Stomatitis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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Risk factors for denture stomatitis include:<ref name="pmid3298586">{{cite journal| author=Arendorf TM, Walker DM| title=Denture stomatitis: a review. | journal=J Oral Rehabil | year= 1987 | volume= 14 | issue= 3 | pages= 217-27 | pmid=3298586 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=3298586 }} </ref><ref name="pmid25082257">{{cite journal| author=Marinoski J, Bokor-Bratić M, Čanković M| title=Is denture stomatitis always related with candida infection? A case control study. | journal=Med Glas (Zenica) | year= 2014 | volume= 11 | issue= 2 | pages= 379-84 | pmid=25082257 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25082257 }} </ref> | Risk factors for denture stomatitis include:<ref name="pmid3298586">{{cite journal| author=Arendorf TM, Walker DM| title=Denture stomatitis: a review. | journal=J Oral Rehabil | year= 1987 | volume= 14 | issue= 3 | pages= 217-27 | pmid=3298586 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=3298586 }} </ref><ref name="pmid25082257">{{cite journal| author=Marinoski J, Bokor-Bratić M, Čanković M| title=Is denture stomatitis always related with candida infection? A case control study. | journal=Med Glas (Zenica) | year= 2014 | volume= 11 | issue= 2 | pages= 379-84 | pmid=25082257 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25082257 }} </ref> | ||
*Poor [[Denture|denture hygiene]] | *Poor [[Denture|denture hygiene]] | ||
* | *Wearing [[dentures]] overnight | ||
*[[pH]] of oral mucosal surfaces < 6.5 | *[[pH]] of oral mucosal surfaces < 6.5 | ||
*[[Nutritional deficiencies]] | *[[Nutritional deficiencies]] | ||
| Line 71: | Line 71: | ||
===[[Bovine papular stomatitis]]=== | ===[[Bovine papular stomatitis]]=== | ||
* | *Exposure to [[infected]] cow | ||
===Pyostomatitis Vegetans=== | ===Pyostomatitis Vegetans=== | ||
*[[IBD]] | *[[IBD]] (especially [[ulcerative colitis|ulcerative colitis)]]<ref name="pmid24713996">{{cite journal| author=Pellicer Z, Santiago JM, Rodriguez A, Alonso V, Antón R, Bosca MM| title=Management of cutaneous disorders related to inflammatory bowel disease. | journal=Ann Gastroenterol | year= 2012 | volume= 25 | issue= 1 | pages= 21-26 | pmid=24713996 | doi= | pmc=3959344 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24713996 }} </ref> | ||
===[[Trench mouth]] or Acute ulcerative necrotizing gingivitis=== | ===[[Trench mouth]] or Acute ulcerative necrotizing gingivitis=== | ||
*[[HIV]]<ref name="pmid23763733">{{cite journal| author=Atout RN, Todescan S| title=Managing patients with necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. | journal=J Can Dent Assoc | year= 2013 | volume= 79 | issue= | pages= d46 | pmid=23763733 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23763733 }} </ref> | *[[HIV]]<ref name="pmid23763733">{{cite journal| author=Atout RN, Todescan S| title=Managing patients with necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. | journal=J Can Dent Assoc | year= 2013 | volume= 79 | issue= | pages= d46 | pmid=23763733 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23763733 }} </ref> | ||
Revision as of 13:12, 13 June 2017
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Stomatitis Microchapters |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Mehrsefat, M.D. [2], Usama Talib, BSc, MD [3]
Overview
Many factors contribute the development of stomatitis in an individual. Risk factors for stomatitis include alcohol, smoking, trauma, stress, nutritional deficiency, and immunocompromised status.[1]
Risk factors
The following risk factors are believed to influence the development of stomatitis:[2][3][4][5][6]
Common risk factors
Common risk factors for stomatitis include:
- Poor oral hygiene
- Smoking
- Alcohol
- Trauma
- Psychological stress
- H. pylori
