Amenorrhea causes: Difference between revisions

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===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
{{columns-list|3|
*[[5-alpha-reductase deficiency]]
*[[Triple X Syndrome]]
*[[ovarian hormones|Absence of ovarian hormones]]
*[[Vaginal atresia]]
*[[Achard-Thiers syndrome]]
*[[Acromegaly]]
*[[Addison's disease]]
*[[Adrenal tumor|Adrenal cortex tumours]]
*[[Adrenal disease|Adrenal disorder]]
*[[Adrenal tumor]]
*[[Adrenocortical hyperplasia]]
*[[Adrenocortical hypofunction]]
*[[galactorrhea|Ahumada-Del Castillo syndrome (galactorrhea-amenorrhea not associated with pregnancy)]]
*[[Alcoholism]]
*[[Anaemia]]
*[[Androgen insensitivity syndrome]]
*[[Anovulation]]
*[[Anterior pituitary failure]]
*[[Antipsychotic agents]]
*[[Anxiety disorder]]
*[[Arrhenoblastoma]]
*[[Asherman syndrome]]
*[[Autoimmune adrenalitis]]
*[[Hepatitis|Autoimmune hepatitis]]
*[[Oophoritis|Autoimmune oophoritis]]
*[[Autoimmune ovary disorder]]
*[[Thyroid disease|Autoimmune thyroid disease]]
*[[Bearn-Kunkel syndrome]]
*[[Blepharophimosis|Blepharophimosis syndrome]]
*[[Brain tumor]]
*[[Breast feeding]]
*[[C21-hydroxylase deficiency]]
*[[Celiac disease]]
*[[Cervical closure due to injury]]
*[[Cervical closure following an operation]]
*[[Cessation of oral contraceptives]]
*[[Chiari-Frommel syndrome]]
*[[Chromosome 15q, trisomy]]
*[[Chromosome 17p, partial deletion]]
*[[18p Deletion Syndrome|Chromosome 18, monosomy 18p]]
*[[Chromosome 18p minus syndrome]]
*[[Alcohol poisoning|Chronic alcohol poisoning]]
*[[Lead poisoning|Chronic lead poisoning]]
*[[Mercury poisoning|Chronic mercury poisoning]]
*[[Chronic morphine poisoning]]
*[[Climate change]]
*[[Celiac disease|Collagenous celiac disease]]
*[[Complete androgen insensitivity]]
*[[Congenital absence of ovaries]]
*[[Congenital absence of uterus]]
*[[Congenital adrenal hyperplasia]]
*[[Congenital adrenal hypoplasia]]
*[[Congenital cervix abnormality]]
*[[Congenital gonadotropin-releasing hormone (gnrh) deficiency]]
*[[Congenital uterus abnormality]]
*[[Conn syndrome]]
*[[Corpus luteum|Corpus luteum cyst]]
*[[Cortisone reductase deficiency]]
*[[Cranial irradiation]]
*[[Cretinism]]
*[[Curettage]]
*[[Cushing's Disease|Cushing disease]]
*[[Cyclophosphamide]]
*[[Cytotoxic therapeutic agents]]
*[[Defect in sry gene]]
*[[Denys-Drash syndrome]]
*[[Depression]]
*[[Diabetes mellitus]]
*[[Dietetic deficiency]]
*[[Double uterus]]
*[[Down's syndrome]]
*[[Dystrophia adipose-genitalis]]
*[[Dystrophia myotonica 1]]
*[[Eating disorders]]
*[[Ectopic pregnancy]]
*[[Emaciation]]
*[[Emotional disorders]]
*[[Empty sella syndrome]]
*[[Asherman's syndrome overview|Endometrial scarring]]
*[[Epirubicin]]
*[[Ethanol]]
*[[Excessive dieting]]
*[[Excessive exercise]]
*[[Female athlete triad|Female athlete syndrome]]
*[[Fluoxymesterone]]
*[[Forbes-Albright syndrome]]
*[[Frasier syndrome]]
*[[Adiposogenital dystrophy|Frohlich's syndrome]]
*[[Follicle-stimulating hormone|FSH receptor deficiency]]
*[[Galactorrhea]]
*[[Galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase deficiency]]
*[[Galactosemia|Galactosemia type 1]]
*[[Hypopituitarism|Genetic causes of hypopituitarism]]
*[[Germinoma]]
*[[Glioma]]
*[[GnRH|GnRH deficiency]]
*[[Gonadal dysgenesis]]
*[[Granulosa cell tumour]]
*[[Grief]]
*[[Hematocolpos]]
*[[Hematometra]]
*[[Hematosalpinx]]
*[[Haemosiderosis]]
*[[Hepatocellular carcinoma]]
*[[Herbal Agent overdose]]
*[[Mutation|Heterozygous mutations]]
*[[Hodgkin's disease]]
*[[Hormone|Hormonal disorders]]
*[[Hydatidiform mole]]
*[[Hypergonadotropic ovarian failure]]
*[[Hyperprolactinaemia]]
*[[Hyperthyroidism]]
*[[Hypogonadism]]
*[[Hypokalaemic distal renal tubular acidosis]]
*[[Hypopituitarism]]
*[[Hypothalamus disorders]]
*[[Hypothyroidism]]
*[[Hysterectomy]]
*[[Premature ovarian failure|Idiopathic premature ovarian failure]]
*[[Illness]]
*[[Imperforate cervix]]
*[[Imperforate hymen]]
*[[Imperforate vagina]]
*[[Incomplete androgen insensitivity]]
*[[Inflammatory diseases]]
*[[Insanity]]
*[[Insulin resistance]]
*[[Isolated defect]]
*[[Steroidogenesis|Isolated disordered steroidogenesis]]
