Stomatitis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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}}</ref> | }}</ref><ref name="pmid3066627">{{cite journal| author=Melnick SL, Roseman JM, Engel D, Cogen RB| title=Epidemiology of acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. | journal=Epidemiol Rev | year= 1988 | volume= 10 | issue= | pages= 191-211 | pmid=3066627 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=3066627 }} </ref><ref name="pmid5253993">{{cite journal| author=Shannon IL, Kilgore WG, O'Leary TJ| title=Stres as a predisposing factor in necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. | journal=J Periodontol | year= 1969 | volume= 40 | issue= 4 | pages= 240-2 | pmid=5253993 | doi=10.1902/jop.1969.40.4.240 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=5253993 }} </ref><ref name="pmid266582">{{cite journal| author=Shields WD| title=Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. A study of some of the contributing factors and their validity in an Army population. | journal=J Periodontol | year= 1977 | volume= 48 | issue= 6 | pages= 346-9 | pmid=266582 | doi=10.1902/jop.1977.48.6.346 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=266582 }} </ref> | ||
*Poor [[oral hygiene]] | |||
*[[Smoking]] | *[[Smoking]] | ||
*[[Alcohol]] | *[[Alcohol]] | ||
*[[Trauma]] | *[[Trauma]] | ||
*Psychological stress | *Psychological [[stress]] | ||
*[[H. pylori]] | *[[H. pylori]] | ||
*Sensitivity to food | *Sensitivity to food | ||
*Nutritional abnormalities | *Nutritional abnormalities | ||
*Immunologic deficiencies e.g [[HIV]] | *[[Immunologic deficiencies]] e.g [[HIV]] | ||
*Genetic factors | *Genetic factors | ||
*[[Chemotherapy]] or [[radiotherapy]]<ref>{{Cite journal | *[[Chemotherapy]] or [[radiotherapy]]<ref>{{Cite journal | ||
Revision as of 13:56, 9 March 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Mehrsefat, M.D. [2]
Overview
Many factors contribute the development of stomatitis in an individual. The risk factors for stomatitis include alcohol, smoking, trauma, stress, nutritional deficiency, immunocompromised status etc.[1]
Risk factors
The following risk factors are believed to influence the development of stomatitis:[2][3][4][5][6]
- Poor oral hygiene
- Smoking
- Alcohol
- Trauma
- Psychological stress
- H. pylori
- Sensitivity to food
- Nutritional abnormalities
- Immunologic deficiencies e.g HIV
- Genetic factors
- Chemotherapy or radiotherapy[7]
Denture stomatitis
Some risk factors for denture stomatitis include[8][9]
- Poor denture hygiene
- Overnight wearing of dentures
- pH of oral mucosal surfaces < 6.5
- Dietry deficiencies
- Hematological diseases
Bovine papular stomatitis
- Expoure to infected cow
Pyostomatitis Vegetans
- IBD specially ulcerative colitis[10]
Trench mouth or Acute ulcerative necrotizing gingivitis
- HIV[11]
- Existing gingivitis
- Malnutrition
Hand foot and mouth disease
Some risk factors for hand foot and mouth disease include[12]
- Fatigue
- Dehydrant drugs
- Maculopapular rash
Nictinic Stomatitis
Contact stomatitis
- Allergic substances in food
- Allergic ingredients in cosmetics[15]
References
- ↑ R. Morgan, J. Tsang, N. Harrington & L. Fook (2001). "Survey of hospital doctors' attitudes and knowledge of oral conditions in older patients". Postgraduate medical journal. 77 (908): 392–394. PMID 11375454. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ R. Morgan, J. Tsang, N. Harrington & L. Fook (2001). "Survey of hospital doctors' attitudes and knowledge of oral conditions in older patients". Postgraduate medical journal. 77 (908): 392–394. PMID 11375454. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ Carolina-Cavalieri Gomes, Ricardo-Santiago Gomez, Livia-Guimaraes Zina & Fabricio-Rezende Amaral (2016). "Recurrent aphthous stomatitis and Helicobacter pylori". Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal. 21 (2): e187–e191. PMID 26827061. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ Melnick SL, Roseman JM, Engel D, Cogen RB (1988). "Epidemiology of acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis". Epidemiol Rev. 10: 191–211. PMID 3066627.
- ↑ Shannon IL, Kilgore WG, O'Leary TJ (1969). "Stres as a predisposing factor in necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis". J Periodontol. 40 (4): 240–2. doi:10.1902/jop.1969.40.4.240. PMID 5253993.
- ↑ Shields WD (1977). "Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. A study of some of the contributing factors and their validity in an Army population". J Periodontol. 48 (6): 346–9. doi:10.1902/jop.1977.48.6.346. PMID 266582.
- ↑ Kenji Momo (2015). "[Indomethacin Spray Preparation for the Control of Pain Associated with Stomatitis Caused by Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy in Cancer Patients]". Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan. 135 (8): 931–935. doi:10.1248/yakushi.15-00112-1. PMID 26234349.
- ↑ Arendorf TM, Walker DM (1987). "Denture stomatitis: a review". J Oral Rehabil. 14 (3): 217–27. PMID 3298586.
- ↑ Marinoski J, Bokor-Bratić M, Čanković M (2014). "Is denture stomatitis always related with candida infection? A case control study". Med Glas (Zenica). 11 (2): 379–84. PMID 25082257.
- ↑ Pellicer Z, Santiago JM, Rodriguez A, Alonso V, Antón R, Bosca MM (2012). "Management of cutaneous disorders related to inflammatory bowel disease". Ann Gastroenterol. 25 (1): 21–26. PMC 3959344. PMID 24713996.
- ↑ Atout RN, Todescan S (2013). "Managing patients with necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis". J Can Dent Assoc. 79: d46. PMID 23763733.
- ↑ Zhang D, Li R, Zhang W, Li G, Ma Z, Chen X; et al. (2017). "A Case-control Study on Risk Factors for Severe Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease". Sci Rep. 7: 40282. doi:10.1038/srep40282. PMC 5233949. PMID 28084311.
- ↑ dos Santos RB, Katz J (2009). "Nicotinic stomatitis: positive correlation with heat in maté tea drinks and smoking". Quintessence Int. 40 (7): 537–40. PMID 19626226.
- ↑ Taybos G (2003). "Oral changes associated with tobacco use". Am J Med Sci. 326 (4): 179–82. PMID 14557730.
- ↑ Larsen KR, Johansen JD, Reibel J, Zachariae C, Pedersen AM (2017). "Symptomatic oral lesions may be associated with contact allergy to substances in oral hygiene products". Clin Oral Investig. doi:10.1007/s00784-017-2053-y. PMID 28084550.