Amenorrhea causes: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 17:50, 27 May 2015

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]

Overview

Causes

Primary Amenorrhea^[1] ^[2]

17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency
Agonadism
After trauma
Anorexia Nervosa
Anovulation
Complete androgen insenstivity syndrome
Constitutional bradygenesis
Constitutional delay of puberty
Diabetes Mellitus
Early infantile brain damage
Gonadal dysgenesis
Homozygous adrenogenital syndrome
Hymenal atresia
Hyperandrogenism
Hypothalamic and pituitary tumors
Idiopathic gonadotropin deficiency
Kallmann's Syndrome
Mayer-Rokitansky-Hauser Syndrome
Mullerian dysgenesis
Outflow tract disorders
Pituitary insufficiency
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Post-hormonal contraceptive Amenorrhea
Severe systemic diseases
Swyer's Syndrome
Testicular feminization
Turner's Syndrome
Uterine atresia
Uterine hypoplasia
Vaginal atresia / gynatresia

Secondary Amenorrhea

5-alpha-reductase deficiency
Addiction
Addison's Disease
Adrenocortical insuffiency
After curettage
After hysterectomy
After radiation (can be reversed)
Adrenal tumors
Anovulation
Asherman's Syndrome
Autoimmune diseases
Body building (and use of androgens)
Castration (radiation or surgical)
Central nervous system tumor (CNS)
Cervical stenosis
Change of environment
Complete and incomplete androgen insensitivity
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Craniocerebral trauma
Cushing's Syndrome
Depression
Diabetes Mellitus
Drug Side Effect- Chlorpromazine, Desogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol, Docetaxel, Epirubicin hydrochloride, Ethynodiol diacetate and ethinyl estradiol, Fluoxymesterone, Histrelin, Iloperidone, Loxapine, Medroxyprogesterone, Norgestimate and Ethinyl estradiol, Norgestrel and Ethinyl estradiol, Sertraline, Methyltestosterone, Olanzapine, Pramipexole, Prochlorperazine, Tiagabine, Trifluoperazine
Encephalitis
Enzymatic defects in testosterone biosynthesis
Exposure to maternal androgens in utero
Extreme obesity
During chemotherapy
Functional hypothalalmic Amenorrhea due to:
- Stress
- Eating disorders
- Excessive exercise
- Weight loss
Gonadotropin deficiency in tumors
Hormone-active ovarian tumor
Hermaphroditism
Heterozygous adrenogenital syndrome
Hyperprolactinemia
Hyperthyroidism
Hypothyroidism
Hysterectomy
Imprisonment
Meningitis
Mullerian anomalies
Myotonic dystrophy
Pituitary insufficiency
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Post-hormonal contraception
Post-infection (mumps, severe pelvic inflammatory disease)
Postoerative gonadotropin deficiency
Pregnancy
Premature menopause
Prolactinoma
Sheehan's Syndrome
Stress
Testicular feminization
Transsexuality when taking androgens
Turner's Syndrome
Uterine cavity sclerosis
- Uterine Schistosomiasis
- Abortion
- Severe generalized infections of the pelvis
- Post uterine surgery
- Overzealous or repeated uterine curettage
- Tuberculosis endometritis

Life Threatening Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular	No underlying causes
Chemical/Poisoning	No underlying causes
Dental	No underlying causes
Dermatologic	No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect	No underlying causes
Ear Nose Throat	No underlying causes
Endocrine	No underlying causes
Environmental	No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic	No underlying causes
Genetic	No underlying causes
Hematologic	No underlying causes
Iatrogenic	No underlying causes
Infectious Disease	No underlying causes
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic	No underlying causes
Neurologic	No underlying causes
Nutritional/Metabolic	No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic	No underlying causes
Oncologic	No underlying causes
Ophthalmologic	No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity	No underlying causes
Psychiatric	No underlying causes
Pulmonary	No underlying causes
Renal/Electrolyte	No underlying causes
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy	No underlying causes
Sexual	No underlying causes
Trauma	No underlying causes
Urologic	No underlying causes
Miscellaneous	No underlying causes

Causes in Alphabetical Order

3

References

↑ Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016
↑ Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X

[[Category:Signs and symptoms]

[1] Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016

[2] Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X

[1]

[2]

