Lung mass diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Lung biopsy is the gold standard test for | Lung [[biopsy]] is the gold standard test for diagnosis of lung mass. However, in order to determine the extent of lung mass and to derive therapy other tests such as [[CT scan]], sputum cytology and [[PET scan|PET]] scan are also necessary. | ||
==Diagnostic Study of Choice== | ==Diagnostic Study of Choice== | ||
Lung biopsy is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of lung mass. However, in order to determine the extent of lung mass and to derive therapy other tests are also necessary. | Lung [[biopsy]] is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of lung mass. However, in order to determine the extent of lung mass and to derive therapy other tests are also necessary.<ref>Kasper, Dennis L., et al. Harrison's principles of internal medicine. New York: McGraw Hill Education, 2015. Print</ref> | ||
*A multidisciplinary approach is required to correctly identify the sub-type of lung mass and its staging. | *A multidisciplinary approach is required to correctly identify the sub-type of lung mass and its [[Cancer staging|staging]]. | ||
*In general, diagnosis of lung mass is supplemented by the presence of clinical, radiological and pathological evidence. | *In general, diagnosis of lung mass is supplemented by the presence of [[clinical]], [[radiological]] and [[pathological]] evidence. | ||
*Mode of biopsy also depends upon the age and condition of patient. These include: | *Mode of [[biopsy]] also depends upon the age and condition of patient. These include: | ||
**Ultrasound guided bronchial washings/brushings and aspiration. | **Ultrasound guided bronchial washings/brushings and aspiration. | ||
**Bronchoscopy or CT-guided biopsy. | **[[Bronchoscopy]] or [[CT]]-guided biopsy. | ||
**Unreachable lesions are evaluated with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. | **Unreachable lesions are evaluated with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. | ||
**Frozen sections in case of patients already undergoing surgery for a secondary condition. | **Frozen sections in case of patients already undergoing surgery for a secondary condition. |
Revision as of 15:20, 9 March 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Akshun Kalia M.B.B.S.[2]
Overview
Lung biopsy is the gold standard test for diagnosis of lung mass. However, in order to determine the extent of lung mass and to derive therapy other tests such as CT scan, sputum cytology and PET scan are also necessary.
Diagnostic Study of Choice
Lung biopsy is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of lung mass. However, in order to determine the extent of lung mass and to derive therapy other tests are also necessary.[1]
- A multidisciplinary approach is required to correctly identify the sub-type of lung mass and its staging.
- In general, diagnosis of lung mass is supplemented by the presence of clinical, radiological and pathological evidence.
- Mode of biopsy also depends upon the age and condition of patient. These include:
- Ultrasound guided bronchial washings/brushings and aspiration.
- Bronchoscopy or CT-guided biopsy.
- Unreachable lesions are evaluated with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.
- Frozen sections in case of patients already undergoing surgery for a secondary condition.
References
- ↑ Kasper, Dennis L., et al. Harrison's principles of internal medicine. New York: McGraw Hill Education, 2015. Print