Amenorrhea CT: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
==CT Scan== | ==CT Scan== | ||
{| align="right" | |||
| [[image:Webp.net-gifmaker (60).gif|thumb|300px|Septate Uterus - Case courtesy of Dr Natalie Yang<ref>Radiopaedia.org. From the case <"https://radiopaedia.org/cases/6977">rID: 6977</ref>]] | |||
|} | |||
{| align="right" | |||
| [[image:Webp.net-gifmaker (50).gif|thumb|350px|Undescended testis in androgen insensitivity syndrome, with some malignant transformations - Case courtesy of Dr Ian Bickle<ref>Radiopaedia.org. From the case <"https://radiopaedia.org/cases/39193">rID: 39193</ref>]] | |||
|} | |||
{| align="right" | |||
| [[image:Webp.net-gifmaker (40).gif|thumb|400px|Coarctation of aorta - Case courtesy of Dr David Cuete<ref>Radiopaedia.org. From the case <"https://radiopaedia.org/cases/27427">rID: 27427</ref>]] | |||
|} | |||
* There are no [[CT scan]] findings associated with amenorrhea. However, a [[CT scan]] may be helpful in the [[diagnosis]] of the [[diseases]] that can cause amenorrhea, such as [[Turner syndrome]], [[androgen insensitivity syndrome]] and also anatomic [[genital]] defects. | * There are no [[CT scan]] findings associated with amenorrhea. However, a [[CT scan]] may be helpful in the [[diagnosis]] of the [[diseases]] that can cause amenorrhea, such as [[Turner syndrome]], [[androgen insensitivity syndrome]] and also anatomic [[genital]] defects. | ||
=== Turner syndrome === | === Turner syndrome === | ||
The main finding on a CT angiogram suggestive of [[Turner syndrome]] is [[Coarctation of aorta|Coarctation of aorta.]]<ref name="pmid21257900">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kim HK, Gottliebson W, Hor K, Backeljauw P, Gutmark-Little I, Salisbury SR, Racadio JM, Helton-Skally K, Fleck R |title=Cardiovascular anomalies in Turner syndrome: spectrum, prevalence, and cardiac MRI findings in a pediatric and young adult population |journal=AJR Am J Roentgenol |volume=196 |issue=2 |pages=454–60 |year=2011 |pmid=21257900 |doi=10.2214/AJR.10.4973 |url=}}</ref> | The main finding on a CT angiogram suggestive of [[Turner syndrome]] is [[Coarctation of aorta|Coarctation of aorta.]]<ref name="pmid21257900">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kim HK, Gottliebson W, Hor K, Backeljauw P, Gutmark-Little I, Salisbury SR, Racadio JM, Helton-Skally K, Fleck R |title=Cardiovascular anomalies in Turner syndrome: spectrum, prevalence, and cardiac MRI findings in a pediatric and young adult population |journal=AJR Am J Roentgenol |volume=196 |issue=2 |pages=454–60 |year=2011 |pmid=21257900 |doi=10.2214/AJR.10.4973 |url=}}</ref> | ||
| Line 21: | Line 29: | ||
*Findings on a [[CT scan]] suggestive of septate [[uterus]] include:<ref name="BehrCourtier2012">{{cite journal|last1=Behr|first1=Spencer C.|last2=Courtier|first2=Jesse L.|last3=Qayyum|first3=Aliya|title=Imaging of Müllerian Duct Anomalies|journal=RadioGraphics|volume=32|issue=6|year=2012|pages=E233–E250|issn=0271-5333|doi=10.1148/rg.326125515}}</ref> | *Findings on a [[CT scan]] suggestive of septate [[uterus]] include:<ref name="BehrCourtier2012">{{cite journal|last1=Behr|first1=Spencer C.|last2=Courtier|first2=Jesse L.|last3=Qayyum|first3=Aliya|title=Imaging of Müllerian Duct Anomalies|journal=RadioGraphics|volume=32|issue=6|year=2012|pages=E233–E250|issn=0271-5333|doi=10.1148/rg.326125515}}</ref> | ||
** Convex fundal contour | ** Convex fundal contour | ||
** Acute angle of <75% between uterine cavities | ** Acute angle of < 75% between uterine cavities | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 17:57, 2 October 2017
|
Amenorrhea Microchapters |
|
Patient Information |
|---|
|
Diagnosis |
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Amenorrhea CT On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Amenorrhea CT |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
There are no CT scan findings associated with amenorrhea. However, a CT scan may be helpful in the diagnosis of the diseases that can cause amenorrhea, such as Turner syndrome, androgen insensitivity syndrome and also anatomic genital defects.
CT Scan
.gif) |
.gif) |
.gif) |
- There are no CT scan findings associated with amenorrhea. However, a CT scan may be helpful in the diagnosis of the diseases that can cause amenorrhea, such as Turner syndrome, androgen insensitivity syndrome and also anatomic genital defects.
Turner syndrome
The main finding on a CT angiogram suggestive of Turner syndrome is Coarctation of aorta.[4]
Androgen insensitivity syndrome
- Findings on a CT scan suggestive of androgen insensitivity syndrome include:[5]
- Bilateral cryptorchidism
- Juxta-testicular Mullerian duct cysts
Anatomic genital defects
- Findings on a CT scan suggestive of septate uterus include:[6]
- Convex fundal contour
- Acute angle of < 75% between uterine cavities
References
- ↑ Radiopaedia.org. From the case <"https://radiopaedia.org/cases/6977">rID: 6977
- ↑ Radiopaedia.org. From the case <"https://radiopaedia.org/cases/39193">rID: 39193
- ↑ Radiopaedia.org. From the case <"https://radiopaedia.org/cases/27427">rID: 27427
- ↑ Kim HK, Gottliebson W, Hor K, Backeljauw P, Gutmark-Little I, Salisbury SR, Racadio JM, Helton-Skally K, Fleck R (2011). "Cardiovascular anomalies in Turner syndrome: spectrum, prevalence, and cardiac MRI findings in a pediatric and young adult population". AJR Am J Roentgenol. 196 (2): 454–60. doi:10.2214/AJR.10.4973. PMID 21257900.
- ↑ Tank, Jay; Knoll, Abraham; Gilet, Anthony; Kim, Susanne (2015). "Imaging characteristics of androgen insensitivity syndrome". Clinical Imaging. 39 (4): 707–710. doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2015.02.002. ISSN 0899-7071.
- ↑ Behr, Spencer C.; Courtier, Jesse L.; Qayyum, Aliya (2012). "Imaging of Müllerian Duct Anomalies". RadioGraphics. 32 (6): E233–E250. doi:10.1148/rg.326125515. ISSN 0271-5333.