Forehead box gene transcriptions
Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Henry A. Hoff
"Forkhead box (Fox) proteins are a superfamily of evolutionarily conserved transcriptional regulators, which control a wide spectrum of biological processes."[1]
Contents
Deregulations
The "deregulation of Fox family transcription factors has a crucial role in the development and progression of cancer".[1]
Consensus sequences
"FOXA2, a member of the forkhead family of transcription factors, plays essential roles in liver development and bile acid homeostasis. [We] report a 2.8 Å co-crystal structure of the FOXA2 DNA-binding domain (FOXA2-DBD) bound to a DNA duplex containing a forkhead consensus binding site (GTAAACA)."[2]
"Most paralogous FOX proteins bind to the canonical DNA response element 5′-RYAAAYA-3′ (R = A or G, Y = C or T)11–13."[2]
"Genome-wide analysis of FOXA2-binding sites by ChIP-seq in human and mouse adult liver tissues suggested that FOXA2 binds to the consensus sequence (5′-GTAAACA-3′) of the FOX family24–25."[2]
Acknowledgements
The content on this page was first contributed by: Henry A. Hoff.
Initial content for this page in some instances came from Wikiversity.
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Stephen S. Myatt & Eric W. -F. Lam (2007). "The emerging roles of forkhead box (Fox) proteins in cancer". Nature Reviews Cancer. 7: 847–859. doi:10.1038/nrc2223. Retrieved 2017-02-13. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Jun Li, Ana Carolina Dantas Machado, Ming Guo, Jared M. Sagendorf, Zhan Zhou, Longying Jiang, Xiaojuan Chen, Daichao Wu, Lingzhi Qu, Zhuchu Chen, Lin Chen, Remo Rohs, and Yongheng Chen (25 July 2017). "Structure of the forkhead domain of FOXA2 bound to a complete DNA consensus site". Biochemistry. 56 (29): 3745–3753. doi:10.1021/acs.biochem.7b00211. PMID 28644006. Retrieved 28 August 2020.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)