Transitional cell carcinoma other imaging findings: Difference between revisions
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*In addition an obstructive lesion may lead to hydronephrosis and/or non-functioning kidney (not necessarily with hydronephrosis). | *In addition an obstructive lesion may lead to hydronephrosis and/or non-functioning kidney (not necessarily with hydronephrosis). | ||
*When tumours are large and of papillary morphology, contrast filling the interstices between papillary projections can lead to a dappled appearance referred to as the stipple sign. This if more commonly seen in the bladder when tumours have room to grow to larger dimensions. | *When tumours are large and of papillary morphology, contrast filling the interstices between papillary projections can lead to a dappled appearance referred to as the stipple sign. This if more commonly seen in the bladder when tumours have room to grow to larger dimensions. | ||
*A calyx may be distended by a | *A calyx may be distended by a tumor within it (known as an oncocalyx) or prevented from filling with contrast (known as a phantom calyx). | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 19:36, 22 February 2016
Transitional cell carcinoma Microchapters |
Differentiating Transitional cell carcinoma from other Diseases |
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Diagnosis |
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Transitional cell carcinoma other imaging findings On the Web |
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Transitional cell carcinoma other imaging findings in the news |
Directions to Hospitals Treating Transitional cell carcinoma |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Transitional cell carcinoma other imaging findings |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Other Imaging Fidings
- CT urography (CT IVP) has largely replaced conventional plain film urography and is the mainstay of both diagnosis and staging of transitional cell carcinoma with sensitivity (96%) and specificity (99%).
- All imaging modalities which outline the collecting system with contrast rely on the same possible findings:
- Filling defect
- Distortion/obliteration/amputation of calices
- In addition an obstructive lesion may lead to hydronephrosis and/or non-functioning kidney (not necessarily with hydronephrosis).
- When tumours are large and of papillary morphology, contrast filling the interstices between papillary projections can lead to a dappled appearance referred to as the stipple sign. This if more commonly seen in the bladder when tumours have room to grow to larger dimensions.
- A calyx may be distended by a tumor within it (known as an oncocalyx) or prevented from filling with contrast (known as a phantom calyx).