Transitional cell carcinoma MRI

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Suveenkrishna Pothuru, M.B,B.S. [2]

Overview

MRI findings of transitional cell carcinoma of renal pelvis include isointense to renal parenchyma on T1 and T2, moderate enhancement on T1 contrast. MRI findings of transitional cell carcinoma of bladder and ureter include isotense to muscle on T1 signal, slightly hyperintense to muscle on T2 signal, and demonstrate enhancement on contrast MRI.

MRI

MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of transitional cell carcinoma. Findings on MRI diagnostic of transitional cell carcinoma include:

Signal	Renal Pelvis	Ureter	Urinary Bladder
T1 Signal	Isointense to renal parenchyma	Isointense to muscle	Isointense to muscle
T2 Signal	Isointense to renal parenchyma	Slightly hyperintense to muscle	Slightly hyperintense to muscle
T1 C+ (Gd):	Moderate enhancement	Enhancement	Enhancement