@@ Line 114: / Line 114: @@
 *:* Overzealous or repeated uterine curettage
 *:* [[Tuberculosis]] [[endometritis]]
 ===Life Threatening Causes===
@@ Line 237: / Line 236: @@
 ===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
+{{columns-list|3|
+*[[47,xxx syndrome ]]
+*[[5-alpha-reductase deficiency]] <font color="white">CVP-2</font>
+*[[Absence of ovarian hormones]]
+*[[Absence of vagina]]
+*[[Achard-thiers syndrome - ]]
+*[[Acromegaly]]
+*[[Addison's disease ]]
+*[[Adrenal cortex tumours]] <font color="white">Congolese Venerial Parasite</font>
+*[[Adrenal disorder]] <font color="white">Strabovirus</font>
+*[[Adrenal hypoplasia congenital, x-linked ]] <font color="white">Bentics</font>
+*[[Adrenal tumor]]
+*[[Adrenocortical hyperplasia]]
+*[[Adrenocrotical hypofunction]] <font color="white">Congolese Venerial Parasite</font>
+*[[Ahumada-del castillo syndrome]] <font color="white">Randall's Blight</font>
+*[[Alcoholism ]]
+*[[Anaemia]]
+*[[Androgen insensitivity syndrome ]]
+*[[Anovulation ]]
+*[[Anterior pituitary failure]]
+*[[Antipsychotic agents]]
+*[[Anxiety disorder]] <font color="white">CVP-1</font>
+*[[Arrhenoblastoma]] <font color="white">Sub-Atomic Neurotic Infliction, SANI</font>
+*[[Asherman syndrome]]
+*[[Autoimmune adrenalitis]]
+*[[Autoimmune hepatitis - ]]
+*[[Autoimmune oophoritis]]
+*[[Autoimmune ovary disorder]] <font color="white">Conaesvirus</font>
+*[[Autoimmune thyroid disease associated celiac disease ]]
+*[[Bearn-kunkel syndrome - ]]
+*[[Blepharophimosis syndrome]] <font color="white">Mono Orangosis</font>
+*[[Brain tumor]]
+*[[Breast feeding]]
+*[[C21-hydroxylase deficiency]]
+*[[Celiac disease ]]
+*[[Cervical closure due to injury]]
+*[[Cervical closure following an operation]]
+*[[Cessation of oral contraceptives]] <font color="white">Krippin Virus (KV)</font>
+*[[Chiari-frommel syndrome]] <font color="white">Banana Brain</font>
+*[[Chromosome 15q duplication syndrome ]]
+*[[Chromosome 15q, trisomy ]] <font color="white">CVP-1</font>
+*[[Chromosome 17p, partial deletion ]]
+*[[Chromosome 18, monosomy 18p ]]
+*[[Chromosome 18p minus syndrome ]]
+*[[Chronic alcohol poisoning]]
+*[[Chronic lead poisoning]]
+*[[Chronic mercury poisoning]]
+*[[Chronic morphine poisoning]] <font color="white">Strabovirus</font>
+*[[Climate change]]
+*[[Collagenous celiac disease ]]
+*[[Complete androgen insensitivity ]]
+*[[Complications from d&c procedure]]
+*[[Congenital absence of ovaries]]
+*[[Congenital absence of uterus]]
+*[[Congenital adrenal hyperplasia ]] <font color="white">CVP-1</font>
+*[[Congenital cervix abnormality]]
+*[[Congenital gonadotropin-releasing hormone (gnrh) deficiency]] <font color="white">Hoplitus</font>
+*[[Congenital uterus abnormality]]
+*[[Conn syndrome]]
+*[[Corpus luteum cyst]]
+*[[Cortisone reductase deficiency]]
+*[[Cranial irradiation]]
+*[[Cretinism]]
+*[[Curettage - complications such as adhesions.]]
+*[[Cushing disease]]
+*[[Cyclophosphamide]] <font color="white">Banana Brain</font>
+*[[Cytotoxic therapeutic agents]]
+*[[Defect in sry gene]]
+*[[Denys-drash syndrome]]
+*[[Depression]]
+*[[Diabetes mellitus type 2]] <font color="white">Banana Brain</font>
+*[[Dietetic deficiency]] <font color="white">Retro Fitting Obsessive Compulisitory Disorder, RFOCD</font>
+*[[Double uterus]]
