Krueppel-like factor 12 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KLF12gene.[1][2]
Activator protein-2 alpha (AP-2 alpha) is a developmentally-regulated transcription factor and important regulator of gene expression during vertebrate development and carcinogenesis. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Kruppel-like zinc finger protein family and can repress expression of the AP-2 alpha gene by binding to a specific site in the AP-2 alpha gene promoter. Repression by the encoded protein requires binding with a corepressor, CtBP1. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[2]
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Zhu CH, Huang Y, Broman MT, Domann FE (2001). "Expression of AP-2 alpha in SV40 immortalized human lung fibroblasts is associated with a distinct pattern of cytosine methylation in the AP-2 alpha promoter". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1519 (1–2): 85–91. doi:10.1016/s0167-4781(01)00227-5. PMID11406275.
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Suda S, Rai T, Sohara E, et al. (2006). "Postnatal expression of KLF12 in the inner medullary collecting ducts of kidney and its trans-activation of UT-A1 urea transporter promoter". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 344 (1): 246–52. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.03.138. PMID16615998.