CD63
| CD63 molecule | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||
| Symbols | CD63 ; LAMP-3; ME491; MLA1; OMA81H; TSPAN30 | ||||||
| External IDs | Template:OMIM5 HomoloGene: 37526 | ||||||
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| RNA expression pattern | |||||||
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| More reference expression data | |||||||
| Orthologs | |||||||
| Template:GNF Ortholog box | |||||||
| Species | Human | Mouse | |||||
| Entrez | n/a | n/a | |||||
| Ensembl | n/a | n/a | |||||
| UniProt | n/a | n/a | |||||
| RefSeq (mRNA) | n/a | n/a | |||||
| RefSeq (protein) | n/a | n/a | |||||
| Location (UCSC) | n/a | n/a | |||||
| PubMed search | n/a | n/a | |||||
CD63, also known as Cluster of Differentiation 63, is a human gene.[1]
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. This encoded protein is a cell surface glycoprotein that is known to complex with integrins. It may function as a blood platelet activation marker. Deficiency of this protein is associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome. Also this gene has been associated with tumor progression. The use of alternate polyadenylation sites has been found for this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different proteins.[1]
See also
References
Further reading
- Horejsí V, Vlcek C (1991). "Novel structurally distinct family of leucocyte surface glycoproteins including CD9, CD37, CD53 and CD63". FEBS Lett. 288 (1–2): 1–4. PMID 1879540.
- Berditchevski F (2002). "Complexes of tetraspanins with integrins: more than meets the eye". J. Cell. Sci. 114 (Pt 23): 4143–51. PMID 11739647.
- Wang MX, Earley JJ, Shields JA, Donoso LA (1992). "An ocular melanoma-associated antigen. Molecular characterization". Arch. Ophthalmol. 110 (3): 399–404. PMID 1339263.
- Hotta H, Miyamoto H, Hara I; et al. (1992). "Genomic structure of the ME491/CD63 antigen gene and functional analysis of the 5'-flanking regulatory sequences". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 185 (1): 436–42. PMID 1599482.
- Metzelaar MJ, Wijngaard PL, Peters PJ; et al. (1991). "CD63 antigen. A novel lysosomal membrane glycoprotein, cloned by a screening procedure for intracellular antigens in eukaryotic cells". J. Biol. Chem. 266 (5): 3239–45. PMID 1993697.
- Rapp G, Freudenstein J, Klaudiny J; et al. (1990). "Characterization of three abundant mRNAs from human ovarian granulosa cells". DNA Cell Biol. 9 (7): 479–85. PMID 2171551.
- Hotta H, Takahashi N, Homma M (1990). "Transcriptional enhancement of the human gene encoding for a melanoma-associated antigen (ME491) in association with malignant transformation". Jpn. J. Cancer Res. 80 (12): 1186–91. PMID 2516848.
- Hotta H, Ross AH, Huebner K; et al. (1988). "Molecular cloning and characterization of an antigen associated with early stages of melanoma tumor progression". Cancer Res. 48 (11): 2955–62. PMID 3365686.
- Ross AH, Dietzschold B, Jackson DM; et al. (1985). "Isolation and amino terminal sequencing of a novel melanoma-associated antigen". Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 242 (2): 540–8. PMID 4062294.
- Berditchevski F, Bazzoni G, Hemler ME (1995). "Specific association of CD63 with the VLA-3 and VLA-6 integrins". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (30): 17784–90. PMID 7629079.
- Nishibori M, Cham B, McNicol A; et al. (1993). "The protein CD63 is in platelet dense granules, is deficient in a patient with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome, and appears identical to granulophysin". J. Clin. Invest. 91 (4): 1775–82. PMID 7682577.
- Radford KJ, Thorne RF, Hersey P (1996). "CD63 associates with transmembrane 4 superfamily members, CD9 and CD81, and with beta 1 integrins in human melanoma". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 222 (1): 13–8. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.0690. PMID 8630057.
- Gwynn B, Eicher EM, Peters LL (1996). "Genetic localization of Cd63, a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, reveals two distinct loci in the mouse genome". Genomics. 35 (2): 389–91. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.0375. PMID 8661157.
- Mannion BA, Berditchevski F, Kraeft SK; et al. (1996). "Transmembrane-4 superfamily proteins CD81 (TAPA-1), CD82, CD63, and CD53 specifically associated with integrin alpha 4 beta 1 (CD49d/CD29)". J. Immunol. 157 (5): 2039–47. PMID 8757325.
- Skubitz KM, Campbell KD, Iida J, Skubitz AP (1996). "CD63 associates with tyrosine kinase activity and CD11/CD18, and transmits an activation signal in neutrophils". J. Immunol. 157 (8): 3617–26. PMID 8871662.
- Berditchevski F, Tolias KF, Wong K; et al. (1997). "A novel link between integrins, transmembrane-4 superfamily proteins (CD63 and CD81), and phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (5): 2595–8. PMID 9006891.
- Sincock PM, Mayrhofer G, Ashman LK (1997). "Localization of the transmembrane 4 superfamily (TM4SF) member PETA-3 (CD151) in normal human tissues: comparison with CD9, CD63, and alpha5beta1 integrin". J. Histochem. Cytochem. 45 (4): 515–25. PMID 9111230.
- Berditchevski F, Chang S, Bodorova J, Hemler ME (1997). "Generation of monoclonal antibodies to integrin-associated proteins. Evidence that alpha3beta1 complexes with EMMPRIN/basigin/OX47/M6". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (46): 29174–80. PMID 9360995.
- Tachibana I, Bodorova J, Berditchevski F; et al. (1997). "NAG-2, a novel transmembrane-4 superfamily (TM4SF) protein that complexes with integrins and other TM4SF proteins". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (46): 29181–9. PMID 9360996.
External links
- CD63+protein,+human at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
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This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.