HCN4
Hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channel 4 | |||||||||||||
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File:PBB Protein HCN4 image.jpg PDB rendering based on 1q3e. | |||||||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||||||
Symbols | HCN4 ; | ||||||||||||
External IDs | Template:OMIM5 Template:MGI HomoloGene: 3997 | ||||||||||||
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RNA expression pattern | |||||||||||||
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Species | Human | Mouse | |||||||||||
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RefSeq (protein) | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||
Location (UCSC) | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||
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Hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channel 4, also known as HCN4, is a human gene.[1]
See also
References
Further reading
- Hofmann F, Biel M, Kaupp UB (2006). "International Union of Pharmacology. LI. Nomenclature and structure-function relationships of cyclic nucleotide-regulated channels". Pharmacol. Rev. 57 (4): 455–62. doi:10.1124/pr.57.4.8. PMID 16382102.
- Ludwig A, Zong X, Stieber J; et al. (1999). "Two pacemaker channels from human heart with profoundly different activation kinetics". EMBO J. 18 (9): 2323–9. doi:10.1093/emboj/18.9.2323. PMID 10228147.
- Seifert R, Scholten A, Gauss R; et al. (1999). "Molecular characterization of a slowly gating human hyperpolarization-activated channel predominantly expressed in thalamus, heart, and testis". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96 (16): 9391–6. PMID 10430953.
- Qu J, Altomare C, Bucchi A; et al. (2003). "Functional comparison of HCN isoforms expressed in ventricular and HEK 293 cells". Pflugers Arch. 444 (5): 597–601. doi:10.1007/s00424-002-0860-7. PMID 12194012.
- Schulze-Bahr E, Neu A, Friederich P; et al. (2003). "Pacemaker channel dysfunction in a patient with sinus node disease". J. Clin. Invest. 111 (10): 1537–45. PMID 12750403.
- Stieber J, Thomer A, Much B; et al. (2003). "Molecular basis for the different activation kinetics of the pacemaker channels HCN2 and HCN4". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (36): 33672–80. doi:10.1074/jbc.M305318200. PMID 12813043.
- Decher N, Bundis F, Vajna R, Steinmeyer K (2004). "KCNE2 modulates current amplitudes and activation kinetics of HCN4: influence of KCNE family members on HCN4 currents". Pflugers Arch. 446 (6): 633–40. doi:10.1007/s00424-003-1127-7. PMID 12856183.
- Much B, Wahl-Schott C, Zong X; et al. (2003). "Role of subunit heteromerization and N-linked glycosylation in the formation of functional hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channels". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (44): 43781–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.M306958200. PMID 12928435.
- Ueda K, Nakamura K, Hayashi T; et al. (2004). "Functional characterization of a trafficking-defective HCN4 mutation, D553N, associated with cardiac arrhythmia". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (26): 27194–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M311953200. PMID 15123648.
- Michels G, Er F, Khan I; et al. (2005). "Single-channel properties support a potential contribution of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channels and If to cardiac arrhythmias". Circulation. 111 (4): 399–404. doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000153799.65783.3A. PMID 15687126.
- Milanesi R, Baruscotti M, Gnecchi-Ruscone T, DiFrancesco D (2006). "Familial sinus bradycardia associated with a mutation in the cardiac pacemaker channel". N. Engl. J. Med. 354 (2): 151–7. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa052475. PMID 16407510.
- Elinder F, Männikkö R, Pandey S, Larsson HP (2006). "Mode shifts in the voltage gating of the mouse and human HCN2 and HCN4 channels". J. Physiol. (Lond.). 575 (Pt 2): 417–31. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2006.110437. PMID 16777944.
- Nof E, Luria D, Brass D; et al. (2007). "Point mutation in the HCN4 cardiac ion channel pore affecting synthesis, trafficking, and functional expression is associated with familial asymptomatic sinus bradycardia". Circulation. 116 (5): 463–70. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.706887. PMID 17646576.
External links
- HCN4+protein,+human at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
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