CELSR2: Difference between revisions
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'''Cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''CELSR2'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid9693030">{{cite journal | vauthors = Nakayama M, Nakajima D, Nagase T, Nomura N, Seki N, Ohara O | title = Identification of high-molecular-weight proteins with multiple EGF-like motifs by motif-trap screening | journal = Genomics | volume = 51 | issue = 1 | pages = 27–34 |date=Sep 1998 | pmid = 9693030 | pmc = | doi = 10.1006/geno.1998.5341 }}</ref><ref name="entrez"/> | |||
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'''Cadherin | |||
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| summary_text = The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the flamingo subfamily, part of the cadherin superfamily. The flamingo subfamily consists of nonclassic-type | | summary_text = The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the [[flamingo subfamily]], part of the [[cadherin superfamily]]. The flamingo subfamily consists of nonclassic-type [[cadherin]]s; a subpopulation that does not interact with [[catenin]]s. The flamingo cadherins are located at the plasma membrane and have nine cadherin domains, seven epidermal growth factor-like repeats and two laminin A G-type repeats in their ectodomain. They also have seven transmembrane domains, a characteristic unique to this subfamily. It is postulated that these proteins are receptors involved in contact-mediated communication, with cadherin domains acting as [[homophilic]] binding regions and the EGF-like domains involved in [[cell adhesion]] and receptor-ligand interactions. The specific function of this particular member has not been determined.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: CELSR2 cadherin, EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2 (flamingo homolog, Drosophila)| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=1952| accessdate = }}</ref> | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
==External links== | |||
* {{UCSC gene info|CELSR2}} | |||
==Further reading== | ==Further reading== | ||
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*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Nagase T, Seki N, Ishikawa K |title=Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. VI. The coding sequences of 80 new genes (KIAA0201-KIAA0280) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from cell line KG-1 and brain. |journal=DNA Res. |volume=3 |issue= 5 |pages= 321–9, 341–54 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9039502 |doi=10.1093/dnares/3.5.321 |display-authors=etal}} | ||
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Wu Q, Maniatis T |title=A striking organization of a large family of human neural cadherin-like cell adhesion genes. |journal=Cell |volume=97 |issue= 6 |pages= 779–90 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10380929 |doi=10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80789-8 }} | |||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Wu Q, Maniatis T |title=Large exons encoding multiple ectodomains are a characteristic feature of protocadherin genes |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=97 |issue= 7 |pages= 3124–9 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10716726 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.060027397 | pmc=16203 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Vincent JB, Skaug J, Scherer SW |title=The human homologue of flamingo, EGFL2, encodes a brain-expressed large cadherin-like protein with epidermal growth factor-like domains, and maps to chromosome 1p13.3-p21.1 |journal=DNA Res. |volume=7 |issue= 3 |pages= 233–5 |year= 2001 |pmid= 10907856 |doi=10.1093/dnares/7.3.233 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40–5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 |display-authors=etal}} | ||
*{{cite journal | | |||
}} | }} | ||
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{{G protein-coupled receptors}} | {{G protein-coupled receptors}} | ||
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[[Category:Adhesion GPCRs]] | [[Category:Adhesion GPCRs]] | ||
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Cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CELSR2 gene.[1][2]
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the flamingo subfamily, part of the cadherin superfamily. The flamingo subfamily consists of nonclassic-type cadherins; a subpopulation that does not interact with catenins. The flamingo cadherins are located at the plasma membrane and have nine cadherin domains, seven epidermal growth factor-like repeats and two laminin A G-type repeats in their ectodomain. They also have seven transmembrane domains, a characteristic unique to this subfamily. It is postulated that these proteins are receptors involved in contact-mediated communication, with cadherin domains acting as homophilic binding regions and the EGF-like domains involved in cell adhesion and receptor-ligand interactions. The specific function of this particular member has not been determined.[2]
See also
References
- ↑ Nakayama M, Nakajima D, Nagase T, Nomura N, Seki N, Ohara O (Sep 1998). "Identification of high-molecular-weight proteins with multiple EGF-like motifs by motif-trap screening". Genomics. 51 (1): 27–34. doi:10.1006/geno.1998.5341. PMID 9693030.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Entrez Gene: CELSR2 cadherin, EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2 (flamingo homolog, Drosophila)".
External links
- Human CELSR2 genome location and CELSR2 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
Further reading
- Nagase T, Seki N, Ishikawa K, et al. (1997). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. VI. The coding sequences of 80 new genes (KIAA0201-KIAA0280) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from cell line KG-1 and brain". DNA Res. 3 (5): 321–9, 341–54. doi:10.1093/dnares/3.5.321. PMID 9039502.
- Wu Q, Maniatis T (1999). "A striking organization of a large family of human neural cadherin-like cell adhesion genes". Cell. 97 (6): 779–90. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80789-8. PMID 10380929.
- Wu Q, Maniatis T (2000). "Large exons encoding multiple ectodomains are a characteristic feature of protocadherin genes". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 (7): 3124–9. doi:10.1073/pnas.060027397. PMC 16203. PMID 10716726.
- Vincent JB, Skaug J, Scherer SW (2001). "The human homologue of flamingo, EGFL2, encodes a brain-expressed large cadherin-like protein with epidermal growth factor-like domains, and maps to chromosome 1p13.3-p21.1". DNA Res. 7 (3): 233–5. doi:10.1093/dnares/7.3.233. PMID 10907856.
- Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.
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