Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone causes: Difference between revisions

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{{Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone}}
{{Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone}}
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==Overview==
==Causes==
===Common Causes===
 
* Head injury
** [[Subarachnoid hemorrhage]]
* [[Cancer]]s
** [[Lung cancer]] (especially small cell lung cancer, as well as other small-cell malignancies of other organs)
* [[Infection]]s
** [[Brain]] [[abscess]]
** [[Pneumonia]]
** [[Lung abscess]]
* [[Medication|Drug]]s
** [[Chlorpropamide]]
** [[Cyclophosphamide]]
** [[Carbamazepine]]
** [[Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor]]s (SSRIs, a class of antidepressants)
** [[Methylenedioxymethamphetamine]] (MDMA, commonly called Ecstasy. SIADH due to taking ecstasy was cited as a factor in the death of Leah Betts)
 
===Causes by Organ System===
 
{|style="width:70%; height:100px" border="1"
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Chemical / poisoning'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Mesothelioma]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dermatologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Carbamazepine]], [[Chlorpropamide]], [[Cyclophosphamide]], [[Desmopressin]], [[MAO inhibitor|Mono Amine Oxidase Inhibitors]], [[Nicotine]], [[Oxytocine]], [[Phenothiazines]], [[SSRI]]s, [[Tricyclic antidepressant]]s, [[Vasopressin]], [[Vinblastine]], [[Vincristine]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Endocrine'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Carcinoid]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Environmental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Mesothelioma]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Carcinoid]], Duodenal [[carcinoma]], [[Pancreatic cancer]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Agenesis corpus collosum]], [[Amyotropic lateral sclerosis]], [[Hydrocephalus]], Midline defects, [[Multiple sclerosis]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Thymoma]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Iatrogenic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[AIDS]], Bacterial [[pneumonia]], [[Brain abscess]], [[Encephalitis]], [[Lung abscess]], Lung cavitation, [[Meningitis]], [[Tuberculosis]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Amyotropic lateral sclerosis]], [[Ewing's sarcoma]], [[Polyradiculitis]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Agenesis corpus collosum]], [[Amyotropic lateral sclerosis]], [[Brain abscess]], [[Carcinoid]], [[Cavernous sinus thrombosis]], [[Delirium tremens]], [[Encephalitis]], [[Hydrocephalus]], [[Meningitis]], [[Multiple sclerosis]], [[Peripheral neuropathy]], [[Polyradiculitis]], [[Stroke]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Nutritional / Metabolic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Ovarian cancer]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Bronchial adenoma]], [[Carcinoid]], Duodenal [[carcinoma]], [[Ewing's sarcoma]], [[Lung carcinoma]], [[Mesothelioma]], [[Ovarian cancer]], [[Pancreatic cancer]], [[Thymoma]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Opthalmologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Overdose / Toxicity'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Delirium tremens]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Psychiatric'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Phenothiazines]], [[Psychosis]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Pulmonary'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Asthma]], Bacterial [[pneumonia]], [[Bronchial adenoma]], [[Carcinoid]], [[Lung abscess]], [[Lung carcinoma]], Lung cavitation, [[Mesothelioma]], [[Pneumothorax]], [[Tuberculosis]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Renal / Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Rheum / Immune / Allergy'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Asthma]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Sexual'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Trauma'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Pneumothorax]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Urologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| Positive pressure restoration
|-
|}
 
===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
 
*[[Agenesis corpus collosum]]
*[[AIDS]]
*[[Amyotropic lateral sclerosis]]
*[[Asthma]]
*Bacterial [[pneumonia]]
*[[Brain abscess]]
*[[Bronchial adenoma]]
*[[Carbamazepine]]
*[[Carcinoid]]
*[[Cavernous sinus thrombosis]]
*[[Chlorpropamide]]
*[[Cyclophosphamide]]
*[[Delirium tremens]]
*[[Desmopressin]]
*Duodenal [[carcinoma]]
*[[Encephalitis]]
*[[Ewing's sarcoma]]
*[[Hydrocephalus]]
*[[Lung abscess]]
*[[Lung carcinoma]]
*Lung cavitation
*[[Meningitis]]
*[[Mesothelioma]]
*Midline defects
*[[MAO inhibitor|Mono Amine Oxidase Inhibitors]]
*[[Multiple sclerosis]]
*[[Nicotine]]
*[[Ovarian cancer]]
*[[Oxytocine]]
*[[Pancreatic cancer]]
*[[Peripheral neuropathy]]
*[[Phenothiazines]]
*[[Pneumothorax]]
*[[Polyradiculitis]]
*Positive pressure restoration
*[[Psychosis]]
*[[SSRI]]
*[[Stroke]]
*[[Thymoma]]
*[[Tricyclic antidepressant]]s
*[[Tuberculosis]]
*[[Vasopressin]]
*[[Vinblastine]]
*[[Vincristine]]
 
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Category:Needs content]]


[[Category:Endocrinology]]
[[Category:Endocrinology]]

Revision as of 11:17, 20 September 2012

Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular No underlying causes
Chemical / poisoning Mesothelioma
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect Carbamazepine, Chlorpropamide, Cyclophosphamide, Desmopressin, Mono Amine Oxidase Inhibitors, Nicotine, Oxytocine, Phenothiazines, SSRIs, Tricyclic antidepressants, Vasopressin, Vinblastine, Vincristine
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine Carcinoid
Environmental Mesothelioma
Gastroenterologic Carcinoid, Duodenal carcinoma, Pancreatic cancer
Genetic Agenesis corpus collosum, Amyotropic lateral sclerosis, Hydrocephalus, Midline defects, Multiple sclerosis
Hematologic Thymoma
Iatrogenic No underlying causes
Infectious Disease AIDS, Bacterial pneumonia, Brain abscess, Encephalitis, Lung abscess, Lung cavitation, Meningitis, Tuberculosis
Musculoskeletal / Ortho Amyotropic lateral sclerosis, Ewing's sarcoma, Polyradiculitis
Neurologic Agenesis corpus collosum, Amyotropic lateral sclerosis, Brain abscess, Carcinoid, Cavernous sinus thrombosis, Delirium tremens, Encephalitis, Hydrocephalus, Meningitis, Multiple sclerosis, Peripheral neuropathy, Polyradiculitis, Stroke
Nutritional / Metabolic No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic Ovarian cancer
Oncologic Bronchial adenoma, Carcinoid, Duodenal carcinoma, Ewing's sarcoma, Lung carcinoma, Mesothelioma, Ovarian cancer, Pancreatic cancer, Thymoma
Opthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose / Toxicity Delirium tremens
Psychiatric Phenothiazines, Psychosis
Pulmonary Asthma, Bacterial pneumonia, Bronchial adenoma, Carcinoid, Lung abscess, Lung carcinoma, Lung cavitation, Mesothelioma, Pneumothorax, Tuberculosis
Renal / Electrolyte No underlying causes
Rheum / Immune / Allergy Asthma
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma Pneumothorax
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous Positive pressure restoration

Causes in Alphabetical Order

References


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