+*[[Down's syndrome associated celiac disease ]]
+*[[Dystrophia adipose-genitalis]] <font color="white">Mono Orangosis</font>
+*[[Dystrophia myotonica 1 ]] <font color="white">American Droughtworm</font>
+*[[Eating disorders]]
+*[[Ectopic pregnancy]] <font color="white">Shark Bug</font>
+*[[Emaciation]]
+*[[Emotional disorders]]
+*[[Empty sella syndrome]]
+*[[Endometrial scarring]]
+*[[Epirubicin]]
+*[[Ethanol]]
+*[[Excessive dieting]]
+*[[Excessive exercise]]
+*[[Female athlete syndrome]]
+*[[Fluoxymesterone]]
+*[[Forbes-albright syndrome]] <font color="white">Congolese Venerial Parasite</font>
+*[[Frasier syndrome]]
+*[[Fröhlich's syndrome]]
+*[[Fsh receptor deficiency]]
+*[[Galactorrhea ]]
+*[[Galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase deficiency]] <font color="white">Congolese Venerial Parasite</font>
+*[[Galactosemia type 1]]
+*[[Genetic causes of hypopituitarism]]
+*[[Gnrh deficiency]]
+*[[Gonadal dysgenesis]]
+*[[Gonadal dysgenesis turner type ]]
+*[[Granulosa-cell tumor]]
+*[[Grief]]
+*[[Haematocolpos]]
+*[[Haematometra]]
+*[[Haematosalpinx]] <font color="white">Sub-Atomic Neurotic Infliction, SANI</font>
+*[[Haemosiderosis]]
+*[[Hepatocellular carcinoma ]]
+*[[Herbal agent overdose ]]
+*[[Heterozygous mutations - fgfr1, prokr2, kal1]]
+*[[Hodgkin's disease]]
+*[[Hormonal disorders]]
+*[[Hydatidiform mole]]
+*[[Hypergonadotropic ovarian failure ]] <font color="white">Retro Fitting Obsessive Compulisitory Disorder, RFOCD</font>
+*[[Hyperprolactinaemia]] <font color="white">Cordilla Virus</font>
+*[[Hyperthyroidism ]]
+*[[Hypogonadism]]
+*[[Hypogonadism -- retinitis pigmentosa ]] <font color="white">MRSK-1 Ventroposy</font>
+*[[Hypokalaemic distal renal tubular acidosis]]
+*[[Hypopituitarism]]
+*[[Hypothalamus disorders]]
+*[[Hypothyroidism]]
+*[[Hysterectomy]] <font color="white">Retro Fitting Obsessive Compulisitory Disorder, RFOCD</font>
+*[[Idiopathic premature ovarian failure]]
+*[[Illness ]]
+*[[Imperforate cervix]]
+*[[Imperforate hymen]]
+*[[Imperforate vagina]] <font color="white">Japanese Inflammatory Infection</font>
+*[[Incomplete androgen insensitivity]]
+*[[Inflammatory or infiltrative diseases]]
+*[[Insanity]] <font color="white">SAV</font>
+*[[Insulin resistance, short fifth metacarpals ]]
+*[[Isolated defect]]
+*[[Isolated disordered steroidogenesis]]
+*[[Kallmann syndrome]]
+*[[Lactation]]
+*[[Late stage of cirrhosis of the liver]]
+*[[Late stage of some forms of heart disease]]
+*[[Late stages of nephritis]]
+*[[Laurence-moon-biedl]] <font color="white">MRSK-1 Ventroposy</font>
+*[[Leukemia]]
+*[[Low body fat]]
+*[[Low weight]]
+*[[Major lifestyle changes]]
+*[[Malabsorption syndrome]]
+*[[Malignant growth]]
+*[[Masculinization disorders]]
+*[[Medroxyprogesterone acetate]]
+*[[Menopause]]
+*[[Metoclopramide]]
+*[[Mullerian aplasia ]]
+*[[Mullerian dysgenesis]]
+*[[Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 ]]
+*[[Mumps]] <font color="white">CVP-1</font>
+*[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
+*[[Myxoedema]]
+*[[Nandrolone]]
+*[[Narrow cervix]] <font color="white">Banter Bug</font>
+*[[Obesity]]
+*[[Other tumors - meninigioma, germinoma, glioma]]
+*[[Ovarian agenesis]]
+*[[Ovarian cancer]]
+*[[Ovarian destruction by double ovarian growth]]
+*[[Ovarian destruction by irradiation]]
