Stomatitis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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The [[diagnosis]] of stomatitis is mostly clinical. The location and features of the [[ulcers]] are also important findings in this regard. A detailed [[History and Physical examination|history followed by a physical exam]] is very helpful.<ref name="pmid11577924">{{cite journal| author=Amir J| title=Clinical aspects and antiviral therapy in primary herpetic gingivostomatitis. | journal=Paediatr Drugs | year= 2001 | volume= 3 | issue= 8 | pages= 593-7 | pmid=11577924 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11577924 }} </ref><ref name="pmid10469407">{{cite journal| author=Amir J, Harel L, Smetana Z, Varsano I| title=The natural history of primary herpes simplex type 1 gingivostomatitis in children. | journal=Pediatr Dermatol | year= 1999 | volume= 16 | issue= 4 | pages= 259-63 | pmid=10469407 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10469407 }} </ref> | The [[diagnosis]] of stomatitis is mostly clinical. The location and features of the [[ulcers]] are also important findings in this regard. A detailed [[History and Physical examination|history followed by a physical exam]] is very helpful.<ref name="pmid11577924">{{cite journal| author=Amir J| title=Clinical aspects and antiviral therapy in primary herpetic gingivostomatitis. | journal=Paediatr Drugs | year= 2001 | volume= 3 | issue= 8 | pages= 593-7 | pmid=11577924 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11577924 }} </ref><ref name="pmid10469407">{{cite journal| author=Amir J, Harel L, Smetana Z, Varsano I| title=The natural history of primary herpes simplex type 1 gingivostomatitis in children. | journal=Pediatr Dermatol | year= 1999 | volume= 16 | issue= 4 | pages= 259-63 | pmid=10469407 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10469407 }} </ref> | ||
===History=== | ===History=== | ||
Previous [[History & Symptoms|history]] of stomatitis is common among patients presenting with an episode. | Previous [[History & Symptoms|history]] of stomatitis is common among patients presenting with an episode. Common findings in a patient's history include:<ref name="pmid16451405">{{cite journal| author=Kolokotronis A, Doumas S| title=Herpes simplex virus infection, with particular reference to the progression and complications of primary herpetic gingivostomatitis. | journal=Clin Microbiol Infect | year= 2006 | volume= 12 | issue= 3 | pages= 202-11 | pmid=16451405 | doi=10.1111/j.1469-0691.2005.01336.x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16451405 }} </ref> | ||
*[[Bad breath]] | *[[Bad breath]] | ||
*Refusal to drink or eat | *Refusal to drink or eat | ||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
===General symptoms=== | ===General symptoms=== | ||
General symptoms associated with herpetic stomatitis include:<ref name="pmid16451405">{{cite journal| author=Kolokotronis A, Doumas S| title=Herpes simplex virus infection, with particular reference to the progression and complications of primary herpetic gingivostomatitis. | journal=Clin Microbiol Infect | year= 2006 | volume= 12 | issue= 3 | pages= 202-11 | pmid=16451405 | doi=10.1111/j.1469-0691.2005.01336.x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16451405 }} </ref> | |||
*[[Fever]] | *[[Fever]] | ||
*[[Anorexia]] | *[[Anorexia]] | ||
*[[Irritability]] | *[[Irritability]] | ||
*[[Drooling]] | *[[Drooling]] | ||
* | *[[Malaise]] | ||
*[[Headache]] | *[[Headache]] | ||
| Line 38: | Line 38: | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | |||
{{WS}} | |||
[[Category:Dermatology]] | [[Category:Dermatology]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Emergency mdicine]] | ||
[[Category:Disease]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Infectious disease]] | [[Category:Infectious disease]] | ||
[[Category:Otolaryngology]] | |||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | |||
Latest revision as of 00:18, 30 July 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Mehrsefat, M.D. [2], Usama Talib, BSc, MD [3]
Overview
A thorough history and understanding of the symptoms is necessary for a detailed understanding and diagnosis of stomatitis. The diagnosis of stomatitis is mostly clinical. The location and features of the ulcers are also important findings in this regard.
History and symptoms
The diagnosis of stomatitis is mostly clinical. The location and features of the ulcers are also important findings in this regard. A detailed history followed by a physical exam is very helpful.[1][2]
History
Previous history of stomatitis is common among patients presenting with an episode. Common findings in a patient's history include:[3]
- Bad breath
- Refusal to drink or eat
- History of recurrent infections
- Smoking
- Alcohol
General symptoms
General symptoms associated with herpetic stomatitis include:[3]
HEENT
- Painful swallowing
- Neck pain
Dermatological
- Rash in case of diffuse allergic reaction
Gastrointestinal
- Abnormal bowel habits (with baseline IBD)
References
- ↑ Amir J (2001). "Clinical aspects and antiviral therapy in primary herpetic gingivostomatitis". Paediatr Drugs. 3 (8): 593–7. PMID 11577924.
- ↑ Amir J, Harel L, Smetana Z, Varsano I (1999). "The natural history of primary herpes simplex type 1 gingivostomatitis in children". Pediatr Dermatol. 16 (4): 259–63. PMID 10469407.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kolokotronis A, Doumas S (2006). "Herpes simplex virus infection, with particular reference to the progression and complications of primary herpetic gingivostomatitis". Clin Microbiol Infect. 12 (3): 202–11. doi:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2005.01336.x. PMID 16451405.