- Sensitivity to food
- Nutritional abnormalities
- Immunologic deficiencies (e.g., HIV)
- Genetic factors
- Chemotherapy or radiotherapy
Denture stomatitis
Risk factors for denture stomatitis include:[7][8]
- Poor denture hygiene
- Wearing dentures overnight
- pH of oral mucosal surfaces < 6.5
- Nutritional deficiencies
- Hematological diseases
Candida stomatitis
- HIV
- Inhaled glucocorticoid treatment for asthma
- Antibiotic use
- Diabetes
- Denture use
- Radiation or chemotherapy
Bovine papular stomatitis
- Exposure to infected cow
Pyostomatitis Vegetans
- IBD (especially ulcerative colitis)[9]
Trench mouth or Acute ulcerative necrotizing gingivitis
- HIV[10]
- Existing gingivitis[4]
- Malnutrition
Hand foot and mouth disease
Some risk factors for hand foot and mouth disease include[11]
- Fatigue
- Dehydrant drugs
- Maculopapular rash
Nicotinic Stomatitis
Contact stomatitis
- Allergic substances in food
- Allergic ingredients in cosmetics[14]
References
- ↑ R. Morgan, J. Tsang, N. Harrington & L. Fook (2001). "Survey of hospital doctors' attitudes and knowledge of oral conditions in older patients". Postgraduate medical journal. 77 (908): 392–394. PMID 11375454. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ R. Morgan, J. Tsang, N. Harrington & L. Fook (2001). "Survey of hospital doctors' attitudes and knowledge of oral conditions in older patients". Postgraduate medical journal. 77 (908): 392–394. PMID 11375454. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ Carolina-Cavalieri Gomes, Ricardo-Santiago Gomez, Livia-Guimaraes Zina & Fabricio-Rezende Amaral (2016). "Recurrent aphthous stomatitis and Helicobacter pylori". Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal. 21 (2): e187–e191. PMID 26827061. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ 4.0 4.1 Melnick SL, Roseman JM, Engel D, Cogen RB (1988). "Epidemiology of acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis". Epidemiol Rev. 10: 191–211. PMID 3066627.
- ↑ Shannon IL, Kilgore WG, O'Leary TJ (1969). "Stres as a predisposing factor in necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis". J Periodontol. 40 (4): 240–2. doi:10.1902/jop.1969.40.4.240. PMID 5253993.
- ↑ Shields WD (1977). "Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. A study of some of the contributing factors and their validity in an Army population". J Periodontol. 48 (6): 346–9. doi:10.1902/jop.1977.48.6.346. PMID 266582.
- ↑ Arendorf TM, Walker DM (1987). "Denture stomatitis: a review". J Oral Rehabil. 14 (3): 217–27. PMID 3298586.
- ↑ Marinoski J, Bokor-Bratić M, Čanković M (2014). "Is denture stomatitis always related with candida infection? A case control study". Med Glas (Zenica). 11 (2): 379–84. PMID 25082257.
- ↑ Pellicer Z, Santiago JM, Rodriguez A, Alonso V, Antón R, Bosca MM (2012). "Management of cutaneous disorders related to inflammatory bowel disease". Ann Gastroenterol. 25 (1): 21–26. PMC 3959344. PMID 24713996.
- ↑ Atout RN, Todescan S (2013). "Managing patients with necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis". J Can Dent Assoc. 79: d46. PMID 23763733.
- ↑ Zhang D, Li R, Zhang W, Li G, Ma Z, Chen X; et al. (2017). "A Case-control Study on Risk Factors for Severe Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease". Sci Rep. 7: 40282. doi:10.1038/srep40282. PMC 5233949. PMID 28084311.
- ↑ dos Santos RB, Katz J (2009). "Nicotinic stomatitis: positive correlation with heat in maté tea drinks and smoking". Quintessence Int. 40 (7): 537–40. PMID 19626226.
- ↑ Taybos G (2003). "Oral changes associated with tobacco use". Am J Med Sci. 326 (4): 179–82. PMID 14557730.
- ↑ Larsen KR, Johansen JD, Reibel J, Zachariae C, Pedersen AM (2017). "Symptomatic oral lesions may be associated with contact allergy to substances in oral hygiene products". Clin Oral Investig. doi:10.1007/s00784-017-2053-y. PMID 28084550.