This protein is a member of the serpin superfamily of serine proteinase inhibitors. Its expression is induced by heat shock. The protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum lumen and binds collagen; thus it is thought to be a molecular chaperone involved in the maturation of collagen molecules. Autoantibodies to this protein have been found in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.[1]
Interactions
Heat shock protein 47 has been shown to interact with collagens I, II, III, IV and V.[3]
↑Dafforn TR, Della M, Miller AD (2001). "The molecular interactions of heat shock protein 47 (Hsp47) and their implications for collagen biosynthesis". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (52): 49310–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.M108896200. PMID11592970.
↑Mala JG, Rose C (2010). "Interactions of heat shock protein 47 with collagen and the stress response: An unconventional chaperone model?". Life Sciences. 87 (19–22): 579–86. doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2010.09.024. PMID20888348.
Further reading
Razzaque MS, Taguchi T (1999). "The possible role of colligin/HSP47, a collagen-binding protein, in the pathogenesis of human and experimental fibrotic diseases". Histol. Histopathol. 14 (4): 1199–212. PMID10506936.
Clarke EP, Sanwal BD (1992). "Cloning of a human collagen-binding protein, and its homology with rat gp46, chick hsp47 and mouse J6 proteins". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1129 (2): 246–8. doi:10.1016/0167-4781(92)90498-o. PMID1309665.
Ikegawa S, Sudo K, Okui K, Nakamura Y (1995). "Isolation, characterization and chromosomal assignment of human colligin-2 gene (CBP2)". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 71 (2): 182–6. doi:10.1159/000134103. PMID7656593.
Bekri S, Adélaïde J, Merscher S, Grosgeorge J, Caroli-Bosc F, Perucca-Lostanlen D, Kelley PM, Pébusque MJ, Theillet C, Birnbaum D, Gaudray P (1998). "Detailed map of a region commonly amplified at 11q13→q14 in human breast carcinoma". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 79 (1–2): 125–31. doi:10.1159/000134699. PMID9533029.
Hattori T, Fujisawa T, Sasaki K, Yutani Y, Nakanishi T, Takahashi K, Takigawa M (1998). "Isolation and characterization of a rheumatoid arthritis-specific antigen (RA-A47) from a human chondrocytic cell line (HCS-2/8)". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 245 (3): 679–83. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8505. PMID9588174.
Nagai N, Tetuya Y, Hosokawa N, Nagata K (1999). "The human genome has only one functional hsp47 gene (CBP2) and a pseudogene (pshsp47)". Gene. 227 (2): 241–8. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(98)00592-7. PMID10023073.
Koide T, Aso A, Yorihuzi T, Nagata K (2000). "Conformational requirements of collagenous peptides for recognition by the chaperone protein HSP47". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (36): 27957–63. doi:10.1074/jbc.M003026200. PMID10862616.
Hattori T, Takahash K, Yutani Y, Fujisawa T, Nakanishi T, Takigawa M (2001). "Rheumatoid arthritis-related antigen 47kDa (RA-A47) is a product of colligin-2 and acts as a human HSP47". J. Bone Miner. Metab. 18 (6): 328–34. doi:10.1007/s007740070004. PMID11052465.
Pelletier G, Stefanovsky VY, Faubladier M, Hirschler-Laszkiewicz I, Savard J, Rothblum LI, Côté J, Moss T (2002). "Competitive recruitment of CBP and Rb-HDAC regulates UBF acetylation and ribosomal transcription". Mol. Cell. 6 (5): 1059–66. doi:10.1016/S1097-2765(00)00104-0. PMID11106745.
Matsuda M, Koide T, Yorihuzi T, Hosokawa N, Nagata K (2001). "Molecular cloning of a novel ubiquitin-like protein, UBIN, that binds to ER targeting signal sequences". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 280 (2): 535–40. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.4149. PMID11162551.
Zhou M, Nekhai S, Bharucha DC, Kumar A, Ge H, Price DH, Egly JM, Brady JN (2002). "TFIIH inhibits CDK9 phosphorylation during human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transcription". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (48): 44633–40. doi:10.1074/jbc.M107466200. PMID11572868.
Sasaki H, Sato T, Yamauchi N, Okamoto T, Kobayashi D, Iyama S, Kato J, Matsunaga T, Takimoto R, Takayama T, Kogawa K, Watanabe N, Niitsu Y (2002). "Induction of heat shock protein 47 synthesis by TGF-beta and IL-1 beta via enhancement of the heat shock element binding activity of heat shock transcription factor 1". J. Immunol. 168 (10): 5178–83. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.168.10.5178. PMID11994473.
Razzaque MS, Ahmed AR (2002). "Collagens, collagen-binding heat shock protein 47 and transforming growth factor-beta 1 are induced in cicatricial pemphigoid: possible role(s) in dermal fibrosis". Cytokine. 17 (6): 311–6. doi:10.1006/cyto.2002.1020. PMID12061838.
Sato K, Yomogida K, Wada T, Yorihuzi T, Nishimune Y, Hosokawa N, Nagata K (2002). "Type XXVI collagen, a new member of the collagen family, is specifically expressed in the testis and ovary". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (40): 37678–84. doi:10.1074/jbc.M205347200. PMID12145293.
Rocnik EF, van der Veer E, Cao H, Hegele RA, Pickering JG (2002). "Functional linkage between the endoplasmic reticulum protein Hsp47 and procollagen expression in human vascular smooth muscle cells". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (41): 38571–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M206689200. PMID12163502.
External links
The MEROPS online database for peptidases and their inhibitors: I04.035