+*[[Ovarian destruction by pelvic inflammation]]
+*[[Ovarian dysgensis]]
+*[[Ovarian hormone disorders]]
+*[[Ovarian insufficiency due to fsh resistance ]]
+*[[Ovarian insufficiency, familial ]]
+*[[Ovarioleukodystrophy ]]
+*[[Ovary damage]]
+*[[Panhypopituitarism ]]
+*[[Perimenopause ]] <font color="white">CVP-2</font>
+*[[Pituitary disorder]]
+*[[Pituitary infarct or apoplexy]]
+*[[Pituitary tumor]]
+*[[Polycystic ovarian syndrome]]
+*[[Prader-willi syndrome ]]
+*[[Pregnancy]] <font color="white">Bentics</font>
+*[[Premature ovarian failure]]
+*[[Primary affective disorder]] <font color="white">Retro Fitting Obsessive Compulisitory Disorder, RFOCD</font>
+*[[Primary hypothalamic-pituitary failure]]
+*[[Prior dilatation and currettage]]
+*[[Progeria short stature pigmented nevi ]]
+*[[Prolactinoma]]
+*[[Prolonged suppuration]]
+*[[Proprotein convertase 1/3 deficiency]]
+*[[Pseudoamenorrhea]] <font color="white">Diminished Gluteal Syndrome (DGS)</font>
+*[[Pseudocyesis]]
+*[[Pseudohermaphroditism, female -- skeletal anomalies ]] <font color="white">Japanese Inflammatory Infection</font>
+*[[Psychiatric disorders associated celiac disease ]] <font color="white">Japanese Inflammatory Infection</font>
+*[[Radiotherapy - causing ovary damage]]
+*[[Rapid weight loss]] <font color="white">Shark Bug</font>
+*[[Refractory celiac disease]]
+*[[Renal failure, chronic]]
+*[[Reproductive disorders]] <font color="white">SAV</font>
+*[[Resistance to LH]]
+*[[Satoyoshi syndrome ]] <font color="white">SAV</font>
+*[[Severe or prolonged illness]]
+*[[Sheehan's syndrome]] <font color="white">CVP-2</font>
+*[[Simmond's disease]]
+*[[Some fevers]]
+*[[Spironolactone]]
+*[[Stanozolol]]
+*[[Starvation]] <font color="white">Banter Bug</font>
+*[[Stein-leventhal syndrome]]
+*[[Stress]]
+*[[Swyer syndrome]]
+*[[Systemic lupus erythematosus]]
+*[[Testicular feminization syndrome]] <font color="white">Strabovirus</font>
+*[[Testosterone]]
+*[[Tetrasomy x ]]
+*[[Thyroid disorder]]
+*[[Thyrotoxicosis]]
+*[[Transverse vaginal septum]]
+*[[Traumatic brain injury]]
+*[[Trisomy x]]
+*[[Tubal ligation syndrome ]] <font color="white">Randall's Blight</font>
+*[[Tuberculosis]]
+*[[Turner syndrome]] <font color="white">Lazar's Disease</font>
+*[[Type 1 diabetes related celiac disease ]]
+*[[Type 2 diabetes ]]
+*[[Underweight]] <font color="white">Spontaneous Dental Hydroplosion</font>
+*[[Uterine hypoplasia]] <font color="white">SAV</font>
+*[[Vaginal agenesis]]
+*[[Vaginal closure due to fever]]
+*[[Vaginal closure due to injury]]
+*[[Vanishing testes syndrome]]
+*[[Virilizing ovarian tumor ]]
+*[[Vitamin a embryopathy ]]
+*[[Weight gain]]
+*[[Werner's syndrome]]
+*[[William's syndrome associated celiac disease ]]
+*[[Xy female ]]
+}}
 ==References==
@@ Line 242: / Line 484: @@
 [[Category:Needs content]]
 [[Category:Overview complete]]
 [[Category:Disease]]
@@ Line 248: / Line 489: @@
 [[Category:Gynecology]]
 [[Category:Signs and symptoms]
-{{WH}}
-{{WS}}

Amenorrhea causes: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 17:50, 27 May 2015

Overview

Causes

Primary Amenorrhea[1] [2]

Secondary Amenorrhea

Life Threatening Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Causes in Alphabetical Order

References

Navigation menu

Primary Amenorrhea^[1] ^[2]