*[[Kallmann syndrome]]
*[[Lactation]]
*[[cirrhosis]]
*[[Some forms of heart disease]]
*[[Nephritis]]
*[[Laurence-Moon-Biedl syndrome|Laurence-Moon-biedl]]
*[[Leukemia]]
*[[Low body fat]]
*[[Low weight]]
*[[Major lifestyle changes]]
*[[Malabsorption syndrome]]
*[[Malignant growth]]
*[[Masculinization disorders]]
*[[Medroxyprogesterone acetate]]
*[[Meningioma]]
*[[Menopause]]
*[[Metoclopramide]]
*[[Müllerian agenesis]]
*[[Mullerian dysgenesis]]
*[[Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1]]
*[[Mumps]]
*[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
*[[Myxoedema]]
*[[Nandrolone]]
*[[Narrow cervix]]
*[[Obesity]]
*[[Ovarian agenesis]]
*[[Ovarian cancer]]
*[[Ovarian destruction by double ovarian growth]]
*[[Ovarian destruction by irradiation]]
*[[Ovarian destruction by pelvic inflammation]]
*[[Ovarian dysgensis]]
*[[Ovarian hormone disorders]]
*[[Ovarian insufficiency]]
*[[Ovarioleukodystrophy]]
*[[Ovary damage]]
*[[Panhypopituitarism]]
*[[Perimenopause]]
*[[Pituitary disorder]]
*[[Pituitary apoplexy]]
*[[Pituitary tumor]]
*[[Polycystic ovarian syndrome]]
*[[Prader-Willi syndrome]]
*[[Pregnancy]]
*[[Premature ovarian failure]]
*[[Primary affective disorder]]
*[[Primary hypothalamic-pituitary failure]]
*[[Dilation and curettage (patient information)" |Prior dilatation and currettage]]
*[[Progeria short stature pigmented nevi]]
*[[Prolactinoma]]
*[[Prolonged suppuration]]
*[[proprotein convertase|Proprotein convertase 1/3 deficiency]]
*[[Pseudoamenorrhea]]
*[[Pseudocyesis]]
*[[Pseudohermaphroditism]]
*[[Psychiatric disorders]]
*[[Radiotherapy]]
*[[Rapid weight loss]]
*[[Celiac disease|Refractory celiac disease]]
*[[Renal failure, chronic]]
*[[Reproductive disorders]]
*[[Resistance to LH]]
*[[Retinitis pigmentosa]]
*[[Satoyoshi syndrome]]
*[[Sheehan's syndrome]]
*[[Simmond's Disease]]
*[[Spironolactone]]
*[[Stanozolol]]
*[[Starvation]]
*[[Stein-Leventhal syndrome]]
*[[Stress]]
*[[Swyer syndrome]]
*[[Systemic lupus erythematosus]]
*[[Testicular feminization syndrome]]
*[[Testosterone]]
*[[Tetrasomy X]]
*[[Thyroid disorder]]
*[[Thyrotoxicosis]]
*[[Vaginal septum|Transverse vaginal septum]]
*[[Traumatic brain injury]]
*[[Trisomy X]]
*[[Tubal ligation syndrome]]
*[[Tuberculosis]]
*[[Turner syndrome]]
*[[Type 1 diabetes]]
*[[Type 2 diabetes]]
*[[Underweight]]
*[[Uterine hypoplasia]]
*[[Vaginal agenesis]]
*[[Vaginal closure]]
*[[Vanishing testes syndrome]]
*[[Vitamin a embryopathy]]
*[[Weight gain]]
*[[Werner's syndrome]]
*[[Williams syndrome]]
}}


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 15:43, 24 June 2015

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]

Overview

Causes

Primary Amenorrhea[1] [2]

Secondary Amenorrhea

Life Threatening Causes

Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.

Common Causes

  • Pregnancy
  • Breast feeding
  • Perimenopause
  • Menopause

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular No underlying causes
Chemical/Poisoning No underlying causes
Dental No underlying causes
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect No underlying causes
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine No underlying causes
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic No underlying causes
Genetic No underlying causes
Hematologic No underlying causes
Iatrogenic No underlying causes
Infectious Disease No underlying causes
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic No underlying causes
Neurologic No underlying causes
Nutritional/Metabolic No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic No underlying causes
Oncologic No underlying causes
Ophthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal/Electrolyte No underlying causes
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy No underlying causes
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma No underlying causes
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous No underlying causes

References

  1. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016
  2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X