neck and invades the [[prostate]]) | |||
An attempt to palpate the base and lateral walls of the [[bladder]] should be made looking for induration or fixation. | |||
===Lymph Nodes=== | |||
* [[Inguinal adenopathy]] +/- | |||
===Abdominal examination=== | |||
* May reveal the presence of substantially enlarged [[para-aortic]] [[lymph nodes]] or [[hepatic]] [[metastases]]. | |||
==References== | |||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
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{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Oncology]] | |||
[[Category:Medicine]] |
Latest revision as of 15:45, 15 July 2019
Transitional cell carcinoma Microchapters |
Differentiating Transitional cell carcinoma from other Diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Suveenkrishna Pothuru, M.B,B.S. [2]
Overview
Common physical examination findings of transitional cell carcinoma of bladder include cachexia, pallor, and a pelvic mass may be palpated.
Physical Examination
- Complete physical examination
- Digital rectal examination in men
- Bimanual examination of the vagina and rectum in women.
Appearance of the Patient
Vital Signs
Skin
Genitourinary
Extremities
- Swelling in the lower extremities
Digital Rectal Examination
Induration of the prostate gland(if the bladder cancer involves the bladder neck and invades the prostate) An attempt to palpate the base and lateral walls of the bladder should be made looking for induration or fixation.
Lymph Nodes
Abdominal examination
- May reveal the presence of substantially enlarged para-aortic lymph nodes or hepatic metastases.