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{{ | '''Probable G-protein coupled receptor 12''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''GPR12'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid8262253">{{cite journal |vauthors=Saeki Y, Ueno S, Mizuno R, Nishimura T, Fujimura H, Nagai Y, Yanagihara T | title = Molecular cloning of a novel putative G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR21) which is expressed predominantly in mouse central nervous system | journal = FEBS Lett | volume = 336 | issue = 2 | pages = 317–322 |date=Jan 1994 | pmid = 8262253 | pmc = | doi =10.1016/0014-5793(93)80828-I }}</ref><ref name="pmid8530049">{{cite journal |vauthors=Song ZH, Modi W, Bonner TI | title = Molecular cloning and chromosomal localization of human genes encoding three closely related G protein-coupled receptors | journal = Genomics | volume = 28 | issue = 2 | pages = 347–349 |date=Feb 1996 | pmid = 8530049 | pmc = | doi = 10.1006/geno.1995.1154 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: GPR12 G protein-coupled receptor 12| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=2835| accessdate = }}</ref> | ||
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The gene product of GPR12 is an [[orphan receptor]], meaning that its endogenous [[ligand]] is currently unknown. Gene disruption of GPR12 in mice results in [[dyslipidemia]] and obesity<ref>{{Cite journal| doi = 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.07.090| issn = 0006-291X| volume = 348| issue = 2| pages = 359–366| last1 = Bjursell| first1 = Mikael| last2 = Gerdin| first2 = Anna-Karin| last3 = Jönsson| first3 = Marie| last4 = Surve| first4 = Vikas V.| last5 = Svensson| first5 = Lennart| last6 = Huang| first6 = Xu-Feng| last7 = Törnell| first7 = Jan| last8 = Bohlooly-Y| first8 = Mohammad| title = G protein-coupled receptor 12 deficiency results in dyslipidemia and obesity in mice| journal = Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications| date = 2006-09-22| pmid = 16887097}}</ref>. | |||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist | {{reflist}} | ||
==Further reading== | ==Further reading== | ||
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*{{cite journal | author=Strausberg RL |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–16903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Feingold EA | author3=Grouse LH | display-authors=3 | last4=Derge | first4=JG | last5=Klausner | first5=RD | last6=Collins | first6=FS | last7=Wagner | first7=L | last8=Shenmen | first8=CM | last9=Schuler | first9=GD }} | |||
*{{cite journal | author=Uhlenbrock K |title=Fluid shear stress differentially regulates gpr3, gpr6, and gpr12 expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells |journal=Cell. Physiol. Biochem. |volume=13 |issue= 2 |pages= 75–84 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12649592 |doi= 10.1159/000070251 |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Huber J | author3=Ardati A | display-authors=3 | last4=Busch | first4=Andreas | last5=Kostenis | first5=Evi }} | |||
*{{cite journal | author=Strausberg RL | *{{cite journal | author=Dunham A |title=The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 13 |journal=Nature |volume=428 |issue= 6982 |pages= 522–528 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15057823 |doi= 10.1038/nature02379 | pmc=2665288 |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Matthews LH | author3=Burton J | display-authors=3 | last4=Ashurst | first4=J. L. | last5=Howe | first5=K. L. | last6=Ashcroft | first6=K. J. | last7=Beare | first7=D. M. | last8=Burford | first8=D. C. | last9=Hunt | first9=S. E. }} | ||
*{{cite journal | author=Uhlenbrock K | *{{cite journal | author=Gerhard DS |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–2127 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Wagner L | author3=Feingold EA | display-authors=3 | last4=Shenmen | first4=CM | last5=Grouse | first5=LH | last6=Schuler | first6=G | last7=Klein | first7=SL | last8=Old | first8=S | last9=Rasooly | first9=R }} | ||
*{{cite journal | author=Dunham A | |||
*{{cite journal | author=Gerhard DS | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{refend}} | {{refend}} | ||
{{G protein-coupled receptors}} | {{G protein-coupled receptors}} | ||
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Probable G-protein coupled receptor 12 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GPR12 gene.[1][2][3]
The gene product of GPR12 is an orphan receptor, meaning that its endogenous ligand is currently unknown. Gene disruption of GPR12 in mice results in dyslipidemia and obesity[4].
References
- ↑ Saeki Y, Ueno S, Mizuno R, Nishimura T, Fujimura H, Nagai Y, Yanagihara T (Jan 1994). "Molecular cloning of a novel putative G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR21) which is expressed predominantly in mouse central nervous system". FEBS Lett. 336 (2): 317–322. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(93)80828-I. PMID 8262253.
- ↑ Song ZH, Modi W, Bonner TI (Feb 1996). "Molecular cloning and chromosomal localization of human genes encoding three closely related G protein-coupled receptors". Genomics. 28 (2): 347–349. doi:10.1006/geno.1995.1154. PMID 8530049.
- ↑ "Entrez Gene: GPR12 G protein-coupled receptor 12".
- ↑ Bjursell, Mikael; Gerdin, Anna-Karin; Jönsson, Marie; Surve, Vikas V.; Svensson, Lennart; Huang, Xu-Feng; Törnell, Jan; Bohlooly-Y, Mohammad (2006-09-22). "G protein-coupled receptor 12 deficiency results in dyslipidemia and obesity in mice". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 348 (2): 359–366. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.07.090. ISSN 0006-291X. PMID 16887097.
Further reading
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–16903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
- Uhlenbrock K, Huber J, Ardati A, et al. (2003). "Fluid shear stress differentially regulates gpr3, gpr6, and gpr12 expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells". Cell. Physiol. Biochem. 13 (2): 75–84. doi:10.1159/000070251. PMID 12649592.
- Dunham A, Matthews LH, Burton J, et al. (2004). "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 13". Nature. 428 (6982): 522–528. doi:10.1038/nature02379. PMC 2665288. PMID 15057823.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–2127. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
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