Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone causes: Difference between revisions
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===Causes by Organ System=== | ===Causes by Organ System=== | ||
{| style="width:70%; height:100px" border="1" | | '''Drug Side Effect''' | ||
| bgcolor="Beige" | [[Carbamazepine]], [[Chlorpr{| style="width:70%; height:100px" border="1" | |||
| style="width:25%" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" ; border="1" | '''Cardiovascular''' | | style="width:25%" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" ; border="1" | '''Cardiovascular''' | ||
| style="width:75%" bgcolor="Beige" ; border="1" | No underlying causes | | style="width:75%" bgcolor="Beige" ; border="1" | No underlying causes | ||
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| bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes | | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes | ||
|- | |- | ||
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"opamide]], [[Cyclophosphamide]], [[Desmopressin]], [[Mono Amine Oxidase inhibitors|Mono Amine Oxida]]<nowiki/>se Inhibitors, [[Nicotine]], [[Oxytocin]], [[Pergolide]], [[Phenothiazines]], [[SSRI]]s, T[[Tricyclic antidepressant|ricyclic antidepressants,]] [[Monoamine oxidase inhibitors|Tolbutamide]], [[Vasopressin]], [[Vinblastine]], [[Vincristine]], [[Bromocriptine]],[[Clofibrate]],[[Prostaglandins]],[[Melphalan]],[[Interferon-alpha]],[[Tacrolimus]], [[Diclofenac]], [[Ibuprofen]], [[Fentanyl]], [[Amiodarone]], [[Hydrochlorothiazide|Hydrochlorthiazide]], [[Clonidine]],[[Levodopa]],[[Rituximab]], [[Methylenedioxymethamphetamine|Methylene dioxy methamphetamine, Leveteiracetam, Quinolones.]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
Revision as of 17:45, 16 August 2017
Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone Microchapters |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vindhya BellamKonda, M.B.B.S [2]
Overview
SIADH is caused by excess of renal water reabsorption through inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion, there are various causes attributed to SIADH ranging from malignancies, drugs, central nervous system causes, infectious.Some of the most common causes are : malignancies like small cell lung cancer, drugs like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, and carbamazapine
Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone causes
Common causes
Head injury
- Subarachnoid hemorrhage
- Cancers
- Lung cancer (especially small cell lung cancer, as well as other small-cell malignancies of other organs)
- Infections
- Drugs
- Chlorpropamide
- Cyclophosphamide
- Carbamazepine
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
- Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, commonly called Ecstasy) [1][2][3]
Causes by Organ System
| Drug Side Effect | bgcolor="Beige" | Carbamazepine, [[Chlorpr{| style="width:70%; height:100px" border="1" | style="width:25%" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" ; border="1" | Cardiovascular | style="width:75%" bgcolor="Beige" ; border="1" | No underlying causes |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Chemical / poisoning | bgcolor="Beige" | Mesothelioma |- | style="width:25%" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" ; border="1" | Cardiovascular | style="width:75%" bgcolor="Beige" ; border="1" | No underlying causes |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Chemical / poisoning | bgcolor="Beige" | Mesothelioma |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Dermatologic | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"opamide]], Cyclophosphamide, Desmopressin, Mono Amine Oxidase Inhibitors, Nicotine, Oxytocin, Pergolide, Phenothiazines, SSRIs, Tricyclic antidepressants, Tolbutamide, Vasopressin, Vinblastine, Vincristine, Bromocriptine,Clofibrate,Prostaglandins,Melphalan,Interferon-alpha,Tacrolimus, Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Fentanyl, Amiodarone, Hydrochlorthiazide, Clonidine,Levodopa,Rituximab, Methylene dioxy methamphetamine, Leveteiracetam, Quinolones. |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Ear Nose Throat | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Endocrine | bgcolor="Beige" | Carcinoid,Hypopituitarism,Hypothyroidism |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Environmental | bgcolor="Beige" | Mesothelioma |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Gastroenterologic | bgcolor="Beige" | Carcinoid, Duodenal carcinoma, Pancreatic cancer |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Genetic | bgcolor="Beige" | Agenesis corpus collosum, Amyotropic lateral sclerosis, Hydrocephalus, Midline defects, Multiple sclerosis |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Hematologic | bgcolor="Beige" | Thymoma, Acute intermittent porphyria |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Iatrogenic | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Infectious Disease | bgcolor="Beige" | AIDS, Bacterial pneumonia, Brain abscess, Encephalitis, Lung abscess, Lung cavitation, Meningitis, Tuberculosis |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Musculoskeletal / Ortho | bgcolor="Beige" | Amyotropic lateral sclerosis, Ewing's sarcoma, Polyradiculitis |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Neurologic | bgcolor="Beige" | Agenesis corpus collosum, Amyotropic lateral sclerosis, Brain abscess, Carcinoid, Cavernous sinus thrombosis, Delirium tremens, Encephalitis, Hydrocephalus, Meningitis, Multiple sclerosis, Peripheral neuropathy, Polyradiculitis, Stroke,Subarachnoid hemorrhage, Subdural hemorrhage,Guillian barre syndrome, Traumatic brain injury |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Nutritional / Metabolic | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Obstetric/Gynecologic | bgcolor="Beige" | Ovarian cancer |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Oncologic | bgcolor="Beige" | Bronchial adenoma, Carcinoid, Duodenal carcinoma, Ewing's sarcoma, Lung carcinoma, Mesothelioma, Ovarian cancer, Pancreatic cancer, Thymoma |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Opthalmologic | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Overdose / Toxicity | bgcolor="Beige" | Delirium tremens |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Psychiatric | bgcolor="Beige" | Phenothiazines, Psychosis |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Pulmonary | bgcolor="Beige" | Asthma, Bacterial pneumonia, Bronchial adenoma, Carcinoid, Lung abscess, Lung carcinoma, Lung cavitation, Mesothelioma, Pneumothorax, Tuberculosis |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Renal / Electrolyte | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Rheum / Immune / Allergy | bgcolor="Beige" | Asthma |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Sexual | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Trauma | bgcolor="Beige" | Pneumothorax |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Urologic | bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes |- |- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | Miscellaneous | bgcolor="Beige" | Positive pressure ventilation, transsphenoidal surgery , Poly-arteritis nodosa |}
Causes in Alphabetical Order
- Agenesis corpus collosum
- AIDS
- Amyotropic lateral sclerosis
- Asthma
- Bacterial pneumonia
- Brain abscess
- Bronchial adenoma
- Carbamazepine
- Carcinoid
- Cavernous sinus thrombosis
- Chlorpropamide
- Cyclophosphamide
- Delirium tremens
- Desmopressin
- Duodenal carcinoma
- Encephalitis
- Ewing's sarcoma
- Hydrocephalus
- Lung abscess
- Lung carcinoma
- Lung cavitation
- Meningitis
- Mesothelioma
- Midline defects
- Mono Amine Oxidase Inhibitors
- Multiple sclerosis
- Nicotine
- Ovarian cancer
- Oxytocine
- Pancreatic cancer
- Pergolide
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Phenothiazines
- Pneumothorax
- Polyradiculitis
- Positive pressure restoration
- Psychosis
- SSRI
- Stroke
- Thymoma
- Tricyclic antidepressants
- Tuberculosis
- Vasopressin
- Vinblastine
- Vincristine
References
- ↑ Pillai BP, Unnikrishnan AG, Pavithran PV (2011). "Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion: Revisiting a classical endocrine disorder". Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 15 Suppl 3: S208–15. doi:10.4103/2230-8210.84870. PMC 3183532. PMID 22029026.
- ↑ Schrier RW (2006). "Body water homeostasis: clinical disorders of urinary dilution and concentration". J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 17 (7): 1820–32. doi:10.1681/ASN.2006030240. PMID 16738014.
- ↑ Derubertis FR, Michelis MF, Bloom ME, Mintz DH, Field JB, Davis BB (1971). "Impaired water excretion in myxedema". Am. J. Med. 51 (1): 41–53. PMID 5570319.