Amenorrhea risk factors

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Risk factors for amenorrhea include:

Drugs - contain only progestogen like the oral contraceptive Micronor, and especially higher-dose formulations like the injectable Depo Provera commonly induce amenorrhea.
High risk sports such as the following can lead to amenorrhea in female athletes:
- Cross country
- Ballet
- Track and Field
- Swimming
- Cycling
- Rowing
- Diving
- Figure skating
- Gymnastics
- All other intense and strenuous sports
Dilation and curettage (D and C)
Being born with poorly formed genital or pelvic organs (missing uterus or vagina, vaginal septum, cervical stenosis, or imperforate hymen) can lead to primary amenorrhea.